TITLE 14. INSURANCE
REGISTRAR'S NOTICE: The
State Corporation Commission is claiming an exemption from the Administrative
Process Act in accordance with § 2.2-4002 A 2 of the Code of Virginia,
which exempts courts, any agency of the Supreme Court, and any agency that by
the Constitution is expressly granted any of the powers of a court of record.
Title of Regulation: 14VAC5-335. Rules Governing
Claims-Made Liability Insurance Policies (amending 14VAC5-335-10 through 14VAC5-335-60;
adding 14VAC5-335-23, 14VAC5-335-27, 14VAC5-335-45).
Statutory Authority: §§ 12.1-13 and 38.2-223 of the
Code of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information: A public hearing will be
held upon request.
Public Comment Deadline: November 30, 2017.
Agency Contact: Eric Lowe, Policy Advisor, State
Corporation Commission, Bureau of Insurance, P.O. Box 1157, Richmond, VA 23218,
telephone (804) 371-9628, FAX (804) 371-9873, or email
eric.lowe@scc.virginia.gov.
Summary:
The proposed amendments update the rules to reflect current
positions and practices for filing and approval, establish greater clarity for
ease of application, and modernize the rules to create more consistency with
the regulatory requirements of other states. The proposed amendments (i)
clarify and further define that the rules do not apply to incidental
claims-made liability insurance, (ii) make a distinction between a basic
extended reporting period and a supplemental reporting period and identify
clear standards for each, (iii) amend the required consumer notice provided
with a claims-made insurance policy, (iv) clarify and simplify the extended
reporting period requirements upon policy termination, (v) reduce the period of
time for the mandatory offer of a supplemental extended reporting period, (vi)
add a requirement for the insurer to provide loss information to the insured,
and (vii) clarify certain prohibitions and minimum standards.
AT RICHMOND, OCTOBER 2, 2017
COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, ex rel.
STATE CORPORATION COMMISSION
CASE NO. INS-2017-00202
Ex Parte: In the matter of
Amending the Rules Governing
Claims-Made Liability Insurance Policies
ORDER TO TAKE NOTICE
Section 12.1-13 of the Code of Virginia ("Code")
provides that the State Corporation Commission ("Commission") shall
have the power to promulgate rules and regulations in the enforcement and
administration of all laws within its jurisdiction, and § 3 8 .2-223 of the
Code provides that the Commission may issue any rules and regulations necessary
or appropriate for the administration and enforcement of Title 38.2 of the
Code.
The rules and regulations issued by the Commission pursuant
to § 38.2-223 of the Code are set forth in Title 14 of the Virginia
Administrative Code. A copy may also be found at the Commission's website:
http://www.scc.virginia.gov/case.
The Bureau of Insurance ("Bureau") has submitted to
the Commission proposed amendments to rules set forth in Chapter 335 of Title
14 of the Virginia Administrative Code, entitled "Rules Governing
Claims-Made Liability Insurance Policies" ("Rules"), which amend
the Rules at 14 VAC 5-335-10 through 14 VAC 5-335-60 and add new Rules at 14 VAC
5-335-23, 14 VAC-335-27 and 14 VAC 5-335-45.
The amendments to Chapter 335 are necessary to update the
Rules to reflect current positions and practices for filing and approval,
establish greater clarity for ease of application and modernize the Rules to
create more consistency with the regulatory requirements of other states. These
amendments clarify and further define that the Rules do not apply to incidental
claims-made liability insurance, make a distinction between a basic extended
reporting period and a supplemental reporting period and identify clear
standards for each, amend the required consumer notice provided with a
claims-made insurance policy, clarify and simplify the extended reporting
period requirements upon policy termination, reduce the period of time for the
mandatory offer of a supplemental extended reporting period, add a requirement
for the insurer to provide loss information to the insured, and clarify certain
prohibitions and minimum standards.
NOW THE COMMISSION is of the opinion that the Bureau's
proposal to amend the Rules at 14 VAC 5-335-10 through 14 VAC 5-335-60 and add
new Rules at 14 VAC 5-335-23, 14 VAC-335-27 and 14 VAC 5-335-45 should be
considered for adoption.
Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED THAT:
(1) The proposed amendments to the "Rules Governing
Claims-Made Liability Insurance Policies," which amend the Rules at 14 VAC
5-335-10 through 14 VAC 5-335-60 and add new Rules at 14 VAC 5-335-23, 14
VAC-335-27 and 14 VAC 5-335-45, are attached hereto and made a part
hereof.
(2) All interested persons who desire to comment in support
of or in opposition to, or request a hearing to consider the proposed amendments,
shall file such comments or hearing request on or before November 30, 2017,
with Joel H. Peck, Clerk, State Corporation Commission, c/o Document Control
Center, P.O. Box 2118, Richmond, Virginia 23218. Interested persons desiring to
submit comments electronically may do so by following the instructions at the
Commission's website: http://www.scc.virginia.gov/case. All comments shall
refer to Case No. INS-2017-00202.
(3) The Bureau shall hold a meeting during the comment period
in order for insurers and interested persons to address questions about the
proposed Rules to the Bureau. The meeting will be held on Thursday, November 2,
2017, at 10 a.m. in the Commission's third floor training room located in
the Tyler Building, 1300 East Main Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
(4) If no written request for a hearing on the proposal to
amend the Rules as outlined in this Order is received on or before November 30,
2017, the Commission, upon consideration of any comments submitted in support
of or in opposition to the proposal, may adopt the Rules as submitted by the
Bureau.
(5) The Bureau forthwith shall provide notice of the proposal
to amend the Rules by sending, by e-mail or U.S. mail, a copy of this Order,
together with the proposal, to all insurers licensed by the Commission to write
insurance as defined in §§ 3 8 .2-11 7, 3 8 .2-118 and 3 8 .2-111 B of the
Code, as well as all interested persons.
(6) The Commission's Division of Information Resources
forthwith shall cause a copy of this Order, together with the proposed amended
Rules, to be forwarded to the Virginia Registrar of Regulations for appropriate
publication in the Virginia Register of Regulations.
(7) The Commission's Division of Information Resources shall
make available this Order and the attached proposed amended Rules on the
Commission's website: http://www.scc.virginia.gov/case.
(8) The Bureau shall file with the Clerk of the Commission an
affidavit of compliance with the notice requirements of Ordering Paragraph (5)
above.
(9) This matter is continued.
AN ATTESTED COPY hereof shall be sent by the Clerk of the
Commission to: Office of the Attorney General, Division of Consumer Counsel,
202 N. 9th Street, 8th Floor, Richmond, Virginia 23219-3424; and a copy hereof
shall be delivered to the Commission's Office of General Counsel and the Bureau
of Insurance in care of Deputy Commissioner Rebecca Nichols.
14VAC5-335-10. Scope.
The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all policies of
liability insurance, as defined in §§ 38.2-117, 38.2-118, and subsection B of §
38.2-111 of the Code of Virginia, that limit the time allowed for reporting
claims arising out of injury, damage, or wrongful act or omission covered by
the policy. Any such policy shall be deemed to be a claims-made liability
insurance policy for purposes of this chapter. The provisions of this chapter
shall apply to all claims-made liability insurance policies delivered or
issued for delivery in the Commonwealth to become effective on or after January
1, 2005 July 1, 2018.
This chapter shall not apply to incidental claims-made
liability insurance.
14VAC5-335-20. Definitions.
The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall
have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Basic extended reporting period" means an
extension of the time allowed for reporting claims, after termination of any
claims-made liability coverage, for injury, damage, or wrongful act or omission
that occurred prior to termination of the coverage and that, except for the
requirement to report claims during the policy period, was otherwise covered by
the policy.
"Claims-made liability insurance policy"
means an insurance policy or endorsement providing coverage for the
insured's liability for injury, damage, or wrongful act or omission occurring
prior to the termination of coverage but subsequent to any applicable
retroactive date, provided the claim for such injury, damage, or wrongful act
or omission is first made during the policy period or any extended reporting
period.
"Extended reporting period" means an extension
of the time allowed for reporting claims, after termination of claims-made
liability coverage, for injury, damage, or wrongful act or omission that
occurred prior to termination of the coverage and that, except for the
requirement to report claims during the policy period, was otherwise covered by
the policy.
"Incidental claims-made liability insurance"
means any claims-made liability insurance that is contained in any policy of
insurance in which the coverage is provided with either no separate or
identifiable charge or with a premium amount that does not exceed 10% of the
total premium charged for the policy.
"Medical malpractice insurance" means insurance
coverage against the legal liability of the insured and against loss, damage,
or expense incident to a claim arising out of the death or injury of any person
as the result of negligence in rendering or failing to render professional
service by any provider of health care.
"Policy" means a coverage part, form, or
endorsement that is contained in a contract of insurance.
"Retroactive date" means the date on or after which
injury, damage, or wrongful act or omission may occur and be covered under a
claims-made liability insurance policy.
"Supplemental extended reporting period" means
an extended reporting period that is available for the insured to purchase.
14VAC5-335-23. Required notice.
The following notice, or a notice that is substantially
similar, shall be provided in writing with each new and renewal claims-made
liability insurance policy issued or delivered in this Commonwealth:
You have purchased claims-made liability insurance. When this
insurance terminates, the insurer will send an offer with the available options
for purchasing the supplemental extended reporting period. You may be
entitled to receive information on claims under this policy. If you have any
questions regarding your claims-made coverage or the importance of purchasing
the supplemental extended reporting period, please contact your insurance
company or your insurance agent.
14VAC5-335-27. Standards for basic extended reporting
period.
An insurer may offer a basic extended reporting period
that is included in the policy and incurs no additional charge. The basic
extended reporting period shall not be longer than 12 months.
14VAC5-335-30. Insurers Requirement to offer supplemental
extended reporting period coverage.
A. Every claims-made liability insurance policy issued or
delivered in this Commonwealth shall include a provision which shall offer
to that the named insured extended reporting period coverage upon
termination of claims-made coverage may purchase a supplemental extended
reporting period in accordance with the provisions of 14VAC5-335-40 upon policy
termination. To the extent that policy limits apply separately to each
named insured, each named insured shall be separately entitled to purchase an
a supplemental extended reporting period. Termination Policy
termination of claims-made coverage shall include:
1. Cancellation or nonrenewal of the policy by the insurer or
the insured;
2. Advancement of any applicable retroactive date; or
3. Renewal of the coverage policy on other than
a claims-made basis.
B. The insured shall be allowed at least 30 days after
termination in which to purchase the extended reporting period coverage.
C. Notwithstanding the foregoing, B. No offer of a
supplemental extended reporting period coverage does not have to be
offered is required if cancellation or nonrenewal of a claims-made
liability insurance policy is due to:
1. Nonpayment of premium;
2. Failure to comply with terms or conditions of the policy;
or
3. Fraud.
C. Each claims-made liability insurance policy shall
contain provisions that clearly state when the supplemental extended reporting
period will and will not be offered.
D. No insurer shall deliver or issue for delivery a
claims-made liability insurance policy in this Commonwealth unless such policy
contains the provisions set forth in subsections A, B and C of this section
Upon a policy termination in accordance with subsection A of this section,
the insurer shall offer in writing to the named insured a supplemental extended
reporting period. The offer shall include the duration and premium of the
minimum required supplemental extended reporting period coverage in
14VAC5-335-40 and all other available duration and premium options. The offer
shall be sent no earlier than the date of notification of termination of the
policy and not later than 15 days after the termination of the policy. The
named insured shall have a minimum of 30 days from the termination of the
policy to purchase the supplemental extended reporting period.
E. The following notice, or a notice that is substantially
similar, shall be provided in writing with each new and renewal claims-made
liability insurance policy issued or delivered in this Commonwealth:
You have purchased a claims-made liability insurance
policy. Please read this policy carefully to understand your coverage. There
are certain circumstances in which you must be provided the opportunity to
purchase an extended reporting period for reporting claims. These are explained
in your policy. If you have any questions regarding the cost of an extended
reporting period or the available options under the extended reporting period,
please contact your insurance company or your insurance agent.
14VAC5-335-40. Extended Supplemental extended
reporting period requirements.
A. Each insurer shall offer a supplemental extended
reporting period to allow an extension of the time allowed to report claims
as follows:
1. For medical professional liability malpractice
insurance, an unlimited extended reporting period shall be offered with
unimpaired limits of liability and shall be effective the same day as the
termination of the policy; or
2. For all other claims-made liability insurance policies, a two-year
one-year extended reporting period shall be offered.
However, this shall not prohibit In addition,
the insurer from may also offering offer greater or
more limited extensions of time in which to report claims. No insurer shall
deliver or issue for delivery a claims-made liability insurance policy in this
Commonwealth unless such policy contains the applicable provisions set forth in
this subsection.
B. Each insurer shall offer an extended reporting period
that includes unimpaired limits of liability equal to the limits of the policy
being extended. However, this shall not prohibit the insurer from also offering
higher or lower limits of liability applicable to the extended reporting
period. No insurer shall deliver or issue for delivery a claims-made liability
insurance policy in this Commonwealth unless such policy contains the
applicable provisions set forth in this subsection. This subsection shall not
apply to excess or umbrella liability coverage, or environmental impairment or
pollution liability coverage, or to a limited extended reporting period of 60
days or less provided automatically without an additional premium charge; nor
shall this subsection apply to any class, line, subclassification, or market
segment exempted from this requirement by order of the commission In the
event the policy contains no basic extended reporting period or the insured
purchases reinstated limits in whole or in part, the supplemental extended
reporting period shall be effective the same day as the termination of the
policy.
C. When an insurer excludes any existing coverage from a
claims-made liability insurance policy and the policy remains in effect or is
renewed, the insurer shall offer an extended reporting period for such coverage
on the same basis that the extended reporting period would be offered if the
entire policy were being terminated. For purposes of this subsection, the
exclusion of any existing coverage shall not include changes in policy limits
or deductibles.
14VAC5-335-45. Requirement to provide loss information.
If the policy is issued with an aggregate limit, the
insurer shall provide loss information to the named insured with the notice of
cancellation or nonrenewal of the claims-made policy or within 15 calendar days
of the insured's request. The loss information shall include the aggregate
amount of payments and reserves subject to the aggregate limit for any closed
claims, open claims, or notices of occurrence for the period to which the
aggregate applies.
14VAC5-335-50. Prohibitions.
A. Once purchased by the insured, The supplemental
extended reporting period coverage shall not be cancelled canceled
by the insurer without the consent of the insured except for nonpayment
of premium or fraud. No extended reporting endorsement shall be delivered or
issued for delivery in this Commonwealth unless it contains this provision.
B. Except with respect to a limited extended reporting
period of 60 days or less provided automatically without an additional premium
charge, an insurer shall be prohibited from voiding No insurer shall
deny coverage under a supplemental extended reporting period coverage
on the basis that other applicable insurance coverage is in effect. However,
this shall not prohibit an An insurer from applying may
apply the supplemental extended reporting period coverage as excess
over such other insurance.
14VAC5-335-60. Severability.
If any provision of this chapter or the its
application thereof to any person or circumstance is for any reason held
to be invalid by a court, the remainder of the this
chapter and the application of such provision the provisions to
other persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
VA.R. Doc. No. R18-5289; Filed October 2, 2017, 1:46 p.m.