TITLE 22. SOCIAL SERVICES
        
 
 Title of Regulation: 22VAC40-72. Standards for
 Licensed Assisted Living Facilities (amending 22VAC40-72-10, 22VAC40-72-60,
 22VAC40-72-390; adding 22VAC40-72-57). 
 
 Statutory Authority: §§ 63.2-217 and 63.2-1732 of the
 Code of Virginia.
 
 Effective Date: November 15, 2016. 
 
 Agency Contact: Judith McGreal, Program Consultant,
 Department of Social Services, 801 East Main Street, Richmond, VA 23219,
 telephone (804) 726-7157, or email judith.mcgreal@dss.virginia.gov.
 
 Summary:
 
 Pursuant to Chapter 320 of the 2013 Acts of Assembly, the
 amendments establish for purposes of disclosure only a minimum amount of liability
 insurance coverage of $500,000 per occurrence and $500,000 aggregate to be
 maintained by an assisted living facility (ALF). It does not require an ALF to
 maintain coverage, but rather to disclose to residents, prospective residents,
 and legal representatives, if any, whether the facility has the minimum
 required amount as established by the State Board of Social Services. The
 amendments also include (i) changes to the disclosure statement and the
 resident agreement to include whether the ALF maintains at least $500,000 per
 occurrence and $500,000 aggregate of liability insurance coverage and (ii)
 definition updates to reflect current terminology.
 
 Summary of Public Comments and Agency's Response: A
 summary of comments made by the public and the agency's response may be
 obtained from the promulgating agency or viewed at the office of the Registrar
 of Regulations. 
 
 Part I 
 General Provisions 
 
 22VAC40-72-10. Definitions. 
 
 The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall
 have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: 
 
 "Activities of daily living (ADLs)" or
 "ADLs" means bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring, bowel
 control, bladder control and eating/feeding. A person's degree of independence
 in performing these activities is a part of determining appropriate level of
 care and services. 
 
 "Administer medication" means to open a container
 of medicine or to remove the ordered dosage and to give it to the resident for
 whom it is ordered. 
 
 "Administrator" means the licensee or a person
 designated by the licensee who is responsible for the general administration
 and management of an assisted living facility and who oversees the day-to-day
 operation of the facility, including compliance with all regulations for licensed
 assisted living facilities. 
 
 "Advance directive" means, as defined in §
 54.1-2982 of the Code of Virginia, (i) a witnessed written document,
 voluntarily executed by the declarant in accordance with the requirements of
 § 54.1-2983 of the Code of Virginia or (ii) a witnessed oral statement,
 made by the declarant subsequent to the time he is diagnosed as suffering from
 a terminal condition and in accordance with the provisions of § 54.1-2983
 of the Code of Virginia. The individual or his legal representative can rescind
 the document at any time. 
 
 "Ambulatory" means the condition of a resident who
 is physically and mentally capable of self-preservation by evacuating in
 response to an emergency to a refuge area as defined by 13VAC5-63, the Virginia
 Uniform Statewide Building Code, without the assistance of another person, or
 from the structure itself without the assistance of another person if there is
 no such refuge area within the structure, even if such resident may require the
 assistance of a wheelchair, walker, cane, prosthetic device, or a single verbal
 command to evacuate. 
 
 "Assisted living care" means a level of service
 provided by an assisted living facility for adults who may have physical or
 mental impairments and require at least moderate assistance with the activities
 of daily living. Included in this level of service are individuals who are
 dependent in behavior pattern (i.e., abusive, aggressive, disruptive) as
 documented on the uniform assessment instrument. 
 
 "Assisted living facility" means, as defined in §
 63.2-100 of the Code of Virginia, any congregate residential setting that
 provides or coordinates personal and health care services, 24-hour supervision,
 and assistance (scheduled and unscheduled) for the maintenance or care of four
 or more adults who are aged, infirm or disabled and who are cared for in a
 primarily residential setting, except (i) a facility or portion of a facility
 licensed by the State Board of Health or the Department of Mental Health,
 Mental Retardation and Substance Abuse Behavioral Health and
 Developmental Services, but including any portion of such facility not so
 licensed; (ii) the home or residence of an individual who cares for or
 maintains only persons related to him by blood or marriage; (iii) a facility or
 portion of a facility serving infirm or disabled persons between the ages of 18
 and 21, or 22 if enrolled in an educational program for the handicapped
 pursuant to § 22.1-214 of the Code of Virginia, when such facility is
 licensed by the department as a children's residential facility under Chapter
 17 (§ 63.2-1700 et seq.) of Title 63.2 of the Code of Virginia, but including
 any portion of the facility not so licensed; and (iv) any housing project for
 persons 62 years of age or older or the disabled that provides no more than
 basic coordination of care services and is funded by the U.S. Department of
 Housing and Urban Development, by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, or by the
 Virginia Housing Development Authority. Included in this definition are any two
 or more places, establishments or institutions owned or operated by a single
 entity and providing maintenance or care to a combined total of four or more
 aged, infirm or disabled adults. Maintenance or care means the protection,
 general supervision and oversight of the physical and mental well-being of an
 aged, infirm, or disabled individual. 
 
 Assuming responsibility for the well-being of residents,
 either directly or through contracted agents, is considered "general
 supervision and oversight." 
 
 "Behavioral health authority" means the
 organization, appointed by and accountable to the governing body of the city or
 county that established it, that provides mental health, [ mental
 retardation developmental ], and substance abuse services
 through its own staff or through contracts with other organizations and
 providers. 
 
 "Board" means the State Board of Social
 Services.
 
 "Building" means a structure with exterior walls
 under one roof. 
 
 "Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)" or
 "CPR" means an emergency procedure consisting of external cardiac
 massage and artificial respiration; the first treatment for a person who has
 collapsed and has no pulse and has stopped breathing; and attempts to restore
 circulation of the blood and prevent death or brain damage due to lack of
 oxygen. 
 
 "Case management" means multiple functions designed
 to link clients to appropriate services. Case management may include a variety
 of common components such as initial screening of needs, comprehensive
 assessment of needs, development and implementation of a plan of care, service
 monitoring, and client follow-up. 
 
 "Case manager" means an employee of a public human
 services agency who is qualified and designated to develop and coordinate plans
 of care. 
 
 "Chemical restraint" means a psychopharmacologic
 drug that is used for discipline or convenience and not required to treat the resident's
 medical symptoms or symptoms from mental illness or [ mental
 retardation, intellectual disability and ] that prohibits an
 individual from reaching his highest level of functioning. 
 
 "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the
 department, his designee or authorized representative. 
 
 "Community services board" or "CSB" means
 a [ citizens' board public body ] established pursuant
 to § 37.2-501 of the Code of Virginia that provides mental health, [ mental
 retardation developmental, ] and substance abuse programs and
 services within the political subdivision or political subdivisions
 participating on the board. 
 
 "Conservator" means a person appointed by the court
 who is responsible for managing the estate and financial affairs of an
 incapacitated person and, where the context plainly indicates, includes a
 "limited conservator" or a "temporary conservator." The
 term includes a local or regional program designated by the Department for the
 Aging and Rehabilitative Services as a public conservator pursuant to Article
 2 (§ 2.2-711 et seq.) of Chapter 7 of Title 2.2 Article 6 (§ 51.5-149
 et seq.) of Chapter 14 of Title 51.5 of the Code of Virginia. 
 
 "Continuous licensed nursing care" means
 around-the-clock observation, assessment, monitoring, supervision, or provision
 of medical treatments provided by a licensed nurse. Residents requiring
 continuous licensed nursing care may include: 
 
 1. Individuals who have a medical instability due to
 complexities created by multiple, interrelated medical conditions; or 
 
 2. Individuals with a health care condition with a high
 potential for medical instability. 
 
 "Department" means the State Department of Social
 Services. 
 
 "Department's representative" means an employee or
 designee of the State Department of Social Services, acting as an authorized
 agent of the Commissioner of Social Services. 
 
 "Dietary supplement" means a product intended for
 ingestion that supplements the diet, is labeled as a dietary supplement, is not
 represented as a sole item of a meal or diet, and contains a dietary ingredient(s)
 ingredient or ingredients, (i.e., vitamins, minerals, amino acid,
 herbs or other botanicals, dietary substances (such as enzymes), and
 concentrates, metabolites, constituents, extracts, or combinations of the
 preceding types of ingredients). Dietary supplements may be found in
 many forms, such as tablets, capsules, liquids, or bars. 
 
 "Direct care staff" means supervisors, assistants,
 aides, or other employees of a facility who assist residents in the performance
 of personal care or daily living activities. Examples are likely to include
 nursing staff, activity staff, geriatric or personal care assistants,
 medication aides, and mental health workers but are not likely to include
 waiters, chauffeurs, cooks, and dedicated housekeeping, maintenance and laundry
 personnel. 
 
 "Discharge" means the movement of a resident out of
 the assisted living facility. 
 
 "Emergency" means, as it applies to restraints, a
 situation that may require the use of a restraint where the resident's behavior
 is unmanageable to the degree an immediate and serious danger is presented to
 the health and safety of the resident or others. 
 
 "Emergency placement" means the temporary status of
 an individual in an assisted living facility when the person's health and
 safety would be jeopardized by denying entry into the facility until the
 requirements for admission have been met. 
 
 "Good character and reputation" means findings have
 been established and knowledgeable, reasonable, and objective people agree that
 the individual (i) maintains business or professional, family, and community
 relationships that are characterized by honesty, fairness, truthfulness, and
 dependability; and (ii) has a history and pattern of behavior that demonstrates
 the individual is suitable and able to administer a program for the care,
 supervision, and protection of adults. Relatives by blood or marriage and
 persons who are not knowledgeable of the individual, such as recent
 acquaintances, may not act as references. 
 
 "Guardian" means a person who has been legally
 invested with the authority and charged with the duty of taking care of the
 person, managing his property and protecting the rights of the person who has
 been declared by the circuit court to be incapacitated and incapable of
 administering his own affairs. The powers and duties of the guardian are
 defined by the court and are limited to matters within the areas where the
 person in need of a guardian has been determined to be incapacitated. 
 
 "Habilitative service" means activities to advance
 a normal sequence of motor skills, movement, and self-care abilities or to
 prevent avoidable additional deformity or dysfunction. 
 
 "Health care provider" means a person, corporation,
 facility or institution licensed by this Commonwealth to provide health care or
 professional services such as a physician or hospital, dentist, pharmacist,
 registered or licensed practical nurse, optometrist, podiatrist, chiropractor,
 physical therapist, physical therapy assistant, clinical psychologist, or
 health maintenance organization. This list is not all inclusive. 
 
 "Household member" means any person domiciled in an
 assisted living facility other than residents or staff. 
 
 "Imminent physical threat or danger" means clear
 and present risk of sustaining or inflicting serious or life threatening
 injuries. 
 
 "Independent clinical psychologist" means a
 clinical psychologist who is chosen by the resident of the assisted living
 facility and who has no financial interest in the assisted living facility,
 directly or indirectly, as an owner, officer or employee or as an independent
 contractor with the facility. 
 
 "Independent living environment" means one in which
 the resident or residents perform all activities of daily living and
 instrumental activities of daily living for themselves without requiring the
 assistance of another person and take medication without requiring the
 assistance of another person. 
 
 "Independent living status" means that the resident
 is assessed as capable of performing all activities of daily living and
 instrumental activities of daily living for himself without requiring the
 assistance of another person and is assessed as capable of taking medications
 without the assistance of another person. (If the policy of a facility dictates
 that medications are administered or distributed centrally without regard for
 the residents' capacity, this policy shall not be considered in determining
 independent status.) 
 
 "Independent physician" means a physician who is
 chosen by the resident of the assisted living facility and who has no financial
 interest in the assisted living facility, directly or indirectly, as an owner,
 officer, or employee or as an independent contractor with the facility. 
 
 "Individualized service plan (ISP)" or
 "ISP" means the written description of actions to be taken by the
 licensee, including coordination with other services providers, to meet the
 assessed needs of the resident. 
 
 "Instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs)"
 or "IADLs" means meal preparation, housekeeping, laundry, and
 managing money. A person's degree of independence in performing these
 activities is a part of determining appropriate level of care and services. 
 
 [ "Intellectual disability" means
 disability, originating before the age of 18 years, characterized concurrently
 by (i) significantly subaverage intellectual functioning as demonstrated by
 performance on a standardized measure of intellectual functioning, administered
 in conformity with accepted professional practice, that is at least two
 standard deviations below the mean and (ii) significant limitations in adaptive
 behavior as expressed in conceptual, social, and practical adaptive skills. ]
 
 
 "Intermittent intravenous therapy" means therapy
 provided by a licensed health care professional at medically predictable
 intervals for a limited period of time on a daily or periodic basis. 
 
 "Legal representative" means a person legally
 responsible for representing or standing in the place of the resident for the
 conduct of his affairs. This may include a guardian, conservator,
 attorney-in-fact under durable power of attorney, trustee, or other person
 expressly named by a court of competent jurisdiction or the resident as his
 agent in a legal document that specifies the scope of the representative's
 authority to act. A legal representative may only represent or stand in the
 place of a resident for the function or functions for which he has legal
 authority to act. 
 
 A resident is presumed competent and is responsible for
 making all health care, personal care, financial, and other personal decisions
 that affect his life unless a representative with legal authority has been
 appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction or has been appointed by the
 resident in a properly executed and signed document. A resident may have
 different legal representatives for different functions. 
 
 For any given standard, the term legal representative applies
 solely to the legal representative with the authority to act in regard to the
 function or functions relevant to that particular standard. 
 
 "Licensed health care professional" means any
 health care professional currently licensed by the Commonwealth of Virginia to
 practice within the scope of his profession, such as a nurse practitioner,
 registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, (nurses may be licensed or hold
 multistate licensure pursuant to § 54.1-3000 of the Code of Virginia),
 clinical social worker, dentist, occupational therapist, pharmacist, physical
 therapist, physician, physician assistant, psychologist, and speech-language
 pathologist. 
 
 Responsibilities of physicians referenced in this chapter may
 be implemented by nurse practitioners or physician assistants in accordance
 with their protocols or practice agreements with their supervising physicians
 and in accordance with the law. 
 
 "Licensee" means any person, association,
 partnership, corporation, company or public agency to whom the license is
 issued. 
 
 "Manager" means a designated person who serves as a
 manager pursuant to 22VAC40-72-220 and 22VAC40-72-230. 
 
 "Mandated reporter" means the following persons
 acting in their professional capacity who have reason to suspect abuse, neglect
 or exploitation of an adult: 
 
 1. Any person licensed, certified, or registered by health
 regulatory boards listed in § 54.1-2503 of the Code of Virginia, with the
 exception of persons licensed by the Board of Veterinary Medicine; 
 
 2. Any mental health services provider as defined in
 § 54.1-2400.1 of the Code of Virginia; 
 
 3. Any emergency medical services personnel certified by the State
 Board of Health pursuant to § 32.1-111.5 of the Code of Virginia; 
 
 4. Any guardian or conservator of an adult; 
 
 5. Any person employed by or contracted with a public or
 private agency or facility and working with adults in an administrative,
 supportive or direct care capacity; 
 
 6. Any person providing full, intermittent or occasional care
 to an adult for compensation, including but not limited to companion, chore,
 homemaker, and personal care workers; and 
 
 7. Any law-enforcement officer. 
 
 This is pursuant to § 63.2-1606 of the Code of Virginia. 
 
 "Maximum physical assistance" means that an
 individual has a rating of total dependence in four or more of the seven
 activities of daily living as documented on the uniform assessment instrument. 
 
 An individual who can participate in any way with performance
 of the activity is not considered to be totally dependent. 
 
 "Medication aide" means a staff person who has
 current registration with the Virginia Board of Nursing to administer drugs
 that would otherwise be self-administered to residents in an assisted living
 facility in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Registration of
 Medication Aides (18VAC90-60). This definition also includes a staff person who
 is an applicant for registration as a medication aide as provided in
 22VAC40-72-660.
 
 "Mental impairment" means a disability that reduces
 an individual's ability to reason logically, make appropriate decisions, or
 engage in purposeful behavior. 
 
 "Mental illness" means a disorder of thought, mood,
 emotion, perception, or orientation that significantly impairs judgment,
 behavior, capacity to recognize reality, or ability to address basic life
 necessities and requires care and treatment for the health, safety, or recovery
 of the individual or for the safety of others. 
 
 [ "Mental retardation" means disability,
 originating before the age of 18 years, characterized concurrently by (i)
 significantly subaverage intellectual functioning as demonstrated by
 performance on a standardized measure of intellectual functioning, administered
 in conformity with accepted professional practice, that is at least two
 standard deviations below the mean and (ii) significant limitations in adaptive
 behavior as expressed in conceptual, social, and practical adaptive skills. ]
 
 "Minimal assistance" means dependency in only one
 activity of daily living or dependency in one or more of the instrumental
 activities of daily living as documented on the uniform assessment instrument. 
 
 "Moderate assistance" means dependency in two or
 more of the activities of daily living as documented on the uniform assessment
 instrument. 
 
 "Nonambulatory" means the condition of a resident
 who by reason of physical or mental impairment is not capable of
 self-preservation without the assistance of another person. 
 
 "Nonemergency" means, as it applies to restraints,
 circumstances that may require the use of a restraint for the purpose of
 providing support to a physically weakened resident. 
 
 "Physical impairment" means a condition of a bodily
 or sensory nature that reduces an individual's ability to function or to
 perform activities. 
 
 "Physical restraint" means any manual method or
 physical or mechanical device, material, or equipment attached or adjacent to
 the resident's body that the resident cannot remove easily, which restricts
 freedom of movement or access to his body. 
 
 "Physician" means an individual licensed to
 practice medicine or osteopathic medicine in any of the 50 states or the
 District of Columbia. 
 
 "Prescriber" means a practitioner who is authorized
 pursuant to §§ 54.1-3303 and 54.1-3408 of the Code of Virginia to issue a
 prescription. 
 
 "Private pay" means that a resident of an assisted
 living facility is not eligible for benefits under the Auxiliary Grants
 Program. 
 
 "Psychopharmacologic drug" means any drug
 prescribed or administered with the intent of controlling mood, mental status
 or behavior. Psychopharmacologic drugs include not only the obvious drug
 classes, such as antipsychotic, antidepressants, and the antianxiety/hypnotic
 class, but any drug that is prescribed or administered with the intent of
 controlling mood, mental status, or behavior, regardless of the manner in which
 it is marketed by the manufacturers and regardless of labeling or other
 approvals by the United States U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
 
 
 "Public pay" means that a resident of an assisted
 living facility is eligible for benefits under the Auxiliary Grants Program. 
 
 "Qualified" means having appropriate training and
 experience commensurate with assigned responsibilities; or if referring to a
 professional, possessing an appropriate degree or having documented equivalent
 education, training or experience. There are specific definitions for
 "qualified assessor" and "qualified mental health
 professional" below. 
 
 "Qualified assessor" means an individual who is
 authorized to perform an assessment, reassessment, or change in level of care
 for an applicant to or resident of an assisted living facility. For public pay
 individuals, a qualified assessor is an employee of a public human services
 agency trained in the completion of the uniform assessment instrument (UAI).
 For private pay individuals, a qualified assessor is an employee of the
 assisted living facility trained in the completion of the UAI or an independent
 private physician or a qualified assessor for public pay individuals. 
 
 "Qualified mental health professional" means a
 behavioral health professional who is trained and experienced in providing
 psychiatric or mental health services to individuals who have a psychiatric
 diagnosis, including and limited to (i) a physician licensed in Virginia; (ii)
 a psychologist: an individual with a master's degree in psychology from a
 college or university accredited by an association recognized by the U.S.
 Secretary of Education, with at least one year of clinical experience; (iii) a
 social worker: an individual with at least a master's degree in human services
 or related field (social work, psychology, psychiatric rehabilitation,
 sociology, counseling, vocational rehabilitation, or human services counseling)
 from a college or university accredited by an association recognized by the
 U.S. Secretary of Education, with at least one year of clinical experience
 providing direct services to persons with a diagnosis of mental illness; (iv) a
 Registered Psychiatric Rehabilitation Provider (RPRP) registered with the
 International Association of Psychosocial Rehabilitation Services (IAPSRS); (v)
 a clinical nurse specialist or psychiatric nurse practitioner licensed in the
 Commonwealth of Virginia with at least one year of clinical experience working
 in a mental health treatment facility or agency; (vi) any other licensed mental
 health professional; or (viii) any other person deemed by the Department of Mental
 Health, Mental Retardation and Substance Abuse Behavioral Health and
 Developmental Services as having qualifications equivalent to those
 described in this definition. Any unlicensed person who meets the requirements
 contained in this definition shall either be under the supervision of a
 licensed mental health professional or employed by an agency or organization
 licensed by the Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation and
 Substance Abuse Behavioral Health and Developmental Services. 
 
 "Rehabilitative services" means activities that are
 ordered by a physician or other qualified health care professional that are
 provided by a rehabilitative therapist (physical therapist, occupational
 therapist or speech-language pathologist). These activities may be necessary
 when a resident has demonstrated a change in his capabilities and are provided
 to restore or improve his level of functioning. 
 
 "Resident" means any adult residing in an assisted
 living facility for the purpose of receiving maintenance or care. 
 
 "Residential living care" means a level of service
 provided by an assisted living facility for adults who may have physical or
 mental impairments and require only minimal assistance with the activities of
 daily living. Included in this level of service are individuals who are
 dependent in medication administration as documented on the uniform assessment
 instrument. This definition includes the services provided by the facility to
 individuals who are assessed as capable of maintaining themselves in an
 independent living status. 
 
 "Respite care" means services provided for
 maintenance and care of aged, infirm or disabled adults for temporary periods
 of time, regularly or intermittently. Facilities offering this type of care are
 subject to this chapter. 
 
 "Restorative care" means activities designed to
 assist the resident in reaching or maintaining his level of potential. These
 activities are not required to be provided by a rehabilitative therapist and
 may include activities such as range of motion, assistance with ambulation,
 positioning, assistance and instruction in the activities of daily living, psychosocial
 skills training, and reorientation and reality orientation. 
 
 "Safe, secure environment" means a self-contained
 special care unit for individuals with serious cognitive impairments due to a
 primary psychiatric diagnosis of dementia who cannot recognize danger or
 protect their own safety and welfare. Means of egress that lead to unprotected
 areas must be monitored or secured through devices that conform to applicable
 building and fire safety standards, including but not limited to door alarms, cameras,
 constant staff oversight, security bracelets that are part of an alarm system,
 pressure pads at doorways, delayed egress mechanisms, locking devices or
 perimeter fence gates. There may be one or more self-contained special care
 units in a facility or the whole facility may be a special care unit. Nothing
 in this definition limits or contravenes the privacy protections set forth in § 63.2-1808
 of the Code of Virginia. 
 
 "Sanitizing" means treating in such a way to remove
 bacteria and viruses through using a disinfectant solution (e.g., bleach
 solution or commercial chemical disinfectant) or physical agent (e.g., heat). 
 
 "Serious cognitive impairment" means severe deficit
 in mental capability of a chronic, enduring or long-term nature that affects
 areas such as thought processes, problem-solving, judgment, memory, and
 comprehension and that interferes with such things as reality orientation,
 ability to care for self, ability to recognize danger to self or others, and
 impulse control. Such cognitive impairment is not due to acute or episodic
 conditions, nor conditions arising from treatable metabolic or chemical
 imbalances or caused by reactions to medication or toxic substances. 
 
 "Significant change" means a change in a resident's
 condition that is expected to last longer than 30 days. It does not include
 short-term changes that resolve with or without intervention, a short-term
 acute illness or episodic event, or a well-established, predictive, cyclic
 pattern of clinical signs and symptoms associated with a previously diagnosed
 condition where an appropriate course of treatment is in progress. 
 
 "Skilled nursing treatment" means a service ordered
 by a physician or other prescriber that is provided by and within the scope and
 practice of a licensed nurse. 
 
 "Skills training" means systematic skill building
 through curriculum-based psychoeducational and cognitive-behavioral
 interventions. These interventions break down complex objectives for role
 performance into simpler components, including basic cognitive skills such as
 attention, to facilitate learning and competency. 
 
 "Staff" or "staff person" means personnel
 working at a facility who are compensated or have a financial interest in the
 facility, regardless of role, service, age, function or duration of employment
 at the facility. Staff or staff person also includes those individuals hired
 through a contract to provide services for the facility. 
 
 "Substance abuse" means the use, without compelling
 medical reason, of alcohol or other legal or illegal drugs that results in
 psychological or physiological dependency or danger to self or others as a
 function of continued use in such a manner as to induce mental, emotional or
 physical impairment and cause socially dysfunctional or socially disordering
 behavior. 
 
 "Systems review" means a physical examination of
 the body to determine if the person is experiencing problems or distress,
 including cardiovascular system, respiratory system, gastrointestinal system,
 urinary system, endocrine system, musculoskeletal system, nervous system,
 sensory system and the skin. 
 
 "Transfer" means movement of a resident to a
 different assigned living area within the same licensed facility. 
 
 "Uniform assessment instrument (UAI)" or
 "UAI" means the department designated assessment form. There is
 an alternate version of the form that may be used for private pay residents.
 Social and financial information that is not relevant because of the resident's
 payment status is not included on the private pay version of the form. 
 
 [ 22VAC40-72-57. Minimum amount for liability insurance
 disclosure.
 
 A. The minimum amount of liability insurance coverage to
 be maintained by an assisted living facility for purposes of disclosure in the
 statement required by 22VAC40-72-60 and the resident agreement required by
 22VAC40-72-390 is as follows:
 
 1. $500,000 per occurrence to compensate residents or other
 individuals for injuries and losses from the negligent acts of the facility;
 and 
 
 2. $500,000 aggregate to compensate residents or other
 individuals for injuries and losses from the negligent acts of the facility.
 
 B. No facility shall state that liability insurance is in
 place unless the insurance provides the minimum amount of coverage established
 in subsection A of this section. ] 
 
 22VAC40-72-60. Disclosure. 
 
 A. The assisted living facility shall prepare and provide a
 statement to the prospective resident and his legal representative, if any,
 that discloses information about the facility. The statement shall be on a form
 developed by the department and shall: 
 
 1. Disclose information fully and accurately in plain
 language; 
 
 2. Be provided to the prospective resident and his legal
 representative at least five days in advance of the planned admission date, and
 prior to signing an admission agreement or contract; 
 
 EXCEPTION: If circumstances are such that resident admission
 to a facility prevents disclosure of the information at least five days in
 advance, then the information shall be disclosed at the earliest possible time
 prior to signing an admission agreement or contract. The circumstances causing
 the delay shall be documented. 
 
 3. Be provided to a resident or his legal representative upon
 request; and 
 
 4. Disclose the following information, which shall be kept
 current: 
 
 a. Name of the facility; 
 
 b. Name of the licensee; 
 
 c. Names of any other assisted living facilities for which the
 licensee has a current license issued by the Commonwealth of Virginia; 
 
 d. Ownership structure of the facility, (i.e.,
 individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, unincorporated
 association or public agency); 
 
 e. Name of management company that operates the facility, if
 other than the licensee; 
 
 f. Licensed capacity of the facility and description of the
 characteristics of the resident population; 
 
 g. Description of all accommodations, services, and care that
 the facility offers; 
 
 h. Fees charged for accommodations, services, and care,
 including clear information about what is included in the base fee and any fees
 for additional accommodations, services, and care; 
 
 i. Policy regarding increases in charges and length of time
 for advance notice of intent to increase charges; 
 
 j. Amount of an advance or deposit payment and refund policy
 for such payment; 
 
 k. Criteria for admission to the facility and any restrictions
 on admission; 
 
 l. Criteria for transfer to a different living area within the
 same facility, including transfer to another level, gradation, or type of care
 within the same facility or complex; 
 
 m. Criteria for discharge, including the actions,
 circumstances, or conditions that would result or may result in the resident's
 discharge from the facility; 
 
 n. Requirements or rules regarding resident conduct and other
 restrictions and special conditions; 
 
 o. Range, categories, frequency, and number of activities
 provided for residents; 
 
 p. General number, functions, and qualifications of staff on
 each shift; 
 
 q. Whether [ or not ] the facility
 maintains liability insurance that provides at least [ a
 the ] minimum amount of coverage established by the board for
 disclosure purposes [ of $500,000 per occurrence and $500,000
 aggregate set forth in 22VAC40-72-57 ] to compensate
 residents or other individuals for injuries and losses from negligent acts of
 the facility [ . The facility shall state in the disclosure
 statement the minimum amount of coverage established by the board in
 22VAC40-72-57 ];
 
 q. r. Notification that names of contractors
 providing essential services to residents are available upon request:;
 and 
 
 r. s. Address of the website of the department,
 with a note that additional information about the facility may be obtained from
 the website, including type of license, special services, and compliance
 history that includes information after July 1, 2003. 
 
 B. If a prospective resident is admitted to the facility,
 written acknowledgement acknowledgment of the receipt of the
 disclosure by the resident or his legal representative shall be retained in his
 record. 
 
 C. The information required in this section shall also be
 available to the general public. 
 
 22VAC40-72-390. Resident agreement with facility. 
 
 A. At or prior to the time of admission, there shall be a
 written agreement/acknowledgment of notification dated and signed by the
 resident/applicant for admission or the appropriate legal representative, and
 by the licensee or administrator. This document shall include the following: 
 
 1. Financial arrangement for accommodations, services and care
 that specifies: 
 
 a. Listing of specific charges for accommodations, services,
 and care to be made to the individual resident signing the agreement, the
 frequency of payment, and any rules relating to nonpayment; 
 
 b. Description of all accommodations, services, and care that
 the facility offers and any related charges; 
 
 c. The amount and purpose of an advance payment or deposit
 payment and the refund policy for such payment; 
 
 d. The policy with respect to increases in charges and length
 of time for advance notice of intent to increase charges; 
 
 e. If the ownership of any personal property, real estate,
 money or financial investments is to be transferred to the facility at the time
 of admission or at some future date, it shall be stipulated in the agreement;
 and 
 
 f. The refund policy to apply when transfer of ownership,
 closing of facility, or resident transfer or discharge occurs. 
 
 [ 2. Statement that specifies whether the facility
 maintains liability insurance that provides at least a minimum amount of
 coverage established by the board, for disclosure purposes, of $500,000 per occurrence
 and $500,000 aggregate to compensate residents or other individuals for
 injuries and losses from negligent acts of the facility. ] 
 
 [ 2. 3. ] Requirements or rules to be
 imposed regarding resident conduct and other restrictions or special conditions
 and signed acknowledgment that they have been reviewed by the resident or his
 legal representative. 
 
 [ 3. Those actions, circumstances, or conditions that
 would result or might result in the resident's discharge from the facility. ]
 
 3. 4. Acknowledgment that the resident or his
 legal representative has been informed of the policy regarding the amount of
 notice required when a resident wishes to move from the facility. 
 
 4. 5. Acknowledgment that the resident has been
 informed [ of the policy required by 22VAC40-72-840 J regarding
 weapons. that interested residents may establish and maintain a resident
 council, that the facility is responsible for providing assistance with the
 formation and maintenance of the council, whether or not such a council
 currently exists in the facility, and the general purpose of a resident council
 as described in 22VAC40-72-810. ] 
 
 5. 6. [ Those actions, circumstances, or
 conditions that would result or might result in the resident's discharge from
 the facility. Acknowledgment that the resident has been notified in
 writing whether or not the facility maintains liability insurance that provides
 at least the minimum amount of coverage established by the board for disclosure
 purposes set forth in 22VAC40-72-57 to compensate residents or other
 individuals for injuries and losses from negligent acts of the facility. The
 facility shall state in the notification the minimum amount of coverage
 established by the board in 22VAC40-72-57. The written notification must be on
 a form developed by the department. ] 
 
 6. 7. Acknowledgment that the resident or his
 legal representative or responsible individual as stipulated in 22VAC40-72-550
 G has reviewed a copy of § 63.2-1808 of the Code of Virginia, Rights and
 Responsibilities of Residents of Assisted Living Facilities, and that the
 provisions of this statute have been explained to him. 
 
 7. 8. Acknowledgment that the resident or his
 legal representative or responsible individual as stipulated in 22VAC40-72-550
 G has reviewed and had explained to him the facility's policies and procedures
 for implementing § 63.2-1808 of the Code of Virginia, including the
 grievance policy and the transfer/discharge policy. 
 
 8. 9. [ Acknowledgment that the resident
 has been informed that interested residents may establish and maintain a
 resident council, that the facility is responsible for providing assistance
 with the formation and maintenance of the council, whether or not such a
 council currently exists in the facility, and the general purpose of a resident
 council. (See 22VAC40-72-810.) Acknowledgment that the resident has been
 informed of the policy required by 22VAC40-72-840 J regarding weapons. ]
 
 
 9. 10. Acknowledgment that the resident has been
 informed of the bed hold policy in case of temporary transfer or movement from
 the facility, if the facility has such a policy. 
 
 10. 11. Acknowledgment that the resident has
 been informed of the rules and restrictions regarding smoking on the premises
 of the facility, including but not limited to that which is required by
 22VAC40-72-800. 
 
 11. 12. Acknowledgment that the resident has
 been informed of the policy regarding the administration and storage of
 medications and dietary supplements. 
 
 12. 13. Acknowledgment that the resident has
 received written assurance that the facility has the appropriate license to
 meet his care needs at the time of admission, as required by 22VAC40-72-340 D. 
 
 B. Copies of the signed agreement/acknowledgment of
 notification shall be provided to the resident and as appropriate, his legal
 representative and shall be retained in the resident's record. 
 
 C. The original agreement shall be updated whenever there are
 changes in financial arrangements, accommodations, services, care provided by
 the facility, or requirements governing the resident's conduct, or
 liability insurance [ statement disclosure
 notification ], and signed by the licensee or administrator and
 the resident or his legal representative. If the original agreement provides
 for specific changes in any of these items, this standard does not apply to
 those changes. 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 NOTICE: The following
 forms used in administering the regulation were filed by the agency. The forms
 are not being published; however, online users of this issue of the Virginia
 Register of Regulations may click on the name of a form with a hyperlink to
 access it. The forms are also available from the agency contact or may be
 viewed at the Office of the Registrar of Regulations, General Assembly
 Building, 2nd Floor, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
 
  
 
 [ FORMS (22VAC40-72) 
 
 Initial Application for a State License to Operate an
 Assisted Living Facility, 032-05-009/4 (rev. 9/02). 
 
 Renewal Application for a State License to Operate an
 Assisted Living Facility, 032-05-025/4 (rev. 9/02).
 
 Assisted
 Living Facility Disclosure Statement (rev. 4/2016)
 
 Assisted
 Living Facility Liability Insurance Disclosure Notification (eff. 4/2016) ]
 
 
 
        VA.R. Doc. No. R14-3906; Filed August 1, 2016, 3:33 p.m.