TITLE 21. SECURITIES AND RETAIL FRANCHISING
REGISTRAR'S NOTICE: The
State Corporation Commission is claiming an exemption from the Administrative
Process Act in accordance with § 2.2-4002 A 2 of the Code of Virginia,
which exempts courts, any agency of the Supreme Court, and any agency that by
the Constitution is expressly granted any of the powers of a court of record.
Title of Regulation: 21VAC5-40. Exempt Securities and
Transactions (amending 21VAC5-40-190; adding 21VAC5-40-200).
Statutory Authority: §§ 12.1-13 and 13.1-523 of the
Code of Virginia.
Effective Date: July 1, 2020.
Agency Contact: Jude Richnafsky, Principle Examiner,
Securities and Retail Franchising, State Corporation Commission, P.O. Box 1197,
Richmond, VA 23218, telephone (804) 371-9883, FAX (804) 371-9911, or email jude.richnafsky@scc.virginia.gov.
Summary:
The amendments include (i)
allowing entities that are based in Virginia but organized outside of Virginia
to claim the intrastate crowdfunding exemption in accordance with Chapters 279
and 331 of the 2020 Acts of Assembly by adding federal Securities and Exchange
Commission Rule 147A issuers, (ii) eliminating the prohibition on debt
securities for intrastate crowdfunding offerings, (iii) adding an exemption for
nonissuer distribution securities transactions in accordance with Chapter 256
of the 2020 Acts of Assembly, and (iv) restricting such nonissuer distribution
transactions to the OTCQX Tier of the OTC Market.
Changes to the proposed
regulation (i) delete the words "broker-dealer" and "agent"
in 21VAC5-40-200 to conform to subdivision B 23 of § 13.1-514 of the Code
of Virginia enacted by Chapter 256 of the 2020 Acts of Assembly and (ii) add
language to the legend requirement contained in subdivision A 8 of
21VAC5-40-190 that references federal Security and Exchange Commission's Rule
147A to conform with the amendment to subdivision B 21 of § 13.1-514 of the Code
of Virginia in Chapters 331 and 279 of the 2020 Acts of Assembly.
AT RICHMOND, JUNE 25, 2020
COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, ex
rel.
STATE CORPORATION COMMISSION
CASE NO. SEC-2020-00022
Ex Parte: In the matter of
Adopting a Revision to the Rules
Governing the Virginia Securities Act
ORDER ADOPTING AMENDED RULES
By Order to Take Notice ("Order") entered on April
29, 2020,1 all interested persons were ordered to take
notice that the State Corporation Commission ("Commission") would
consider the adoption of revisions to Chapter 40 of Title 21 of the Virginia
Administrative Code. On May 4, 2020,2 the Division of Securities and
Retail Franchising ("Division") mailed and emailed the Order of the
proposed rules to all interested persons pursuant to the Virginia Securities
Act ("Act"), § 13.1-501 et seq. of the Code of Virginia. The Order
described the proposed revisions and afforded interested persons an opportunity
to file comments and request a hearing on or before June 8, 2020, with the
Clerk of the Commission. The Order provided that requests for a hearing shall
state why a hearing is necessary and why the issues cannot be addressed
adequately in written comments.
The Commission received one comment in support of the proposed
revisions from OTC Markets Group, Inc. The Commission received no other
comments to the proposed revisions, and no person requested a hearing.
The Order proposed revisions to Chapter 40 (Exempt Securities
and Transactions), 21VAC5-40-10 et seq., following legislative changes to the
Act by the 2020 General Assembly. These revisions sought to: (a) amend
21VAC5-40-190 concerning the Intrastate Crowdfunding Exemptions; and (b) create
a new rule (designated as 21VAC5-40-200) allowing an exemption for non-issuer
distribution.
Following entry of the Order, the Division proposes two
conforming changes to proposed rule 21VAC5-40-200 which deletes the words
"broker-dealer" and "agent," as well as the associated
punctuation and conjunction, to conform the final proposed rule with new subsection
23 to § 13.1-514 B of the Act passed by the 2020 General Assembly. Regarding
the second conforming change, the Division has added language to the legend
requirement contained in subsection A 8 of Rule 21 VAC5-40-190 that reads
"SEC RULE 147A" and "SUBSECTIONS (e) AND (f) OF SEC RULE
147A" to conform with the amendment to subsection 21 of § 13.1-514 B
of the Act passed by the 2020 General Assembly. The attached documents indicate
the conformed changes in brackets.
NOW THE COMMISSION, upon consideration of the proposed rules
and the conforming changes to those rules, the recommendations of the Division,
and the record in this case, finds that the proposed amendments should be
adopted.
Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED THAT:
(1) The revised proposed rules are attached hereto, made a part
of hereof, and hereby are ADOPTED effective July 1, 2020.
(2) A COPY hereof, together with a copy of the adopted rules,
shall be sent by the Clerk of the Commission in care of Ronald W. Thomas,
Director of the Division, who forthwith shall give further notice of the
adopted rules by mailing or emailing a copy of this Order to all interested
persons.
(3) The Commission's Division of Information Resources
forthwith shall cause a copy of this Order, together with the adopted rules, to
be forwarded to the Virginia Registrar of Regulations for appropriate
publication in the Virginia Register of Regulations.
(4) This case is dismissed from the Commission's docket, and
the papers herein shall be placed in the filed for ended causes.
____________________
21VAC5-40-190. Intrastate crowdfunding exemption.
A. In accordance with § 13.1-514 B 21 of the Act, an offer or
sale of a security by an issuer is exempt from the securities, broker-dealer
and agent registration requirements of the Act if the offer or sale meets all
of the following requirements:
1. The issuer of the security is a business entity:
a. Formed under the laws of the Commonwealth; however, if
conducting an offering in accordance with SEC Rule 147A, the issuer may be
formed and organized outside the Commonwealth provided the issuer meets one of
the requirements as stated in subdivision 3 of this subsection;
b. Authorized to do business in the Commonwealth; and
c. That has its principal place of business in the
Commonwealth.
2. The offering is sold only to residents of the Commonwealth
in compliance with the requirements for the federal exemption for intrastate
offerings under § 3(a)(11) of the Securities Act of 1933, 15 USC
77c(a)(11), and SEC Rule 147, 17 CFR 230.147 or SEC Rule 147A. If an
offering is conducted by an issuer using SEC Rule 147A the offering may be made
available to residents outside the Commonwealth as long as the sale of the
security is made to residents of the Commonwealth.
3. The securities offered and sold pursuant to this
exemption are equity securities of the issuer. This exemption is not available
to debt offerings. Issuers utilizing SEC Rule 147A that are not formed
under the laws of the Commonwealth must meet one of the following requirements
of conducting business in the Commonwealth:
a. The issuer derived at least 80% of its consolidated
gross revenues from the operation of a business or of real property located in
the Commonwealth or from the rendering of services in the Commonwealth.
b. The issuer had at least 80% of its consolidated assets
located in the Commonwealth.
c. The issuer intends to use and uses at least 80% of the
net proceeds from the offering toward the operation of a business or of real
property in the Commonwealth, the purchase of real property located in the
Commonwealth, or the rendering of services in the Commonwealth.
d. A majority of the issuer's employees are based in the
Commonwealth.
4. The sum of all cash and other consideration to be received
for all sales of the securities in reliance on this exemption does not exceed
$2 million, less the aggregate amount received for all sales of securities by the
issuer within 12 months before the first offer or sale made in reliance upon
this exemption, and if the offering is:
a. $500,000 or less, if the issuer has financial statements
prepared the previous year that have been certified by the principal executive
officer of the issuer to be true and complete in all material respects;
b. More than $500,000 but less than $1 million, if the
issuer has undergone a financial review of the financial statements of its most
recently completed fiscal year, conducted by an independent certified public
accountant in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; or
c. $1 million or more, if the issuer has undergone an
audit of the financial statements of its most recently completed fiscal year,
conducted by an independent certified public accountant in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles.
5. The issuer has not accepted more than $10,000 from any
single purchaser unless the purchaser is an accredited investor as defined by
Rule 501 of SEC Regulation D, 17 CFR 230.501.
6. At least 20 days before an offer of securities is made in
reliance on this exemption or the use of any publicly available Internet
website in connection with an offering of securities in reliance on this
exemption, the issuer files with the commission in writing or in electronic
form, all of the following:
a. A notice of claim of exemption from registration on Form
ICE specifying that the issuer intends to conduct an offering in reliance on
this exemption, accompanied by a nonrefundable filing fee of $250 payable to
the Treasurer of Virginia.
b. A copy of the disclosure statement or Form ICE to be
provided to prospective investors in connection with the offering. The
disclosure statement or Form ICE shall contain all of the following:
(1) A description of the issuer, including type of entity, the
address and telephone number of its principal office, its formation history,
and its business plan;
(2) A description of the intended use of the offering
proceeds, including any amounts to be paid, as compensation or otherwise, to
any owner, executive officer, director, managing member, or other person
occupying a similar status or performing similar functions on behalf of the
issuer;
(3) The identity of each person that owns more than 10% of the
ownership interests of any class of securities of the issuer and the amount of
said securities held by such person;
(4) The identity of the executive officers, directors, or
managing members of the issuer and any other individuals who occupy similar
status or perform similar functions in the name of and on behalf of the issuer,
including their titles and their prior business experience;
(5) The terms and conditions of the securities being offered
including:
(a) The type and amounts of any outstanding securities of the
issuer;
(b) The minimum and maximum amount of securities being
offered, if any;
(c) Either the percentage ownership of the issuer represented
by the offered securities or the valuation of the issuer implied by the price
of the offered securities;
(d) The price per share, unit, or interest of the securities
being offered;
(e) Any restrictions on transfer of the securities being
offered; and
(f) A disclosure of any anticipated future issuance of
securities that might dilute the value of the securities being offered;
(6) The identity of any person that the issuer has or intends
to retain to assist the issuer in conducting the offer and sale of the
securities, including the owner of any websites, if known, but excluding any
person acting solely as an accountant or attorney and any employees whose
primary job responsibilities involve the operating business of the issuer
rather than assisting the issuer in raising capital;
(7) For each person identified as required in subdivision 6 b
(6) of this subsection, a description of the consideration being paid to the
person for such assistance;
(8) A description of any litigation or legal proceedings
involving the issuer or any executive officer, director, or managing member or
other person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions on
behalf of the issuer;
(9) The issuer's financial statements for the three most
recent fiscal years or for as much time as the issuer has been in existence, if
less than three years;
(10) The name and address, including the uniform resource
locator, of each Internet website that will be used by the issuer to offer or
sell securities under an exemption under this section; and
(11) Any additional information material to the offering,
including, if appropriate, a discussion of significant risk factors that make
the offering speculative or risky. This discussion shall be concise and
organized logically and may not be limited to risks that could apply to any
issuer or any offering.
c. An escrow agreement with a bank or other depository
institution located in this Commonwealth, in which the purchaser funds will be
deposited. At a minimum the escrow agreement shall provide that all offering
proceeds will be released to the issuer only when the aggregate capital raised
from all purchasers is equal to or greater than the minimum target offering
amount specified in the disclosure statement as necessary to implement the
business plan and all purchasers will receive a return of their subscription
funds if that target offering amount is not raised by the time stated in the
disclosure statement. The depository institution may contract with the issuer
to collect reasonable fees for its escrow services regardless of whether the
target offering amount is reached; however such fees shall not be deducted from
purchaser funds if the target offering amount is not raised by the time stated
in the disclosure statement. The issuer shall disclose in its disclosure
statement or Form ICE whether any interest earned on escrowed purchaser funds
will be paid to purchasers on a pro rata basis if the minimum target amount, as
described above, is not raised.
7. The issuer is not, either before or as a result of the
offering:
a. A company that is engaged or proposes to engage in the
business of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading in securities,
including an investment company as defined by 15 USC § 80a-3, or a hedge fund,
commodity pool, or similar investment vehicle;
b. Subject to the reporting requirements of § 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 USC 78m and 78o(d);
c. A company that has not yet defined its business operations,
has no business plan, has no stated investment goal for the funds being raised,
or that plans to engage in a merger with or acquisition of an unspecified
business entity or entities, or without an allocation of proceeds to
sufficiently identifiable properties or objectives; or
d. A company that is engaged in or proposes to engage in
petroleum exploration or production, mining, or other extractive industries.
8. The issuer informs each prospective purchaser that the
securities are not registered under federal or state securities laws and that
the securities are subject to limitations on transfer or resale and displays
the following legend conspicuously on the cover page of the disclosure
statement:
THESE SECURITIES ARE BEING SOLD IN RELIANCE ON AN EXEMPTION TO
THE FEDERAL SECURITIES REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS UNDER SECTION 3(a)(11) OF THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [ OR SEC RULE 147A ] AND UNDER SECTION
13.1-514 OF THE VIRGINIA SECURITIES ACT. THESE SECURITIES CAN ONLY BE SOLD TO
RESIDENTS OF VIRGINIA AND ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY AND
RESALE AS CONTAINED IN SUBSECTIONS (e) AND (f) OF SEC RULE 147, 17 CFR 230.147
[ AND SUBSECTIONS (e) AND (f) OF SEC RULE 147A ]. INVESTORS
SHOULD BE AWARE THAT THEY WILL BE REQUIRED TO BEAR THE FINANCIAL RISKS OF THIS
INVESTMENT FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME AND THAT THEY MAY LOSE ALL OF THE
INVESTMENT AND CAN AFFORD THE LOSS OF THE INVESTMENT.
IN MAKING AN INVESTMENT DECISION, INVESTORS SHOULD RELY ON
THEIR OWN EXAMINATION OF THE ISSUER AND THE TERMS REVEALED IN THESE OFFERING
DOCUMENTS, INCLUDING THE MERITS AND RISKS INVOLVED.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN RECOMMENDED BY ANY FEDERAL OR
STATE AUTHORITY OR REGULATORY COMMISSION NOR HAVE THESE ENTITIES CONFIRMED THE
ACCURACY OR DETERMINED THE ADEQUACY OF THIS DOCUMENT. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
9. If the offer and sale of securities under this section is
made through the Internet, all of the following requirements are met:
a. Any person acting as the Internet website operator shall be
an issuer, a registered broker-dealer, or a funding portal that is in
compliance with all commission, SEC, and FINRA requirements, including, if it
is a funding portal, making any required notice filings with the commission;
b. Internet website operators shall comply with all
commission, SEC, and FINRA requirements applicable to intrastate offerings
through the Internet;
c. Internet website operators shall maintain records of all
offers and sales of securities effected through its Internet website for five
years from the close of the offering; and
d. The issuer and the Internet website operator shall keep and
maintain records of the offers and sales of securities made through the
Internet website for five years from the close of the offering. The issuer and
the Internet website operator shall promptly provide ready access to the
records to the commission on request. The commission may access, inspect, and
review any Internet website described in this subdivision 9 and its records.
10. All payments for the purchase of securities are directed
to and held by the depository institution subject to the provisions of
subdivision 6 c of this subsection.
11. The issuer does not pay, directly or indirectly, any
commission or remuneration to an executive officer, director, managing member,
or other individual who has a similar status or performs similar functions in
the name of and on behalf of the issuer for offering or selling the securities
unless he is registered as a broker-dealer agent under the Act. An executive
officer, director, managing member, or other individual who has a similar
status or performs similar functions in the name of and on behalf of the issuer
is exempt from the agent registration requirements of the Act if he does not
receive, directly or indirectly, any commission or remuneration for offering or
selling securities of the issuer that are exempt from registration under this
section.
12. The issuer provides a copy of Form ICE or the disclosure
statement provided to the commission under subdivision 6 b of this subsection
to each prospective purchaser at the time the offer of securities is made to
the prospective purchaser.
13.The term of the offering does not exceed 12 months after
the date of the first offer.
B. The issuer shall provide an annual report to the issuer's
purchasers for each of the issuer's next three fiscal years, the first of which
being that fiscal year that ends following the commencement of the offering.
All of the following apply to the annual report described in this subsection:
1. The issuer shall provide the report free of charge to the
purchasers;
2. An issuer may satisfy the report requirement under this
subsection by making the information available on an Internet website if the
information is made available within 45 days after the end of each fiscal year
and remains available until the next annual report is issued;
3. The issuer shall file each report with the commission and
shall provide a written copy of the report to any purchaser on request; and
4. The report shall include all of the following:
a. The compensation received by each director and executive
officer of the issuer, including cash compensation earned since the previous
report and on an annual basis and any bonuses, stock options, other rights to
receive securities of the issuer or any affiliate of the issuer, or other
compensation received; and
b. An analysis by management of the issuer's business
operations and financial condition.
C. The exemption provided in this section shall not be used
in conjunction with any other exemption under the Act, except offers and sales
to control persons shall not count toward the limitation in subdivision A 4 of
this section.
D. The exemption described in this section shall not be
available to the issuer if the issuer, any of the issuer's predecessors, any
affiliate of the issuer, or any control person of the issuer:
1. Within the past 10 years, has filed a registration
statement that is the subject of a currently effective registration stop order
entered by any state securities administrator or the SEC;
2. Within the past 10 years, has been convicted of any
criminal offense in connection with the offer, purchase, or sale of any
security, or involving fraud or deceit;
3. Is currently subject to any state or federal administrative
enforcement order or judgment, entered within the past 10 years, finding fraud
or deceit in connection with the purchase or sale of any security; or
4. Is currently subject to any order, judgment, or decree of
any court of competent jurisdiction, entered within the past 10 years, that
temporarily, preliminarily, or permanently restrains or enjoins the party from
engaging in or continuing to engage in any conduct or practice involving fraud
or deceit in connection with the purchase or sale of any security.
E. Subsection D of this section shall not apply if:
1. The party subject to the disqualification is licensed or
registered to conduct securities-related business in the state in which the
order, judgment, or decree creating the disqualification was entered against
such party;
2. Before the first offer under this exemption, the state
securities administrator, or the court or regulatory authority that entered the
order, judgment, or decree, waives the disqualification; or
3. The issuer establishes it did not know and exercising
reasonable care, based on a factual inquiry, could not have known that a
disqualification existed under this subsection.
F. An Internet website through which an offer or sale of
securities under this section is made is not subject to the broker-dealer or
agent registration requirements of the Act if the Internet website meets all of
the following conditions:
1. It does not offer investment advice or recommendations;
2. It does not solicit purchases, sales, or offers to buy the
securities offered or displayed on the Internet website;
3. It does not compensate employees, agents, or other persons
for the solicitation or based on the sale of securities displayed or referenced
on the Internet website; and
4. It does not hold, manage, possess, or otherwise handle
purchaser funds or securities.
G. As used in this section, "financial review"
means a limited inquiry and analytical procedure of much narrower scope than an
audit, undertaken by a certified public accountant for the purpose of
expressing limited assurance that financial statements are presented in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
H. As used in this section, "control person" means
(i) an officer, director, partner, managing member, trustee, or other person
having the power, directly or indirectly, to direct the management or policies
of the issuer, whether by contract or otherwise; or (ii) a person that owns 10%
or more of any class of the outstanding securities of the issuer.
I. As used in this section, "funding portal" means
any person acting as an intermediary in a transaction involving the offer or
sale of securities for the account of others, solely pursuant to § 4(6) of
the Securities Act of 1933 that does not:
1. Offer investment advice or recommendations;
2. Solicit purchases, sales, or offers to buy the securities
offered or displayed on its Internet website or portal;
3. Compensate employees, agents, or other persons for such
solicitation or based on the sales of securities displayed or referenced on its
Internet website or portal;
4. Hold, manage, possess, or otherwise handle investor funds
or securities; or
5. Engage in such other activities as the SEC, by rule,
determines inappropriate.
J. The issuer or other designated person shall be notified by
letter or electronic communication when the exemption filing is effective. If,
however, on or before the initial commencement date of the offering, and after
timely filing the materials required by subdivision A 6 of this section with
the commission, the issuer has not been notified that any one or more of the
filed materials fails to conform to the requirements of this section, the proposed
offering shall be deemed effective.
K. Upon completion of an offering made in reliance on this
exemption, the issuer shall file a final sales report with the commission, by
letter or electronic communication, no later than 30 days after the last sale
in the offering that includes the following information:
1. The time period in which the offering was open;
2. The number of investors that purchased shares or units in
the offering;
3. The dollar amount sold in the offering; and
4. The dollar amount, if any, returned to investors,
purchasers, or subscribers.
21VAC5-40-200. Nonissuer distribution.
In accordance with § 13.1-514 B 23 of the Act, an offer or
sale of a security by an issuer is exempt from the securities [ ,
broker-dealer, and agent ] registration requirements of the Act
if the offer or sale meets all of the following requirements:
1. Securities involved in these transactions are for
nonissuer distribution only; and
2. Securities in these transactions are to be limited to
the OTCQX Market Tier of the OTC Market.
VA.R. Doc. No. R20-6357; Filed June 26, 2020, 10:50 a.m.