TITLE 18. PROFESSIONAL AND OCCUPATIONAL LICENSING
Title of Regulation: 18VAC48-50. Common Interest Community Manager Regulations (amending 18VAC48-50-10 through 18VAC48-50-40, 18VAC48-50-60, 18VAC48-50-90 through 18VAC48-50-160, 18VAC48-50-180, 18VAC48-50-190, 18VAC48-50-220, 18VAC48-50-240, 18VAC48-50-250, 18VAC48-50-290; adding 18VAC48-50-35, 18VAC48-50-37, 18VAC48-50-253, 18VAC48-50-255, 18VAC48-50-257; repealing 18VAC48-50-80).
Statutory Authority: § 54.1-2349 of the Code of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information:
March 3, 2011 - 11 a.m. - Department of Professional and Occupational Recreation, 9960 Mayland Drive, 2nd Floor, Board Room 1, Richmond, VA
Public Comment Deadline: March 18, 2011.
Agency Contact: Trisha Henshaw, Executive Director, Common Interest Community Board, 9960 Mayland Drive, Suite 400, Richmond, VA 23233, telephone (804) 367-8510, FAX (804) 527-4298, or email cic@dpor.virginia.gov.
Basis: Section 54.1-2349 states in part that the Common Interest Community Board shall have the power and duty to promulgate regulations to carry out the requirements of Chapter 23.3 of Title 54.1 of the Code of Virginia. In addition, § 54.1-2349 states that the board shall establish criteria for the certification of employees of common interest community managers who have principal responsibility for management services provided to common interest communities or supervisory responsibility for employees who participate directly in the provision of management services.
Section 54.1-201 states in part that regulatory boards shall promulgate regulations in accordance with the Administrative Process Act necessary to assure continued competence, to prevent deceptive or misleading practices by practitioners, and to effectively administer the regulatory system administered by the regulatory board.
The regulation is mandatory to implement Chapters 851 and 871 of the 2008 Acts of Assembly.
Purpose: This revision to existing regulations is necessary to establish the certification requirements for supervisory and principal employees of common interest community managers, as well as the standards of practice and conduct for such employees. In addition, the regulations specific to common interest community managers were amended as the board determined necessary during the review process.
The amendment is necessary to fully implement Chapters 851 and 871 of the 2008 Acts of Assembly. The goal of the regulation is to establish qualifications and standards of practice and conduct for specific employees of common interest community managers in accordance with Chapters 851 and 871.
The General Assembly determined that regulatory oversight of common interest community managers is essential to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the citizens of Virginia. Minimum qualifications for certification of supervisory and principal employees of common interest community managers, renewal requirements, and the standards of conduct and practice are the general items that are addressed in the regulations.
Substance: The regulations were revised to incorporate provisions for individual certification of supervisory and principal employees of common interest community managers in accordance with § 54.1-2349 A 3 of the Code of Virginia. In addition to qualifications for certification, renewal, and reinstatement, requirements for certificateholders were added, as well as revision of the standards of conduct and practice to either incorporate new provisions for certified individuals or amend provisions that exist in the current regulations for common interest community managers to include certified individuals. The board reviewed all provisions for common interest community managers to determine their applicability to certified supervisory and principal employees. Further, all existing regulations for common interest community managers were reviewed and amended as necessary to clarify provisions, and expand existing requirements to ensure minimum competency while not creating undue burdens and costs on the affected management firms. Based on comments received during the public comment period and discussion during the recent legislative session, the board incorporated a requirement that applicants for certification must complete a fair housing training program that includes a minimum of two contact hours and focuses on Virginia fair housing laws as they relate to the management of common interest communities. Further, the board incorporated a requirement that applicants for certification must complete a two-hour training program that encompasses Virginia laws and regulations related to common interest community management and the creation, governance, administration, and operations of associations. Both of these training programs must also be completed biannually as a requirement for renewal. Finally, the existing training program requirements were reviewed and clarified based on experiences with processing training program approval applications under the regulatory provisions that became effective April 1, 2010.
Issues: The primary advantage to the public is that specified employees of common interest community managers will be regulated to ensure the health, safety, and welfare of the public, particularly those residing in common interest communities, is protected. The only foreseeable disadvantage is that the increased costs to managers and associations will likely be passed along to association members (i.e., homeowners, unit owners, etc.).
The primary advantage to the Commonwealth is that the regulation of common interest community managers and specified employees reflects the importance that Virginia places on ensuring that those providing management services to associations and their members have met specific minimum requirements for licensure and must maintain certain standards of practice and conduct in order to provide those services.
Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact Analysis:
Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. Pursuant to Chapters 851 and 871 of the 2008 Acts of Assembly, the Common Interest Community Board (Board) is proposing to amend its regulations to establish certification requirements for supervisory and principal employees of common interest community managers. Additionally, the Board proposes to amend the experience and training requirements for common interest community managers so as to be more flexible.
Result of Analysis. The benefits likely exceed the costs for one or more proposed changes. There is insufficient data to accurately compare the magnitude of the benefits versus the costs for other changes.
Estimated Economic Impact. The current regulations include requirements for licensure as a common interest community manager. Common interest community managers are firms that provide common interest community management services. The regulations do not currently provide for licensure or certification for the employees of common interest community managers.
Chapters 851 and 871 of the 2008 Acts of Assembly state that:
On or after July 1, 2011, it shall be a condition of the issuance or renewal of the license of a common interest community manager that all employees of the common interest community manager who have principal responsibility for management services provided to a common interest community or who have supervisory responsibility for employees who participate directly in the provision of management services to a common interest community shall, within two years after employment with the common interest community manager, hold a certificate issued by the Board certifying the person possesses the character and minimum skills to engage properly in the provision of management services to a common interest community or shall be under the direct supervision of a certified employee of such common interest community manager.
Consequently the Board proposes to establish in these regulations certification requirements for supervisory and principal employees of common interest community managers.
The proposed certification requirements include a fee of $75 for each two-year period of certification. Additionally, for both initial certification and again every two years for certification renewal, individuals must complete 1) two hours of Virginia common interest community law and regulation training and 2) two hours of fair housing training as it relates to the management of common interest communities in Virginia. According to the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (Department) law firms currently offer training along the lines of the training requirement for Virginia common interest community law and regulation. The Department believes it is likely, though not certain, that the Community Association Institute will offer via webinar qualifying Virginia common interest community law and regulation training. This would allow certificate applicants and holders to avoid travel costs in obtaining the required training. Currently the Department offers free fair housing law training that is not specific to the management of common interest communities in Virginia. The Department expects that law firms will offer qualifying fair housing training as it relates to the management of common interest communities in Virginia, and that the Community Association Institute may also offer such qualifying training via webinar. The fee again would likely be approximately $50.
According to the Department, several firms have been unable to meet the existing qualifications for licensure and many provisional licensees have informed the board that they will likely be unable to fulfill the current requirements prior to the June 30, 2011, expiration date of the provisional license. As a result, the board is proposing tiered qualifications to allow for more qualifying experience and less hours of approved training as well as provisions requiring more hours of approved training and less experience for licensure. The increased flexibility will likely reduce costs for common interest community managers.
Businesses and Entities Affected. The proposed amendments affect principal and supervisory employees of common interest community managers. Community managers may be impacted by the certification requirements for their employees; homeowners and unit-owners within common interest communities may be indirectly affected. The number of employees required to be certified under these proposed regulations is not known. However, there are approximately 200 licensed common interest community managers, who may have only one employee, or up to ten employees or more. Assuming an average of about 5 employees per community manager, it is estimated that about 1,000 people would become certified.
Localities Particularly Affected. The proposed amendments do not disproportionately affect particular localities.
Projected Impact on Employment. The proposal amendments are unlikely to significantly affect total employment.
Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. The proposed amendments will moderately increase costs for common interest community firms through certification required fees for employees. Those firms whose employees do not already meet the requirements for certification beyond the fees will encounter additional costs. On the other hand, the increased flexibility in meeting manager licensure requirements will reduce costs for some firms.
Small Businesses: Costs and Other Effects. The proposed amendments will moderately increase costs for small common interest community firms through certification required fees for employees. Those firms whose employees do not already meet the requirements for certification beyond the fees will encounter additional costs. On the other hand, the increased flexibility in meeting manager licensure requirements will reduce costs for some small firms.
Small Businesses: Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. There are no obvious alternatives that would significantly reduce adverse impact to small businesses and still meet the requirements of Chapters 851 and 871 of the 2008 Acts of Assembly.
Real Estate Development Costs. The proposed amendments are unlikely to have a large impact on real estate development costs.
Legal Mandate. The Department of Planning and Budget (DPB) has analyzed the economic impact of this proposed regulation in accordance with § 2.2-4007.04 of the Administrative Process Act and Executive Order Number 14 (10). Section 2.2-4007.04 requires that such economic impact analyses include, but need not be limited to, the projected number of businesses or other entities to whom the regulation would apply, the identity of any localities and types of businesses or other entities particularly affected, the projected number of persons and employment positions to be affected, the projected costs to affected businesses or entities to implement or comply with the regulation, and the impact on the use and value of private property. Further, if the proposed regulation has adverse effect on small businesses, § 2.2-4007.04 requires that such economic impact analyses include (i) an identification and estimate of the number of small businesses subject to the regulation; (ii) the projected reporting, recordkeeping, and other administrative costs required for small businesses to comply with the regulation, including the type of professional skills necessary for preparing required reports and other documents; (iii) a statement of the probable effect of the regulation on affected small businesses; and (iv) a description of any less intrusive or less costly alternative methods of achieving the purpose of the regulation. The analysis presented above represents DPB's best estimate of these economic impacts.
Agency's Response to the Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact Analysis: Concur with the approval.
Summary:
The proposed amendments establish certification requirements for supervisory and principal employees of common interest community managers and provide more flexible experience and training requirements for common interest community managers.
Part I
General
18VAC48-50-10. Definitions.
Section 54.1-2345 of the Code of Virginia provides definitions of the following terms and phrases as used in this chapter:
"Association"
"Board"
"Common interest community"
"Common interest community manager"
"Declaration"
"Governing board"
"Lot"
"Management services"
The following words, terms, and phrases when used in this chapter shall have the following meaning meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
"Active status" means the status of a certificated person in the employ of a common interest community manager.
"Address of record" means the mailing address designated by the regulant to receive notices and correspondence from the board. Notice mailed to the address of record by certified mail, return receipt requested, shall be deemed valid notice.
"Applicant" means a common interest community manager that has submitted an application for licensure or an individual who has submitted an application for certification.
"Application" means a completed, board-prescribed form submitted with the appropriate fee and other required documentation.
"Certified principal or supervisory employee" refers to any individual who has principal responsibility for management services provided to a common interest community or who has supervisory responsibility for employees who participate directly in the provision of management services to a common interest community, and who holds a certificate issued by the board.
"Contact hour" means 50 minutes of instruction.
"Department" means the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation.
"Direct supervision" means exercising oversight and direction of, and control over, the work of another.
"Firm" means a sole proprietorship, association, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, or any other form of business organization recognized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia and properly registered, as may be required, with the Virginia State Corporation Commission.
"Full-time employee" means an employee who spends a minimum of 30 hours a week carrying out the work of the licensed common interest community manager.
"Gross receipts" means all revenue derived from providing management services to common interest communities in the Commonwealth of Virginia, excluding pass-through expenses or reimbursement of expenditures by the regulant on behalf of an association.
"Principal responsibility" means having the primary obligation for the direct provision of management services provided to a common interest community.
"Regulant" means a common interest community manager as defined in § 54.1-2345 of the Code of Virginia who holds a license issued by the board or an individual who holds a certificate issued by the board.
"Reinstatement" means the process and requirements through which an expired license or certificate can be made valid without the regulant having to apply as a new applicant.
"Renewal" means the process and requirements for periodically approving the continuance of a license for another period of time or certificate.
"Responsible person" means the employee, officer, manager, owner, or principal of the firm who shall be designated by each firm to ensure compliance with Chapter 23.3 (§ 54.1-2345 et seq.) of Title 54.1 of the Code of Virginia, and all regulations of the board, and to receive communications and notices from the board that may affect the firm or affect any certificateholder with the firm. In the case of a sole proprietorship, the sole proprietor shall have the responsibilities of the responsible person.
"Sole proprietor" means any individual, not a corporation or other registered business entity, who is trading under his own name, or under an assumed or fictitious name pursuant to the provisions of §§ 59.1-69 through 59.1-76 of the Code of Virginia.
"Supervisory responsibility" means providing formal supervision of the work of at least one other person. The individual who has supervisory responsibility directs the work of another employee or other employees, has control over the work performed, exercises examination and evaluation of the employee's performance, or has the authority to make decisions personally that affect the management services provided.
Part II
Entry
18VAC48-50-20. Application procedures.
All applicants seeking licensure or certification shall submit an application with the appropriate fee specified in 18VAC48-50-60. Application shall be made on forms provided by the department board or its agent.
By submitting the application to the department, the applicant certifies that the applicant has read and understands the applicable statutes and the board's regulations.
The receipt of an application and the deposit of fees by the board does not indicate approval by the board.
The board may make further inquiries and investigations with respect to the applicant's qualifications to confirm or amplify information supplied. All applications shall be completed in accordance with the instructions contained herein and on the application. Applications will not be considered complete until all required documents are received by the board.
A An individual or firm will be notified within 30 days of the board's receipt of an initial application if the application is incomplete. Firms An individual or firm that fail fails to complete the process within 12 months of receipt of the application in the board's office must submit a new application and fee.
18VAC48-50-30. Qualifications for licensure as a common interest community manager.
A. Firms that provide common interest community management services shall submit an application on a form prescribed by the board and shall meet the requirements set forth in § 54.1-2346 of the Code of Virginia, as well as the additional qualifications of this section.
B. Any firm offering management services as defined in § 54.1-2345 of the Code of Virginia shall hold a license as a common interest community manager. All names under which the common interest community manager conducts business shall be disclosed on the application. The name under which the firm conducts business and holds itself out to the public (i.e., the trade or fictitious name) shall also be disclosed on the application. Firms shall be organized as business entities under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia or otherwise authorized to transact business in Virginia. Firms shall register any trade or fictitious names with the State Corporation Commission or the clerk of court in the county or jurisdiction where the business is to be conducted in accordance with §§ 59.1-69 through 59.1-76 of the Code of Virginia before submitting an application to the board.
C. The applicant for a common interest community manager license shall disclose the firm's mailing address, the firm's physical address, and the address of the office from which the firm provides management services to Virginia common interest communities. A post office box is only acceptable as a mailing address when a physical address is also provided.
D. In accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia, each applicant for a common interest community manager license shall disclose the following information about the firm, the responsible person, and any of the principals of the firm:
1. All felony convictions.
2. All misdemeanor convictions, in any jurisdiction, that occurred within three years of the date of application.
3. Any plea of nolo contendere or finding of guilt regardless of adjudication or deferred adjudication shall be considered a conviction for the purposes of this section. The record of conviction certified or authenticated in such form as to be admissible in evidence under the laws of the jurisdiction where convicted shall be admissible as prima facie evidence of such guilt.
E. The applicant for a common interest community manager license shall submit evidence of a blanket fidelity bond or employee dishonesty insurance policy in accordance with § 54.1-2346 D of the Code of Virginia. Proof of current bond or insurance policy with the firm as the named bondholder or insured must be submitted in order to obtain or renew the license. The bond or insurance policy must be in force no later than the effective date of the license and shall remain in effect through the date of expiration of the license.
F. The applicant for a common interest community manager license shall be in compliance with the standards of conduct and practice set forth in Part V (18VAC48-50-140 et. seq.) of this chapter at the time of application, while the application is under review by the board, and at all times when the license is in effect.
G. The applicant for a common interest community manager license, the responsible person, and any principals of the firm shall be in good standing in Virginia and in every jurisdiction and with every board or administrative body where licensed, certified, or registered and the board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any applicant who has been subject to, or whose principals have been subject to, or any firm in which the applicant's principals of the applicant for a common interest community manager license hold a 10% or greater interest have been subject to, any form of adverse disciplinary action, including but not limited to, reprimand, revocation, suspension or denial, imposition of a monetary penalty, required to complete remedial education, or any other corrective action, in any jurisdiction or by any board or administrative body or surrendered a license, certificate, or registration in connection with any disciplinary action in any jurisdiction prior to obtaining licensure in Virginia.
H. The applicant for a common interest community manager license shall provide all relevant information about the firm, the responsible person, and any of the principals of the firm for the seven years prior to application on any outstanding judgments, past-due tax assessments, defaults on bonds, or pending or past bankruptcies, and specifically shall provide all relevant financial information related to providing management services as defined in § 54.1-2345 of the Code of Virginia. The applicant for a common interest community manager license shall further disclose whether or not one or more of the principals who individually or collectively own more than a 50% equity interest in the firm are or were equity owners holding, individually or collectively, a 10% or greater interest in any other entity licensed by any agency of the Commonwealth of Virginia that was the subject of any adverse disciplinary action, including revocation of a license, within the seven-year period immediately preceding the date of application.
I. The applicant for a common interest community manager license shall attest that all employees of the firm who have principal responsibility for management services provided to a common interest community or who have supervisory responsibility for employees who participate directly in the provision of management services to a common interest community shall, within two years after employment with the common interest community manager, hold a certificate as a certified principal or supervisory employee issued by the board or shall be under the direct supervision of a certified principal or supervisory employee.
Applicants J. An applicant for licensure a common interest community manager license shall hold an active designation as an Accredited Association Management Company by the Community Associations Institute.
J. K. In lieu of the provisions of subsection I J of this section, an applicant for a common interest community manager license may be licensed provided the applicant certifies to the board that the applicant has (i) at least one supervisory employee or , officer with five years of experience in providing management services and who has successfully completed a comprehensive training program as described in 18VAC48-50-250 B, as approved by the board, involved in all aspects of the management services offered and provided by the firm and (ii) at least 50% of persons who have principal responsibility for management services to a common interest community in the Commonwealth of Virginia meet one of the following , manager, owner, or principal of the firm involved in all aspects of the management services offered and provided by the firm and who has satisfied one of the following criteria:
1. Hold an active designation as a Professional Community Association Manager and certify having provided management services for a period of 12 months immediately preceding application;
2. Hold an active designation as a Certified Manager of Community Associations by the National Board of Certification for Community Association Managers and certify having two years of experience in providing management services. Of the required two years experience, a minimum of 12 months of experience must have been gained immediately preceding application;
3. Hold an active designation as an Association Management Specialist and certify having two years of experience in providing management services. Of the required two years experience, a minimum of 12 months of experience must have been gained immediately preceding application; or
4. Have completed an introductory training program, as set forth in 18VAC48-50-250 A, and passed a certifying examination approved by the board and certify having two years experience in providing management services. Of the required two years experience, a minimum of 12 months of experience must have been gained immediately preceding application.
1. Holds an active designation as a Professional Community Association Manager by Community Associations Institute;
2. Has successfully completed a comprehensive training program as described in 18VAC48-50-250 B, as approved by the board, and has at least three years of experience in providing management services, the quality of which demonstrates to the board that the individual is competent to provide management services;
3. Has successfully completed an introductory training program as described in 18VAC48-50-250 A, as approved by the board, and has at least five years of experience in providing management services, the quality of which demonstrates to the board that the individual is competent to provide management services; or
4. Has not completed a board-approved training program but who, in the judgment of the board, has obtained the equivalent of such training program by documented course work that meets the requirements of a board-approved comprehensive training program as described in Part VI (18VAC48-50-230 et seq.) of this chapter, and has at least 10 years of experience in providing management services, the quality of which demonstrates to the board that the individual is competent to provide management services.
K. L. The firm shall designate a responsible person.
18VAC48-50-35. Qualifications for certification as a certified principal or supervisory employee.
A. Applicants for certification as a certified principal or supervisory employee shall meet the requirements set out in this section.
B. The applicant for certification shall be at least 18 years of age.
C. The applicant for certification shall have a high school diploma or its equivalent.
D. The applicant for certification shall provide a mailing address. A post office box is only acceptable as a mailing address when a physical address is also provided. The mailing address provided shall serve as the address of record.
E. In accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia, each applicant for certification shall disclose the following information:
1. All felony convictions.
2. All misdemeanor convictions that occurred in any jurisdiction within three years of the date of application.
3. Any plea of nolo contendere or finding of guilt regardless of adjudication or deferred adjudication shall be considered a conviction for the purposes of this section. The record of conviction certified or authenticated in such form as to be admissible in evidence under the laws of the jurisdiction where convicted shall be admissible as prima facie evidence of such guilt.
F. The applicant for certification shall be in compliance with the standards of conduct and practice set forth in Part V (18VAC48-50-140 et seq.) of this chapter at the time of application, while the application is under review by the board, and at all times when the certificate is in effect.
G. The applicant for certification shall be in good standing in Virginia and in every jurisdiction and with every board or administrative body where licensed, certified, or registered to provide management or related services; and the board, in its discretion, may deny certification to any applicant for certification who has been subject to any form of adverse disciplinary action, including but not limited to reprimand, revocation, suspension or denial, imposition of a monetary penalty, requirement to complete remedial education, or any other corrective action, in any jurisdiction or by any board or administrative body or surrendered a license, certificate, or registration in connection with any disciplinary action in any jurisdiction prior to obtaining certification in Virginia.
H. The applicant for certification shall provide all relevant information for the seven years prior to application on any outstanding judgments, past-due tax assessments, defaults on bonds, or pending or past bankruptcies, all as related to providing management services as defined in § 54.1-2345 of the Code of Virginia. The applicant for certification shall further disclose whether or not he was the subject of any adverse disciplinary action, including revocation of a license, certificate, or registration within the seven-year period immediately preceding the date of application.
I. An applicant for certification may be certified provided the applicant provides proof to the board that the applicant meets one of the following:
1. Holds an active designation as a Professional Community Association Manager by Community Associations Institute and certifies having provided management services for a period of three months immediately preceding application;
2. Holds an active designation as a Certified Manager of Community Associations by the National Board of Certification for Community Association Managers and certifies having two years of experience in providing management services. Of the required two years experience, a minimum of six months of experience must have been gained immediately preceding application;
3. Holds an active designation as an Association Management Specialist by Community Associations Institute and certifies having two years of experience in providing management services. Of the required two years experience, a minimum of three months of experience must have been gained immediately preceding application; or
4. Has completed an introductory training program as set forth in 18VAC48-50-250 A and passed a certifying examination approved by the board and certifies having two years experience in providing management services. Of the required two years experience, a minimum of six months of experience must have been gained immediately preceding application.
J. The applicant for certification shall provide the name of his employing common interest community manager, if applicable.
K. The applicant for certification shall provide proof of completion of two hours of Virginia common interest community law and regulation training as approved by the board. Initial certificateholders have one year from the date the certificate is issued to complete the required common interest community law and regulation training.
L. The applicant for certification shall provide proof of completion of two hours of fair housing training as it relates to the management of common interest communities in Virginia and as approved by the board. Initial certificateholders have one year from the date the certificate is issued to complete the required fair housing training.
18VAC48-50-37. Licensure and certification by reciprocity.
A. The board may waive the requirements of 18VAC48-50-30 J and K and issue a license as a common interest community manager to an applicant who holds an active, current license, certificate, or registration in another state, the District of Columbia, or any other territory or possession of the United States provided the requirements and standards under which the license, certificate, or registration was issued are substantially equivalent to those established in this chapter and related statutes.
B. The board may waive the requirements of 18VAC48-50-35 H and J and issue a certificate as a certified employee to an applicant who holds an active, current license, certificate, or registration in another state, the District of Columbia, or any other territory or possession of the United States provided the requirements and standards under which the license, certificate, or registration was issued are substantially equivalent to those established in this chapter and related statutes.
18VAC48-50-40. Application denial.
The board may refuse initial licensure or certification due to an applicant's failure to comply with entry requirements or for any of the reasons for which the board may discipline a regulant. The board, at its discretion, may deny licensure to any applicant in accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia. The denial is considered to be a case decision and is subject to appeal under Chapter 40 (§ 2.2-4000 et seq.) of Title 2.2 of the Code of Virginia.
18VAC48-50-80. Provisional licenses. (Repealed.)
Provisional licenses will be subject to the annual assessment for each year that the provisional license is in effect. When the annual assessment due is less than $1,000, the common interest community manager shall submit documentation of gross receipts for the preceding calendar year with each annual assessment in order to verify the annual assessment amount due. Documentation of gross receipts is not required from common interest community managers that submit the maximum annual assessment amount of $1,000. Acceptable documentation may include, but is not limited to, audits, tax returns, or financial statements.
Provisional licensees must submit annual proof of current bond or insurance policy in accordance with 18VAC48-50-30 D, and are also subject to the provisions of 18VAC48-50-150 D. Failure to submit the annual assessment and proof of current bond or insurance policy within 30 days of the request by the board shall result in the automatic suspension of the license.
Part IV
Renewal and Reinstatement
18VAC48-50-90. Renewal required.
A license issued under this chapter shall expire one year from the last day of the month in which it was issued. A certificate issued under this chapter shall expire two years from the last day of the month in which it was issued. A fee shall be required for renewal. In accordance with § 54.1-2346 F of the Code of Virginia, provisional licenses shall expire on June 30, 2011, and shall not be renewed.
18VAC48-50-100. Expiration and renewal.
A. Prior to the expiration date shown on the license, licenses shall be renewed upon (i) completion of the renewal application, (ii) submittal of proof of current bond or insurance policy as detailed in 18VAC48-50-30 D E, and (iii) payment of the fees specified in 18VAC48-50-60 and 18VAC48-50-70.
B. Prior to the expiration date shown on the certificate, certificates shall be renewed upon (i) completion of the renewal application; (ii) submittal of proof of completion of two hours of fair housing training as it relates to the management of common interest communities and two hours of Virginia common interest community law and regulation training, both as approved by the board and completed within the two-year certificate period immediately prior to the expiration date of the certificate; and (iii) payment of the fees specified in 18VAC48-50-60.
C. The board will mail a renewal notice to the regulant at the last known mailing address of record. Failure to receive this notice shall not relieve the regulant of the obligation to renew. If the regulant fails to receive the renewal notice, a copy of the license or certificate may be submitted with the required fees as an application for renewal. By submitting an application for renewal, the regulant is certifying continued compliance with the Standards of Conduct and Practice in Part V (18VAC48-50-140 et seq.) of this chapter.
B. D. Applicants for renewal shall continue to meet all of the qualifications for licensure and certification set forth in 18VAC48-50-30 Part II (18VAC48-50-20 et seq.) of this chapter.
18VAC48-50-110. Reinstatement of common interest community manager license and certified principal or supervisory employee certificate required.
A. If all of the requirements for renewal of a license, including receipt of the fees by the board and submittal of proof of current bond or insurance policy as detailed in 18VAC48-50-30 D as specified in 18VAC48-50-100 A are not completed within 30 days of the license expiration date, the regulant licensee shall be required to reinstate the license by meeting all renewal requirements and by paying the reinstatement fee specified in 18VAC48-50-60.
B. If all of the requirements for renewal of a certificate as specified in 18VAC48-50-100 B are not completed within 30 days of the certificate expiration date, the certificateholder shall be required to reinstate the certificate by meeting all renewal requirements and by paying the reinstatement fee specified in 18VAC48-50-60.
C. A license or certificate may be reinstated for up to six months following the expiration date. After six months, the license or certificate may not be reinstated under any circumstances and the regulant individual or firm must meet all current entry requirements and apply as a new applicant.
C. D. Any regulated activity conducted subsequent to the license expiration date may constitute unlicensed activity and be subject to prosecution under Chapter 1 (§ 54.1-100 et seq.) of Title 54.1 of the Code of Virginia.
18VAC48-50-120. Status of license or certificate during the period prior to reinstatement.
A regulant who applies for reinstatement of a license or certificate shall be subject to all laws and regulations as if the regulant had been continuously licensed or certified. The regulant shall remain under and be subject to the disciplinary authority of the board during this entire period.
18VAC48-50-130. Board discretion to deny renewal or reinstatement.
The board may deny renewal or reinstatement of a license or certificate for the same reasons as it the board may refuse initial licensure or certification, or discipline a current regulant.
The board may deny renewal or reinstatement of a license or certificate if the regulant has been subject to a disciplinary proceeding and has not met the terms of an agreement for licensure or certification, has not satisfied all sanctions, or has not fully paid any monetary penalties and costs imposed by the board.
Part V
Standards of Conduct and Practice
18VAC48-50-140. Grounds for disciplinary action.
The board may place a regulant on probation, impose a monetary penalty in accordance with § 54.1-202 A of the Code of Virginia, or revoke, suspend or refuse to renew any license or certificate when the regulant has been found to have violated or cooperated with others in violating any provisions of the regulations of the board or Chapter 23.3 (§ 54.1-2345 et seq.) of Title 54.1 of the Code of Virginia.
18VAC48-50-150. Maintenance of license or certificate.
A. No license or certificate issued by the board shall be assigned or otherwise transferred.
B. A regulant shall report, in writing, all changes of address to the board within 30 days of the change and shall return the license or certificate to the board. In addition to the address of record, a physical address is required for each license or certificate. If the regulant holds more than one license, certificate, or registration, the regulant shall inform the board of all licenses, certificates, and registrations affected by the address change.
C. Any change in any of the qualifications for licensure or certification found in 18VAC48-50-30 or 18VAC48-50-35 shall be reported to the board within 30 days of the change.
D. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection C of this section, a regulant licensee shall report the cancellation, amendment, expiration, or any other change of any bond or insurance policy submitted in accordance with 18VAC48-50-30 D E within five days of the change.
E. A licensee shall report to the board the discharge or termination of active status of an employee holding a certificate within 30 days of the discharge or termination of active status.
18VAC48-50-160. Maintenance and management of accounts.
Regulants Licensed firms shall maintain all funds from associations in accordance with § 54.1-2353 A of the Code of Virginia. Funds that belong to others that are held as a result of the fiduciary relationship shall be labeled as such to clearly distinguish funds that belong to others from those funds of the common interest community manager.
18VAC48-50-180. Notice of adverse action.
A. Regulants Licensed firms shall notify the board of the following actions against the firm, the responsible person, and any principals of the firm:
1. Any disciplinary action taken by any jurisdiction, board, or administrative body of competent jurisdiction, including but not limited to any reprimand, license or certificate revocation, suspension or denial, monetary penalty, or requirement for remedial education or other corrective action.
2. Any voluntary surrendering of a license, certificate, or registration done in connection with a disciplinary action in another jurisdiction.
3. Any conviction, finding of guilt, or plea of guilty, regardless of adjudication or deferred adjudication, of any felony or of any misdemeanor in any jurisdiction of the United States of any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, sexual offense, drug distribution, or physical injury, or any felony, there being no appeal pending therefrom or the time for appeal having lapsed. Review of convictions shall be subject to the requirements of § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia. Any plea of nolo contendere shall be considered a conviction for the purpose of this section.
B. Certified principal or supervisory employees shall notify the board, and the responsible person of the employing firm, if applicable, of the following actions against themselves:
1. Any disciplinary action taken by any jurisdiction, board, or administrative body of competent jurisdiction, including but not limited to any reprimand, license or certificate revocation, suspension or denial, monetary penalty, requirement for remedial education, or other corrective action.
2. Any voluntary surrendering of a license, certificate, or registration done in connection with a disciplinary action in another jurisdiction.
3. Any conviction, finding of guilt, or plea of guilty, regardless of adjudication or deferred adjudication, in any jurisdiction of the United States of any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, sexual offense, drug distribution, or physical injury, or any felony, there being no appeal pending therefrom or the time for appeal having lapsed. Review of convictions shall be subject to the requirements of § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia. Any plea of nolo contendere shall be considered a conviction for the purpose of this section.
The notice must be made to the board in writing within 30 days of the action. A copy of the order or other supporting documentation must accompany the notice. The record of conviction, finding, or case decision shall be considered prima facie evidence of a conviction or finding of guilt.
18VAC48-50-190. Prohibited acts.
A. The following acts are prohibited and any violation may result in disciplinary action by the board:
1. Violating, inducing another to violate, or cooperating with others in violating any of the provisions of any of the regulations of the board or Chapter 23.3 (§ 54.1-2345 et seq.) of Title 54.1 of the Code of Virginia, Chapter 4.2 (§ 55-79.39 et seq.) of Title 55 of the Code of Virginia, Chapter 24 (§ 55-424 et seq.) of Title 55 of the Code of Virginia, Chapter 26 (§ 55-508 et seq.) of Title 55 of the Code of Virginia, or Chapter 29 (§ 55-528 et seq.) of Title 55 of the Code of Virginia, or engaging in any acts enumerated in §§ 54.1-102 and 54.1-111 of the Code of Virginia.
2. Allowing the common interest community manager a license or certificate issued by the board to be used by another.
3. Obtaining or attempting to obtain a license or certificate by false or fraudulent representation, or maintaining, renewing, or reinstating a license or certificate by false or fraudulent representation.
4. A regulant having been convicted, found guilty, or disciplined in any jurisdiction of any offense or violation enumerated in 18VAC48-50-180.
5. Failing to inform the board in writing within 30 days that the regulant was convicted, found guilty, or disciplined in any jurisdiction of any offense or violation enumerated in 18VAC48-50-180.
6. Failing to report a change as required by 18VAC48-50-150 or 18VAC48-50-170.
7. The intentional and unjustified failure to comply with the terms of the management contract, operating agreement, or association governing documents.
8. Engaging in dishonest or fraudulent conduct in providing management services.
9. Failing to satisfy any judgments or restitution orders entered by a court or arbiter of competent jurisdiction.
10. Incompetence in providing Egregious or repeated violations of generally accepted standards for the provision of management services.
11. Failing to handle association funds in accordance with the provisions of § 54.1-2353 A of the Code of Virginia or 18VAC48-50-160.
12. Failing to account in a timely manner for all money and property received by the regulant in which the association has or may have an interest.
13. Failing to disclose to the association material facts related to the association's property or concerning management services of which the regulant has actual knowledge.
14. Failing to provide complete records related to the association's management services to the association within 30 days of any written request by the association or within 30 days of the termination of the contract unless otherwise agreed to in writing by both the association and the common interest community manager.
15. Failing upon written request of the association to provide books and records such that the association can perform pursuant to §§ 55-510 (Property Owners Owners' Association Act), 55-79.74:1 (Condominium Act), and 55-474 (Virginia Real Estate Cooperative Act) of the Code of Virginia.
16. Commingling the funds of any association by a principal, his employees, or his associates with the principal's own funds or those of his firm.
17. Failing to act in providing management services in a manner that safeguards the interests of the public.
18. Advertising in any name other than the name or names in which licensed.
19. Failing to make use of a legible, written contract clearly specifying the terms and conditions of the management services to be performed by the common interest community manager. The contract shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
a. Beginning and ending dates of the contract;
b. Cancellation rights of the parties;
c. Record retention and distribution policy;
d. A general description of the records to be kept and the bookkeeping system to be used; and
e. The common interest community manager's license number.
B. Prior to commencement of the terms of the contract or acceptance of payments, the contract shall be signed by the regulant an authorized official of the licensed firm and the client or the client's authorized agent.
18VAC48-50-220. Response to inquiry and provision of records.
A. A regulant must respond within 10 days to a request by the board or any of its agents regarding any complaint filed with the department.
B. Unless otherwise specified by the board, a regulant of the board shall produce to the board or any of its agents within 10 days of the request any document, book, or record concerning any transaction pertaining to a complaint filed in which the regulant was involved, or for which the regulant is required to maintain records for inspection and copying by the board or its agents. The board may extend such time frame upon a showing of extenuating circumstances prohibiting delivery within such 10-day period.
C. A regulant shall not provide a false, misleading, or incomplete response to the board or any of its agents seeking information in the investigation of a complaint filed with the board.
D. With the exception of the requirements of subsections A and B of this section, a regulant must respond to an inquiry by the board or its agent within 21 days.
18VAC48-50-240. Approval of common interest community manager training programs.
Each provider of a training program shall submit an application for program approval on a form provided by the board. In addition to the appropriate fee provided in 18VAC48-50-60, the application shall include but is not limited to:
1. The name of the provider;
2. Provider contact person, address, and telephone number;
3. Program contact hours;
4. Schedule of training program, if established, including dates, times, and locations;
5. Instructor information, including name, license number or numbers or certificate number(s), if applicable, and a list of trade-appropriate designations, as well as a professional resume with a summary of teaching experience and subject-matter knowledge and qualifications acceptable to the board;
6. A summary of qualifications and experience in providing training for common interest communities under this chapter;
7. Training program and material fees; and
8. Training program syllabus.
18VAC48-50-250. Training Introductory and comprehensive training program requirements.
A. In order to qualify as an introductory training program under 18VAC48-50-30 J 4 18VAC48-50-35 H or J, the introductory training program must include a minimum of 16 contact hours and the syllabus shall encompass all of the subject areas set forth in subsection C of this section.
B. In order to qualify as a comprehensive training program under 18VAC48-50-30 J 1, the comprehensive training program must include a minimum of 80 contact hours and the syllabus shall include at least 40 contact hours encompassing all of the subject areas set forth in subsection C of this section and may also include up to 40 contact hours in other subject areas approved by the board.
C. The following subject areas as they relate to common interest communities and associations shall be included in each all comprehensive and introductory training program programs. The time allocated to each subject area must be sufficient to ensure adequate coverage of the subject as determined by the board.
1. Governance, legal matters, and communications;
2. Financial matters, including budgets, reserves, investments, internal controls, and assessments;
3. Contracting;
4. Risk management and insurance;
5. Management ethics for common interest community managers;
6. Facilities maintenance; and
7. Human resources.
D. All training programs are required to have a final, written examination.
E. All training program providers must provide each student with a certificate of training program completion or other documentation that the student may use as proof of training program completion. Such documentation shall contain the contact hours completed.
18VAC48-50-253. Virginia common interest community law and regulation training program requirements.
In order to qualify as a Virginia common interest community law and regulation training program for applicants for and renewal of certificates issued by the board, the common interest community law and regulation program must include a minimum of two contact hours and the syllabus shall encompass Virginia laws and regulations related to common interest community management and creation, governance, administration, and operations of associations.
18VAC48-50-255. Fair housing training program requirements.
In order to qualify as a fair housing training program for applicants for and renewal of certificates issued by the board, the fair housing training program must include a minimum of two contact hours and the syllabus shall encompass Virginia fair housing laws related to the management of common interest communities.
18VAC48-50-257. Documentation of training program completion required.
All training program providers must provide each student with a certificate of training program completion or other documentation that the student may use as proof of training program completion. Such documentation shall contain the contact hours completed.
18VAC48-50-290. Examinations.
All examinations required for licensure or certification shall be approved by the board and administered by the board, a testing service acting on behalf of the board, or another governmental agency or organization.
VA.R. Doc. No. R10-2069; Filed December 21, 2010, 2:30 p.m.