TITLE 3. ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL BOARD
Fast-Track Regulation
Title of Regulation: 3VAC5-30. Tied-House (amending 3VAC5-30-60).
Statutory Authority: § 4.1-111 of the Code of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information: No public hearings are
scheduled.
Public Comment Deadline: January 11, 2017.
Effective Date: February 3, 2017.
Agency Contact: Shawn Walker, Director of Law
Enforcement, Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, 2901 Hermitage Road,
Richmond, VA 23220, telephone (804) 213-4569, FAX (804) 213-4411, or email
shawn.walker@abc.virginia.gov.
Basis: Section 4.1-103 of the Code of Virginia
authorizes the board to promulgate regulations in accordance with the
Administrative Process Act (§ 2.2-4000 et seq. of the Code of Virginia), and
§ 4.1-111 authorizes the board to amend or repeal regulations adopted by
it in accordance with the Administrative Process Act.
Purpose: The amendment adds language that conforms with
the current agency guidance document Circular Letter 06-01 allowing
manufacturers, importers, brokers, bottlers, and wholesalers of alcoholic
beverage to provide and install carbon dioxide filters in wine and beer draft
lines of licensed retail establishments. The amendment has no adverse impact on
the health, safety, or welfare of the citizens of the Commonwealth.
Rationale for Using Fast-Track Rulemaking Process: The
amendment is expected to be noncontroversial as it merely conforms the
regulation with current practice.
Substance: The amendment provides that representatives
of manufactures, importers, bottlers, brokers, or wholesalers of wine and beer
products may provide and install without charge carbon dioxide filters in draft
beer lines of retail licensees.
Issues: The primary advantage for the agency, regulated
community, and the public in amending 3VAC5-30-60 is to conform the regulation
with a guidance document and current practice within the regulated community.
Another advantage for the agency is the fulfillment of the commitment made to
update the regulation when the guidance document was issued. Furthermore, the
allowance of this practice enables businesses to ensure that product quality
and integrity are preserved without additional expense to many small
businesses. There are no disadvantages to the Commonwealth or the public.
Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact
Analysis:
Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. The Alcoholic
Beverage Control Board (Board) proposes to specify that any manufacturer,
importer, bottler, broker or wholesaler of alcoholic beverages may provide to
retail licensees carbon dioxide filters without charge and install such filters
in the retailers draft beer lines.
Result of Analysis. The benefits exceed the costs for the
proposed change.
Estimated Economic Impact. A carbon dioxide filter is a device
placed in the gas line of a beer dispensing system. Its purpose is to filter
impurities from carbon dioxide gas so that the impurities do not end up in
draft beer. These filters were not prevalent when this regulation was first
drafted, and therefore were not included in the items that could be given to
retailers. Since the carbon dioxide filters could only be sold to retailers and
not given, beer manufacturers/wholesalers became concerned with the integrity
of their product as some retailers did not have the same concerns and thus were
not willing to purchase the filters.1
On February 14, 2006, the Department of Alcoholic Beverage
Control (Department) issued a guidance document2 stating that the
Board approved the provision of carbon dioxide filters free of charge. The
Board's proposed amendment to this regulation conforms the regulation to this
policy that has been in effect since 2006. Thus the proposal will not affect
the carbon dioxide filter rule in practice, but will be beneficial in that it
will improve clarity for readers of the regulation who have not also seen the
guidance document.
Businesses and Entities Affected. The proposed amendment to the
regulation merely clarifies, and does not change, an existing rule. The carbon
dioxide filter rule potentially affects manufacturers, importers, bottlers,
brokers and wholesalers of alcoholic beverages, as well as retail licensees.
According to the Department there are over 9,000 such licensed entities in the
Commonwealth, the majority of which qualify as small businesses.
Localities Particularly Affected. The proposed amendment does
not disproportionately affect particular localities.
Projected Impact on Employment. The proposed amendment does not
significantly affect employment.
Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. The proposed
amendment does not affect the use and value of private property.
Real Estate Development Costs. The proposed amendment does not
affect real estate development costs.
Small Businesses:
Definition. Pursuant to § 2.2-4007.04 of the Code of Virginia,
small business is defined as "a business entity, including its affiliates,
that (i) is independently owned and operated and (ii) employs fewer than 500
full-time employees or has gross annual sales of less than $6 million."
Costs and Other Effects. The proposed amendment to the
regulation merely clarifies, and does not change, an existing rule. Therefore,
it does not significantly affect costs for small businesses.
Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. The proposed
amendment does not adversely affect small businesses.
Adverse Impacts:
Businesses. The proposed amendment does not adversely affect
businesses.
Localities. The proposed amendment does not adversely affect
localities.
Other Entities. The proposed amendment does not adversely
affect other entities.
________________________________
1 Source: Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control
2 See Circular Letter 06-01: http://townhall.virginia.gov/L/ViewGDoc.cfm?gdid=3394
Agency's Response to Economic Impact Analysis: The
Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control concurs with the economic impact
analysis prepared by the Department of Planning and Budget.
Summary:
The amendment allows any manufacturer, importer, bottler,
broker, or wholesaler of alcoholic beverages to provide carbon dioxide filters
to retail licensees without charge and to install such filters in the
retailer's draft beer lines.
3VAC5-30-60. Inducements to retailers; beer and wine tapping
equipment; bottle or can openers; spirits back-bar pedestals; banquet
licensees; paper, cardboard or plastic advertising materials; clip-ons and
table tents; sanctions and penalties.
A. Any manufacturer, importer, bottler, broker, or
wholesaler, or its representative, may sell, rent, lend, buy for, or give to
any retailer, without regard to the value thereof, the following:
1. Draft beer or wine knobs, containing advertising matter
which shall include the brand name and may further include only trademarks,
housemarks and slogans and shall not include any illuminating devices or be
otherwise adorned with mechanical devices which are not essential in the
dispensing of draft beer or wine; and
2. Tapping equipment, defined as all the parts of the
mechanical system required for dispensing draft beer in a normal manner from
the carbon dioxide tank through the beer faucet, excluding the following:
a. The carbonic acid gas in containers, except that such gas
may be sold only at the reasonable open market price in the locality where
sold;
b. Gas pressure gauges (may be sold at cost);
c. Draft arms or standards;
d. Draft boxes; and
e. Refrigeration equipment or components thereof; and
f. Carbon dioxide filters, which may be provided and
installed without cost.
Further, a manufacturer, bottler or wholesaler may sell, rent
or lend to any retailer, for use only by a purchaser of draft beer in kegs or
barrels from such retailer, whatever tapping equipment may be necessary for the
purchaser to extract such draft beer from its container.
B. Any manufacturer, importer, bottler, broker, or
wholesaler, or their representatives, may sell to any retailer and install in
the retailer's establishment dispensing accessories (such as standards,
faucets, rods, vents, taps, tap standards, hoses, cold plates, washers,
couplings, gas gauges, vent tongues, shanks, and check valves) and carbon
dioxide (and other gases used in dispensing equipment) at a price not less than
the cost of the industry member who initially purchased them, and if the price
is collected within 30 days of the date of sale.
C. Any beer tapping equipment may be converted for wine
tapping by the beer wholesaler who originally placed the equipment on the
premises of the retail licensee, provided that such beer wholesaler is also a
wine wholesaler licensee. Moreover, at the time such equipment is converted for
wine tapping, it shall be sold, or have previously been sold, to the retail
licensee at a price not less than the initial purchase price paid by such
wholesaler.
D. Any manufacturer, bottler or wholesaler of wine or beer
may sell or give to any retailer, bottle or can openers upon which advertising
matter regarding alcoholic beverages may appear, provided the wholesale value
of any such openers given to a retailer by any individual manufacturer, bottler
or wholesaler does not exceed $20. Openers in excess of $20 in wholesale value
may be sold, provided the reasonable open market price is charged therefor.
E. Any manufacturer of spirits may sell, lend, buy for or
give to any retail licensee, without regard to the value thereof, back-bar
pedestals to be used on the retail premises and upon which advertising matter
regarding spirits may appear.
F. Manufacturers of alcoholic beverages and their authorized
vendors or wholesalers of wine or beer may sell at the reasonable wholesale
price to banquet licensees glasses or paper or plastic cups upon which
advertising matter regarding alcoholic beverages may appear.
G. Manufacturers, importers, bottlers, brokers, or wholesalers
of alcoholic beverages, or their representatives, may not provide point-of-sale
advertising for any alcoholic beverage or any nonalcoholic beer or nonalcoholic
wine to retail licensees except in accordance with 3VAC5-30-80. Manufacturers,
importers, bottlers, brokers, and wholesalers, or their representatives, may
provide advertising materials to any retail licensee that have been customized
for that retail licensee (including the name, logo, address, and website of the
retail licensee) provided that such advertising materials must:
1. Comply with all other applicable regulations of the board;
2. Be for interior use only;
3. Contain references to the alcoholic beverage products or
brands offered for sale by the manufacturer, bottler, or wholesaler providing
such materials and to no other products; and
4. Be made available to all retail licensees.
H. Any manufacturer, importer, bottler, broker, or wholesaler
of wine, beer, or spirits, or its representatives, may sell, lend, buy for, or
give to any retail licensee clip-ons and table tents.
I. Any manufacturer, importer, bottler, broker, or wholesaler
of alcoholic beverages, or their representatives, may clean and service, either
free or for compensation, coils and other like equipment used in dispensing
alcoholic beverages, and may sell solutions or compounds for cleaning alcoholic
beverage glasses, provided the reasonable open market price is charged.
J. Any manufacturer, importer, bottler, or wholesaler of
alcoholic beverages licensed in this Commonwealth may sell ice to retail
licensees provided the reasonable open market price is charged.
K. Any licensee of the board, including any manufacturer,
bottler, importer, broker as defined in § 4.1-216 A of the Code of
Virginia, wholesaler, or retailer who violates, attempts to violate, solicits
any person to violate or consents to any violation of this section shall be
subject to the sanctions and penalties as provided in § 4.1-328 of the
Code of Virginia.
VA.R. Doc. No. R17-4768; Filed November 14, 2016, 6:08 p.m.
TITLE 3. ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL BOARD
Fast-Track Regulation
Title of Regulation: 3VAC5-30. Tied-House (amending 3VAC5-30-90).
Statutory Authority: § 4.1-111 of the Code of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information: No public hearings are
scheduled.
Public Comment Deadline: January 11, 2017.
Effective Date: February 3, 2017.
Agency Contact: Shawn Walker, Director of Law
Enforcement, Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, 2901 Hermitage Road,
Richmond, VA 23220, telephone (804) 213-4569, FAX (804) 213-4411, or email
shawn.walker@abc.virginia.gov.
Basis: Section 4.1-101 of the Code of Virginia
establishes the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control and the Alcoholic
Beverage Control Board. Section 4.1-103 of the Code of Virginia enumerates the
powers of the board, which includes the authority to adopt regulations and to
do all acts necessary or advisable to carry out the purposes of the Alcoholic
Beverage Control Act (§ 4.1-100 et seq. of the Code of Virginia). Section
4.1-111 of the Code of Virginia provides the board with the authority to adopt
reasonable regulations that it deems reasonable to carry out the provisions of
the Alcoholic Beverage Control Act, and to amend or repeal such regulations and
provides that the board promulgate regulations that may displace competition in
the marketplace.
Purpose: The amendment is intended to be responsive to
the regulated business community; promulgated in response to the petition for
rulemaking submitted by the Virginia Wine Wholesalers Association. The
amendment to 3VAC5-30-90 will have no impact on the health, safety, or welfare
of citizens.
Rationale for Using Fast-Track Rulemaking Process: This
amendment is not expected to be controversial because the board sought public
comment in response to the petition for rulemaking submitted by the Virginia
Wine Wholesalers Association, and all responses received were favorable; no
registered opposition to the regulatory amendment was received.
Substance: The amendment provides that wholesalers of
wine products are permitted to establish differentiated pricing between
on-premises retail licensees and off-premises retail licensees for the same
product and package.
Issues: The primary advantage of this regulatory action
is it allows businesses more flexibility in pricing structures of products
sold, based upon the business model of the purchasing customer. According to
the petitioners, this change will allow for a distribution structure that is
modernized and consistent in the wine market segment in other jurisdictions.
There are no disadvantages to the agency or the Commonwealth because tax
revenue collections are not affected. A pertinent consideration for the
regulated community is that long-standing nondiscriminatory pricing is altered,
but the public comment period revealed no opposition to the amendment.
Department of Planning and
Budget's Economic Impact Analysis:
Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. The Alcoholic
Beverage Control Board (Board) proposes to permit wholesale wine licensees to
differentiate in product pricing between retail establishment purchasers with
on-premises and off-premises privileges.
Result of Analysis. The benefits likely exceed the costs for
the proposed change.
Estimated Economic Impact. The current regulation limits the
ability of wine and beer wholesalers from differentiating pricing between
retail off-premises and retail on-premises privilege licensees. The Board was
petitioned by the Virginia Wine Wholesalers Association to consider amending
the regulation section 3VAC5-30-90; Price Discrimination, Inducements, to allow
for differentiated pricing between off-premises and on-premises accounts. The
Board proposes an amendment that would permit licensed wine wholesalers to
establish differentiated pricing between on-premises and off-premises retail
licensees. The amendment does not pertain to beer wholesalers.
The proposed amendment will enable wholesale wine licensees to
have greater flexibility in how they choose to price their products. This may
enable these firms to adjust prices in a manner that increases profits.
Wholesalers will likely seek to determine if one of the two types of retail
establishment purchasers (on-premises and off-premises) is more sensitive to
price changes than the other; in other words, more likely to increase purchases
with a lower price and reduce purchases with a higher price.1 If
wholesalers determine that one of the types of retail establishment purchasers
is more price sensitive, they will charge a lower price to that type than to
the less price sensitive type. The more price sensitive type may benefit from
lower prices, while the less price sensitive type may face higher prices.
Businesses and Entities Affected. The proposed amendment
affects the 14,000+ retail on-premises and retail off-premises Alcoholic
Beverage Control licensees and the 350 wholesale wine licensees in the
Commonwealth, most of which are small businesses.2
Localities Particularly Affected. The proposed amendment does
not disproportionately affect particular localities.
Projected Impact on Employment. The proposed amendment would
not likely significantly affect employment.
Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. The proposed
amendment may enable wholesale wine licensees to increase profits by enabling
additional flexibility in product pricing.
Real Estate Development Costs. The proposed amendment does not
affect real estate development costs.
Small Businesses:
Definition. Pursuant to § 2.2-4007.04 of the Code of Virginia,
small business is defined as "a business entity, including its affiliates,
that (i) is independently owned and operated and (ii) employs fewer than 500
full-time employees or has gross annual sales of less than $6 million."
Costs and Other Effects. The proposed amendment allows
wholesale wine licensees to charge one price to small retail off-premises
privilege licensees and a different price to small on-premises privilege
licensees. Wholesalers will likely increase prices for the type they determine
to be less price sensitive, and lower prices for the type they determine to be
more price sensitive. Thus the cost of wine purchases from wine wholesalers
will likely increase for the less price sensitive type and decrease for the
more price sensitive type.
Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. Though the
cost of wine purchases will likely increase for the less price sensitive type
of Alcoholic Beverage Control retail licensee, there is no apparent alternative
method that will reduce that adverse impact and still meet the intended policy
goal with its associated benefits.
Adverse Impacts:
Businesses. The proposed amendment allows wholesale wine
licensees to charge one price to retail off-premises privilege licensees and a
different price to on-premises privilege licensees. Wholesalers will likely
increase prices for the type they determine to be less price sensitive.
Localities. The proposed amendment does not adversely affect
localities.
Other Entities. The proposed amendment does not adversely
affect other entities.
_______________________________________
1 In the terminology of economists, those who are more
price sensitive are said to have relatively elastic demand, and those who are
less price sensitive are said to have relatively inelastic demand.
2 Data source: Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control
Agency's Response to Economic Impact Analysis: The
Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control concurs with the Department of
Planning and Budget's economic impact analysis.
Summary:
The amendment allows wine wholesalers to differentiate
pricing between retail off-premises privilege licensees and retail on-premises
privilege licensees.
3VAC5-30-90. Price discrimination; inducements.
A. No wholesale wine or beer licensee shall discriminate in
price of alcoholic beverages between different retail purchasers except where
the difference in price charged by such wholesale licensee is due to:
1. Acceptance or rejection by a retail purchaser of terms or
conditions affecting a price offer, including a quantity discount, as long as
such terms or conditions are offered on an equal basis to all retailers;
2. A bona fide difference in the cost of sale or delivery; or
3. The wholesale licensee charging a lower price in good faith
to meet an equally low price charged by a competing wholesale licensee on a
brand and package of like grade and quality.
Where such difference in price charged to any such retail
purchaser does occur, the board may ask for and the wholesale licensee shall
furnish written substantiation for the price difference.
B. Notwithstanding subsection A of this section, wholesale
wine licensees may differentiate in the pricing between retail purchasers with
on-premises and off-premises privileges. However, there shall be no
discrimination in pricing among retail licensee purchasers with on-premises
privileges and no discrimination in pricing among retail licensee purchasers
with off-premises privileges, unless the conditions in subsection A of this
section are present.
C. No person holding a license authorizing the sale of
alcoholic beverages at retail shall knowingly induce or receive a
discrimination in price prohibited by this section.
VA.R. Doc. No. R16-24; Filed November 21, 2016, 4:35 p.m.
TITLE 3. ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL BOARD
Fast-Track Regulation
Title of Regulation: 3VAC5-60. Manufacturers and
Wholesalers Operations (amending 3VAC5-60-80).
Statutory Authority: §§ 4.1-103 and 4.1-111 of the Code
of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information: No public hearings are
scheduled.
Public Comment Deadline: January 11, 2017.
Effective Date: February 3, 2017.
Agency Contact: Shawn Walker, Director of Law
Enforcement, Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, 2901 Hermitage Road,
Richmond, VA 23220, telephone (804) 213-4569, FAX (804) 213-4411, or email
shawn.walker@abc.virginia.gov.
Basis: Section 4.1-103 of the Code of Virginia
authorizes the board to promulgate regulations in accordance with the
Administrative Process Act (§ 2.2-4000 et seq. of the Code of Virginia);
§ 4.1-111 of the Code of Virginia authorizes the board to amend or repeal
regulations adopted by it in accordance with the Administrative Process Act;
and § 4.1-212 of the Code of Virginia grants the board the authority to adopt
a regulation governing the solicitation of mixed beverage licensee by
representatives of the spirits industry.
Purpose: The purpose of the amendment is to remove the
incorrect fee amount because the regulation was not updated when § 4.1-230 of
the Code of Virginia was amended and the fee was increased. The amendment has
no adverse impact on the health, safety, or welfare of the citizens of the
Commonwealth.
Rationale for Using Fast-Track Rulemaking Process: This
action is expected to be noncontroversial because it is already in practice and
does nothing but align the regulation with the existing language in the Code of
Virginia. Individuals who are permitted under this amendment are already paying
the statutory fee. Additionally, by eliminating the dollar amount, the
regulation and Code of Virginia will not be in conflict if the statute
increases the fee in the future.
Substance: The amendment is merely a housekeeping issue
to remove an outdated fee from 3VAC5-60-80 B 1 b.
Issues: The primary advantage for the agency and
regulated community is to amend the current language and conformity with
§ 4.1-230 E of the Code of Virginia. There are no disadvantages to the
public or the Commonwealth.
Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact
Analysis:
Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. The Alcoholic
Beverage Control Board (Board) proposes to remove language from this regulation
that conflicts with statute.
Result of Analysis. The benefits likely exceed the costs for all
proposed changes.
Estimated Economic Impact. The current regulation states that
the annual permit fee for representatives of manufacturers of spirits to
solicit mixed beverage licensees to sell their product is $300. This conflicts
with § 4.1-230 of the Code of Virginia1 which lists the fee as $390.
When statutes and regulations are in conflict, the statutes apply. Thus the
effective fee is $390. The Board's proposal to remove the specification of the
fee from the regulation would not affect the applicable fee. Nonetheless the
proposal would be beneficial in that readers of the regulation would not be
misled concerning the effective fee under law.
Businesses and Entities Affected. Since the proposed removal of
the incorrect fee from the regulation does not affect the applicable fee, only
readers of the regulation who are not aware of the fee in statute are directly
affected by the proposal. The fee applies to representatives of manufacturers
of spirits. There are 459 permits currently held by representatives of
manufacturers of spirits.2
Localities Particularly Affected. The proposed amendment does
not disproportionately affect particular localities.
Projected Impact on Employment. The proposed amendment does not
significantly affect employment.
Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. The proposed
amendment does not affect the use and value of private property.
Real Estate Development Costs. The proposed amendment does not
affect real estate development costs.
Small Businesses:
Definition. Pursuant to § 2.2-4007.04 of the Code of Virginia,
small business is defined as "a business entity, including its affiliates,
that (i) is independently owned and operated and (ii) employs fewer than 500
full-time employees or has gross annual sales of less than $6 million."
Costs and Other Effects. The proposed amendment does not affect
costs for small businesses.
Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. The proposed
amendment does not adversely affect small businesses.
Adverse Impacts:
Businesses. The proposed amendment does not adversely affect
businesses.
Localities. The proposed amendment does not adversely affect
localities.
Other Entities. The proposed amendment does not adversely
affect other entities.
____________________________
Agency's Response to Economic Impact Analysis: The Department
of Alcoholic Beverage Control concurs with the economic impact analysis
prepared by the Department of Planning and Budget.
Summary:
The amendment removes an incorrect specific fee so that the
regulation reflects that the correct fee for the permit issued to solicit the
sale of mixed beverages by representatives of manufacturers of spirits is
established pursuant to § 4.1-230 of the Code of Virginia.
3VAC5-60-80. Solicitation of mixed beverage licensees by
representatives of manufacturers, etc., of spirits.
A. Generally. This section applies to the solicitation,
directly or indirectly, of a mixed beverage licensee to sell or offer for sale
spirits. Solicitation of a mixed beverage licensee for such purpose other than
by a permittee of the board and in the manner authorized by this section shall
be prohibited.
B. Permits.
1. No person shall solicit a mixed beverage licensee unless he
has been issued a permit. To obtain a permit, a person shall:
a. Register with the board by filing an application on such
forms as prescribed by the board;
b. Pay in advance a the fee of $300,
which is subject to proration on a quarterly basis, pursuant to § 4.1-230 E of
the Code of Virginia;
c. Submit with the application a letter of authorization from
the manufacturer, brand owner or its duly designated United States agent, of
each specific brand or brands of spirits which the permittee is authorized to
represent on behalf of the manufacturer or brand owner in the Commonwealth; and
d. Be an individual at least 21 years of age.
2. Each permit shall expire yearly on June 30, unless sooner
suspended or revoked by the board.
3. A permit hereunder shall authorize the permittee to solicit
or promote only the brand or brands of spirits for which the permittee has been
issued written authorization to represent on behalf of the manufacturer, brand
owner, or its duly designated United States agent and provided that a letter of
authorization from the manufacturer or brand owner to the permittee specifying
the brand or brands he is authorized to represent shall be on file with the
board. Until written authorization or a letter of authorization, in a form
authorized by the board, is received and filed with the board for a particular
brand or brands of spirits, there shall be no solicitation or promotion of such
product by the permittee. Further, no amendment, withdrawal or revocation, in
whole or in part, of a letter of authorization on file with the board shall be
effective as against the board until written notice thereof is received
and filed with the board;, and, until the board receives such
notice, the permittee shall be deemed to be the authorized representative of
the manufacturer or brand owner for the brand or brands specified on the most
current authorization on file with the board.
C. Records. A permittee shall keep complete and accurate
records of his solicitation of any mixed beverage licensee for a period of two
years, reflecting all expenses incurred by him in connection with the
solicitation of the sale of his employer's products and shall, upon request,
furnish the board with a copy of such records.
D. Permitted activities. Solicitation by a permittee shall be
limited to his authorized brand or brands, may include contact, meetings with,
or programs for the benefit of mixed beverage licensees and employees thereof
on the licensed premises, and in conjunction with solicitation, a permittee
may:
1. Distribute directly or indirectly written educational
material (one item per retailer and one item per employee, per visit) which may
not be displayed on the licensed premises; distribute novelty and specialty
items bearing spirits advertising not in excess of $10 in wholesale value (in
quantities equal to the number of employees of the retail establishment present
at the time the items are delivered); and provide film or video presentations
of spirits which are essentially educational to licensees and their employees
only, and are not for display or viewing by customers;
2. Provide to a mixed beverage licensee sample servings from containers
of spirits and furnish one, unopened, sample container no larger than 375
milliliters of each brand being promoted by the permittee and not sold by the
licensee; such containers and sample containers shall be purchased at a
government store and bear the permittee's permit number and the word
"sample" in reasonable sized lettering on the container or sample
container label; further, the spirits container shall remain the property of
the permittee and may not be left with the licensee, and any sample
containers left with the licensee shall not be sold by the licensee;
3. Promote their his authorized brands of
spirits at conventions, trade association meetings, or similar gatherings of
organizations, a majority of whose membership consists of mixed beverage
licensees or spirits representatives for the benefit of their members and
guests, and shall be limited as follows:
a. To sample servings from containers of spirits purchased
from government stores when the spirits donated are intended for consumption
during the gathering;
b. To displays of spirits in closed containers bearing the
word "sample" in lettering of reasonable size and informational signs
provided such merchandise is not sold or given away except as permitted in this
section;
c. To distribution of informational brochures, pamphlets and
the like, relating to spirits;
d. To distribution of novelty and specialty items bearing
spirits advertising not in excess of $10 in wholesale value;
e. To film or video presentations of spirits which are
essentially educational;
f. To display at the event the brands being promoted by the
permittee;
g. To rent display booth space if the rental fee is the same
as paid by all exhibitors at the event;
h. To provide its own hospitality, which is independent from
activities sponsored by the association or organization holding the event;
i. To purchase tickets to functions and pay registration fees
if the payments or fees are the same as paid by all attendees, participants, or
exhibitors at the event; and
j. To make payments for advertisements in programs or
brochures issued by the association or organization holding the event if the
total payments made for all such advertisements do not exceed $300 per year for
any association or organization holding the event; or
4. Provide or offer to provide point-of-sale advertising
material to licensees as provided in 3VAC5-20-20 or 3VAC5-30-80.
E. Prohibited activities. A permittee shall not:
1. Sell spirits to any licensee, solicit or receive orders for
spirits from any licensee, provide or offer to provide cash discounts or cash
rebates to any licensee, or to negotiate any contract or contract terms for the
sale of spirits with a licensee;
2. Discount or offer to discount any merchandise or other
alcoholic beverages as an inducement to sell or offer to sell spirits to
licensees;
3. Provide or offer to provide gifts, entertainment or other
forms of gratuity to licensees except that a permittee may provide a licensee
"routine business entertainment," as defined in 3VAC5-30-70, subject
to the same conditions and limitations that apply to wholesalers and
manufacturers under that section;
4. Provide or offer to provide any equipment, furniture,
fixtures, property or other thing of value to licensees except as permitted by
this regulation;
5. Purchase or deliver spirits or other alcoholic beverages
for or to licensees or provide any services as inducements to licensees, except
that this provision shall not preclude the sale or delivery of wine or beer by
a licensed wholesaler;
6. Be employed directly or indirectly in the manufacturing,
bottling, importing or wholesaling of spirits and simultaneously be employed by
a retail licensee;
7. Solicit licensees on any premises other than on their
licensed premises or at conventions, trade association meetings or similar
gatherings as permitted in subdivision D 3 of this section;
8. Solicit or promote any brand or brands of spirits without
having on file with the board a letter from the manufacturer or brand owner
authorizing the permittee to represent such brand or brands in the
Commonwealth; or
9. Engage in solicitation of spirits other than as authorized
by law.
F. Refusal, suspension or revocation of permits.
1. The board may refuse, suspend, or revoke a permit if
it shall have reasonable cause to believe that any cause exists which that
would justify the board in refusing to issue such person a license, or that
such person has violated any provision of this section or committed any other
act that would justify the board in suspending or revoking a license.
2. Before refusing, suspending, or revoking such
permit, the board shall follow the same administrative procedures accorded an
applicant or licensee under Title 4.1 of the Code of Virginia and regulations
of the board.
VA.R. Doc. No. R17-4769; Filed November 14, 2016, 6:26 p.m.
TITLE 3. ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL BOARD
Fast-Track Regulation
Title of Regulation: 3VAC5-70. Other Provisions (amending 3VAC5-70-20).
Statutory Authority: § 4.1-103, 4.1-111, and 4.1-213 of
the Code of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information: No public hearings are
scheduled.
Public Comment Deadline: January 11, 2017.
Effective Date: February 3, 2017.
Agency Contact: Shawn Walker, Director of Law
Enforcement, Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, 2901 Hermitage Road,
Richmond, VA 23220, telephone (804) 213-4569, FAX (804) 213-4411, or email
shawn.walker@abc.virginia.gov.
Basis: Section 4.1-103 of the Code of Virginia
authorizes the board to promulgate regulations in accordance with the
Administrative Process Act (§ 2.2-4000 et seq. of the Code of Virginia) and §
4.1-111 of the Code of Virginia authorizes the board to amend or repeal
regulations adopted by it in accordance with the Administrative Process Act.
Purpose: The purpose of the amendments are to conform to
the language found in § 4.1-213 of the Code of Virginia, which was amended by
Chapter 787 of the 2014 Acts of Assembly to eliminate the minimum size and one
gallon maximum limitations on the size of cider containers. The amendments will
have no adverse impact on the health, safety, or welfare of the citizens of the
Commonwealth.
Rationale for Using Fast-Track Rulemaking Process: This
proposal is expected to be noncontroversial as the proposed amendment is merely
bringing the regulation into conformity with the language of § 4.1-213 of the
Code of Virginia related to the permitted sizes of containers of cider. The
change in this statute was promulgated at the request of members of the
regulated community.
Substance: The amendments remove the minimum container
size of 375 milliliters and the maximum size limitation of one-gallon and add
language consistent with § 4.1-213 D of the Code of Virginia
related to the container sizes of cider.
Issues: The primary advantage for the agency and
regulated community is to update the regulation to conform with § 4.1-213
D of the Code of Virginia. There are no disadvantages to the public or the
Commonwealth.
Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact
Analysis:
Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. The Alcoholic
Beverage Control Board (Board) proposes to conform this regulation to statutory
language in 2014 legislation concerning the sale of cider.
Result of Analysis. The benefits likely exceed the costs for
all proposed changes.
Estimated Economic Impact. Chapter 787 of the 2014 Acts of
Assembly1 added the following to § 4.1-213 of the Code of
Virginia:
"Cider containing less than seven percent of alcohol by
volume may be sold in any containers that comply with federal regulations for
wine or beer, provided such containers are labeled in accordance with Board
regulations. Cider containing seven percent or more of alcohol by volume may be
sold in any containers that comply with federal regulations for wine, provided
such containers are labeled in accordance with Board regulations."
The Board proposes to add this same language to the regulation.
Adding the language to the regulation will have no impact on the law in effect,
but may be beneficial in that readers of the regulation may be better informed
of the law in effect concerning the permitted sale of cider in the
Commonwealth.
Businesses and Entities Affected. As the proposed language is
already in statute, adding it to the regulation does not affect anyone beyond
potentially enlightening readers of the regulation who are not aware of the
statute.
Localities Particularly Affected. The proposed amendment does
not disproportionately affect particular localities.
Projected Impact on Employment. The proposed amendment does not
significantly affect employment.
Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. The proposed
amendment does not affect the use and value of private property.
Real Estate Development Costs. The proposed amendment does not
affect real estate development costs.
Small Businesses:
Definition. Pursuant to § 2.2-4007.04 of the Code of Virginia,
small business is defined as "a business entity, including its affiliates,
that (i) is independently owned and operated and (ii) employs fewer than 500
full-time employees or has gross annual sales of less than $6 million."
Costs and Other Effects. The proposed amendment does not affect
costs for small businesses.
Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. The proposed
amendment does not adversely affect small businesses.
Adverse Impacts:
Businesses. The proposed amendment does not adversely affect
businesses.
Localities. The proposed amendment does not adversely affect
localities.
Other Entities. The proposed amendment does not adversely
affect other entities.
___________________________________________
1 See http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe?141+ful+CHAP0787
Agency's Response to Economic Impact Analysis: The
Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control concurs with the economic impact analysis
prepared by the Department of Planning and Budget.
Summary:
Pursuant to Chapter 787 of the 2014 Acts of Assembly, the
amendments expand the sizes of containers in which cider is permitted to be
sold in the Commonwealth.
3VAC5-70-20. Procedures for handling cider; authorized
licensees; containers; labels; markup; age limits.
A. The procedures established by regulations of the board for
the handling of wine having an alcoholic content of not more than 14% by volume
shall, with the necessary change of detail, be applicable to the handling of
cider, subject to the following exceptions and modifications.
B. Licensees authorized to sell beer and wine, or either, at
retail are hereby approved by the board for the sale of cider and such sales
shall be made only in accordance with the age limits set forth below in
this section.
C. Containers of cider shall have a capacity of not less
than 12 ounces (375 milliliters if in a metric-sized container) nor more than
one gallon (three liters if in a metric-sized container). containing
less than 7.0% alcohol by volume may be sold in any containers that comply with
federal regulations for wine and beer provided such containers are labeled in
accordance with board regulations. Cider containing 7.0% of more alcohol by volume
may be sold in any containers that comply with federal regulations for wine,
provided the containers are labeled in accordance with board regulations.
D. If the label of the product is subject to approval by the
federal government, a copy of the federal label approval shall be provided to
the board.
E. The markup or profit charged by the board shall be $.08
per liter or fractional part thereof.
F. Persons must be 21 years of age or older to purchase or
possess cider.
G. The provisions of subsection A and subdivision B 4 of
3VAC5-60-20 shall not be applicable to the sale of cider by wholesale wine
licensees to retail licensees of the board.
VA.R. Doc. No. R17-4756; Filed November 14, 2016, 6:06 p.m.
TITLE 13. HOUSING
VIRGINIA HOUSING DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
Final Regulation
REGISTRAR'S NOTICE: The
Virginia Housing Development Authority is claiming an exemption from the
Administrative Process Act (§ 2.2-4000 et seq. of the Code of Virginia)
pursuant to § 2.2-4002 A 4 of the Code of Virginia.
Title of Regulation: 13VAC10-180. Rules and
Regulations for Allocation of Low-Income Housing Tax Credits (amending 13VAC10-180-50, 13VAC10-180-60).
Statutory Authority: § 36-55.30:3 of the Code of
Virginia.
Effective Date: January 1, 2017.
Agency Contact: Paul M. Brennan, General Counsel,
Virginia Housing Development Authority, 601 South Belvidere Street, Richmond,
VA 23220, telephone (804) 343-5798, or email paul.brennan@vhda.com.
Summary:
The amendments (i) update the per unit cost limits; (ii)
set a maximum permissible minimum income requirement for tenants receiving
rental assistance that is applicable to all developments; (iii) increase the
maximum per-development credit limit in the nonprofit pool; (iv) reduce the
number of points awarded to applicants for providing a leasing preference to
persons on public housing waiting lists; (v) for both elderly and family
developments, implement a new sliding point scale for developments located in
areas of economic opportunity, defined based upon census data, and delete
language limiting points to census tracts with no other such development; (vi)
define permissible uses of community rooms receiving points; (vii) revise
amenity point requirements for certain windows and glass doors, internet
service, and bath vent fans; (viii) increase points for developments with
project-based vouchers and meeting listed criteria; (ix) extend points for
providing preference to persons with developmental disabilities to an
additional existing category of developments; (x) increase points for
EarthCraft and LEED Gold developments; (xi) eliminate points for EarthCraft
Platinum; (xii) provide points for certain developments with tenant utility
monitoring and benchmarking; (xiii) increase points for developments applying
for both 4.0% and 9.0% credits; (xiv) reduce developer experience points based
on penalties for certain nonperformance; (xv) provide additional points for
rental assistance demonstration deals competing in the local housing authority
pool; (xvi) delete the 20% limit on credits in any pool for developments for
the elderly; and (xvii) make other miscellaneous administrative or clarifying
changes.
13VAC10-180-50. Application.
Prior to submitting an application for reservation,
applicants shall submit on such form as required by the executive director, the
letter for authority signature by which the authority shall notify the chief
executive officers (or the equivalent) of the local jurisdictions in which the
developments are to be located to provide such officers a reasonable
opportunity to comment on the developments.
Application for a reservation of credits shall be commenced
by filing with the authority an application, on such form or forms as the
executive director may from time to time prescribe or approve, together with
such documents and additional information (including, without limitation, a market
study that shows adequate demand for the housing units to be produced by the
applicant's proposed development) as may be requested by the authority in order
to comply with the IRC and this chapter and to make the reservation and
allocation of the credits in accordance with this chapter. The executive
director may reject any application from consideration for a reservation or
allocation of credits if in such application the applicant does not provide the
proper documentation or information on the forms prescribed by the executive
director.
All sites in an application for a scattered site development
may only serve one primary market area. If the executive director determines
that the sites subject to a scattered site development are served by different primary
market areas, separate applications for credits must be filed for each primary
market area in which scattered sites are located within the deadlines
established by the executive director.
The application should include a breakdown of sources and uses
of funds sufficiently detailed to enable the authority to ascertain what costs
will be incurred and what will comprise the total financing package, including
the various subsidies and the anticipated syndication or placement proceeds
that will be raised. The following cost information, if applicable, needs to be
included in the application to determine the feasible credit amount: site
acquisition costs, site preparation costs, construction costs, construction
contingency, general contractor's overhead and profit, architect and engineer's
fees, permit and survey fees, insurance premiums, real estate taxes during
construction, title and recording fees, construction period interest, financing
fees, organizational costs, rent-up and marketing costs, accounting and
auditing costs, working capital and operating deficit reserves, syndication and
legal fees, development fees, and other costs and fees. All applications
seeking credits for rehabilitation of existing units must provide for
contractor construction costs of at least $10,000 per unit for developments
financed with tax-exempt bonds and $15,000 per unit for all other developments.
Any application that exceeds the cost limits set forth below
in subdivisions 1, 2, and 3 shall be rejected from further consideration
hereunder and shall not be eligible for any reservation or allocation of
credits.
1. Inner Northern Virginia. The Inner Northern Virginia region
shall consist of Arlington County, Fairfax County, City of Alexandria, City of
Fairfax, and City of Falls Church. The total development cost of proposed
developments in the Inner Northern Virginia region may not exceed (i) for new
construction or adaptive reuse: $335,475 $387,809 per unit plus
up to an additional $37,275 $43,090 per unit if the proposed development
contains underground or structured parking for each unit or (ii) for
acquisition/rehabilitation: $292,875 $338,564 per unit.
2. Prince William County, Loudoun County, and Fauquier
County, Manassas City, and Manassas Park City. The total development
cost of proposed developments in Prince William County, Loudoun County, and
Fauquier County, Manassas City, and Manassas Park City may not exceed
(i) for new construction or adaptive reuse: $249,210 $288,087 per
unit plus up to an additional $43,090 per unit if the proposed development
contains underground or structured parking for each unit or (ii) for
acquisition/rehabilitation: $175,725 $203,138 per unit.
3. Balance of state. The total development cost of proposed
developments in the balance of the state may not exceed (i) for new
construction or adaptive reuse: $186,375 $215,450 per unit plus
up to an additional $43,090 per unit if the proposed development contains
underground or structured parking for each unit or (ii) for
acquisition/rehabilitation: $143,775 $166,204 per unit.
Costs, subject to a per unit limit set by the executive
director, attributable to equipping units with electrical and plumbing hook-ups
for dehumidification systems [ and attributable to installing approved
dehumidification systems ] will not be included in the calculation of
the above per unit cost limits.
The cost limits in subdivisions 1, 2, and 3 above are 2012
2015 fourth quarter base amounts. The cost limits shall be adjusted
annually beginning in the fourth quarter of 2013 2016 by the
authority in accordance with Marshall & Swift cost factors for such
quarter, and the adjusted limits will be indicated on the application form,
instructions, or other communication available to the public.
Each application shall include plans and specifications or,
in the case of rehabilitation for which plans will not be used, a unit-by-unit
work write-up for such rehabilitation with certification in such form and from
such person satisfactory to the executive director as to the completion of such
plans or specifications or work write-up.
Each application shall include evidence of (i) sole fee
simple ownership of the site of the proposed development by the applicant, (ii)
lease of such site by the applicant for a term exceeding the compliance period
(as defined in the IRC) or for such longer period as the applicant represents
in the application that the development will be held for occupancy by
low-income persons or families or (iii) right to acquire or lease such site
pursuant to a valid and binding written option or contract between the
applicant and the fee simple owner of such site for a period extending at least
four months beyond any application deadline established by the executive
director, provided that such option or contract shall have no conditions within
the discretion or control of such owner of such site. Any contract for the
acquisition of a site with existing residential property may not require an
empty building as a condition of such contract, unless relocation assistance is
provided to displaced households, if any, at such level required by the
authority. A contract that permits the owner to continue to market the
property, even if the applicant has a right of first refusal, does not
constitute the requisite site control required in clause (iii) above. No
application shall be considered for a reservation or allocation of credits
unless such evidence is submitted with the application and the authority
determines that the applicant owns, leases or has the right to acquire or lease
the site of the proposed development as described in the preceding sentence. In
the case of acquisition and rehabilitation of developments funded by Rural
Development of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (Rural Development), any site
control document subject to approval of the partners of the seller does not
need to be approved by all partners of the seller if the general partner of the
seller executing the site control document provides (i) an attorney's opinion
that such general partner has the authority to enter into the site control
document and such document is binding on the seller or (ii) a letter from the
existing syndicator indicating a willingness to secure the necessary partner
approvals upon the reservation of credits.
Effective January 1, 2016, each Each
application shall include written evidence satisfactory to the authority (i) of
proper zoning or special use permit for such site or (ii) that no zoning
requirements or special use permits are applicable.
Each application shall include, in a form or forms required
by the executive director, a certification of previous participation listing
all developments receiving an allocation of tax credits under § 42 of the IRC
in which the principal or principals have or had an ownership or participation
interest, the location of such developments, the number of residential units
and low-income housing units in such developments and such other information as
more fully specified by the executive director. Furthermore, for any such
development, the applicant must indicate whether the appropriate state housing
credit agency has ever filed a Form 8823 with the IRS reporting noncompliance
with the requirements of the IRC and that such noncompliance had not been
corrected at the time of the filing of such Form 8823. The executive director
may reject any application from consideration for a reservation or allocation
of credits unless the above information is submitted with the application. If,
after reviewing the above information or any other information available to the
authority, the executive director determines that the principal or principals
do not have the experience, financial capacity and predisposition to regulatory
compliance necessary to carry out the responsibilities for the acquisition,
construction, ownership, operation, marketing, maintenance and management of
the proposed development or the ability to fully perform all the duties and
obligations relating to the proposed development under law, regulation and the
reservation and allocation documents of the authority or if an applicant is in
substantial noncompliance with the requirements of the IRC, the executive
director may reject applications by the applicant. No application will be
accepted from any applicant with a principal that has or had an ownership or
participation interest in a development at the time the authority reported such
development to the IRS as no longer in compliance and no longer participating
in the federal low-income housing tax credit program.
Each application shall include, in a form or forms required
by the executive director, a certification that the design of the proposed
development meets all applicable amenity and design requirements required by
the executive director for the type of housing to be provided by the proposed
development.
The application should include pro forma financial statements
setting forth the anticipated cash flows during the credit period as defined in
the IRC. The application shall include a certification by the applicant as to
the full extent of all federal, state and local subsidies that apply (or that
the applicant expects to apply) with respect to each building or development.
The executive director may also require the submission of a legal opinion or
other assurances satisfactory to the executive director as to, among other
things, compliance of the proposed development with the IRC and a
certification, together with an opinion of an independent certified public
accountant or other assurances satisfactory to the executive director, setting
forth the calculation of the amount of credits requested by the application and
certifying, among other things, that under the existing facts and circumstances
the applicant will be eligible for the amount of credits requested.
Each applicant shall commit in the application to provide
relocation assistance to displaced households, if any, at such level required
by the executive director. Each applicant shall commit in the application to
use a property management company certified by the executive director to manage
the proposed development.
Each applicant shall commit in the application not to
require an annual minimum income requirement that exceeds the greater of $3,600
or 2.5 times the portion of rent to be paid by tenants receiving rental
assistance.
If an applicant submits an application for reservation or
allocation of credits that contains a material misrepresentation or fails to
include information regarding developments involving the applicant that have
been determined to be out of compliance with the requirements of the IRC, the
executive director may reject the application or stop processing such
application upon discovery of such misrepresentation or noncompliance and may
prohibit such applicant from submitting applications for credits to the authority
in the future.
In any situation in which the executive director deems it
appropriate, he may treat two or more applications as a single application.
Only one application may be submitted for each location.
The executive director may establish criteria and assumptions
to be used by the applicant in the calculation of amounts in the application,
and any such criteria and assumptions may be indicated on the application form,
instructions or other communication available to the public.
The executive director may prescribe such deadlines for
submission of applications for reservation and allocation of credits for any
calendar year as he shall deem necessary or desirable to allow sufficient
processing time for the authority to make such reservations and allocations. If
the executive director determines that an applicant for a reservation of
credits has failed to submit one or more mandatory attachments to the
application by the reservation application deadline, he may allow such
applicant an opportunity to submit such attachments within a certain time
established by the executive director with a 10-point scoring penalty per item.
After receipt of the applications, if necessary, the
authority shall notify the chief executive officers (or the equivalent) of the
local jurisdictions in which the developments are to be located and shall
provide such officers a reasonable opportunity to comment on the developments.
The development for which an application is submitted may be,
but shall not be required to be, financed by the authority. If any such
development is to be financed by the authority, the application for such
financing shall be submitted to and received by the authority in accordance
with its applicable rules and regulations.
The authority may consider and approve, in accordance
herewith, both the reservation and the allocation of credits to buildings or
developments that the authority may own or may intend to acquire, construct
and/or rehabilitate.
13VAC10-180-60. Review and selection of applications;
reservation of credits.
The executive director may divide the amount of credits into
separate pools and each separate pool may be further divided into separate
tiers. The division of such pools and tiers may be based upon one or more of
the following factors: geographical areas of the state; types or
characteristics of housing, construction, financing, owners, occupants, or
source of credits; or any other factors deemed appropriate by him to best meet
the housing needs of the Commonwealth.
An amount, as determined by the executive director, not less
than 10% of the Commonwealth's annual state housing credit ceiling for credits,
shall be available for reservation and allocation to buildings or developments
with respect to which the following requirements are met:
1. A "qualified nonprofit organization" (as
described in § 42(h)(5)(C) of the IRC) that is authorized to do business in
Virginia and is determined by the executive director, on the basis of such
relevant factors as he shall consider appropriate, to be substantially based or
active in the community of the development and is to materially participate
(regular, continuous and substantial involvement as determined by the executive
director) in the development and operation of the development throughout the
"compliance period" (as defined in § 42(i)(1) of the IRC); and
2. (i) The "qualified nonprofit organization"
described in the preceding subdivision 1 is to own (directly or through a
partnership), prior to the reservation of credits to the buildings or
development, all of the general partnership interests of the ownership entity
thereof; (ii) the executive director of the authority shall have determined
that such qualified nonprofit organization is not affiliated with or controlled
by a for-profit organization; (iii) the executive director of the authority
shall have determined that the qualified nonprofit organization was not formed
by one or more individuals or for-profit entities for the principal purpose of
being included in any nonprofit pools (as defined below) established by the
executive director, and (iv) the executive director of the authority shall have
determined that no staff member, officer or member of the board of directors of
such qualified nonprofit organization will materially participate, directly or
indirectly, in the proposed development as a for-profit entity.
In making the determinations required by the preceding
subdivision 1 and clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) of subdivision 2 of this
section, the executive director may apply such factors as he deems relevant,
including, without limitation, the past experience and anticipated future
activities of the qualified nonprofit organization, the sources and manner of
funding of the qualified nonprofit organization, the date of formation and
expected life of the qualified nonprofit organization, the number of paid staff
members and volunteers of the qualified nonprofit organization, the nature and
extent of the qualified nonprofit organization's proposed involvement in the
construction or rehabilitation and the operation of the proposed development,
the relationship of the staff, directors or other principals involved in the
formation or operation of the qualified nonprofit organization with any persons
or entities to be involved in the proposed development on a for-profit basis,
and the proposed involvement in the construction or rehabilitation and
operation of the proposed development by any persons or entities involved in
the proposed development on a for-profit basis. The executive director may
include in the application of the foregoing factors any other nonprofit
organizations that, in his determination, are related (by shared directors,
staff or otherwise) to the qualified nonprofit organization for which such
determination is to be made.
For purposes of the foregoing requirements, a qualified
nonprofit organization shall be treated as satisfying such requirements if any
qualified corporation (as defined in § 42(h)(5)(D)(ii) of the IRC) in
which such organization (by itself or in combination with one or more qualified
nonprofit organizations) holds 100% of the stock satisfies such requirements.
The applications shall include such representations and
warranties and such information as the executive director may require in order
to determine that the foregoing requirements have been satisfied. In no event
shall more than 90% of the Commonwealth's annual state housing credit ceiling
for credits be available for developments other than those satisfying the
preceding requirements. The executive director may establish such pools
(nonprofit pools) of credits as he may deem appropriate to satisfy the
foregoing requirement. If any such nonprofit pools are so established, the
executive director may rank the applications therein and reserve credits to
such applications before ranking applications and reserving credits in other
pools, and any such applications in such nonprofit pools not receiving any
reservations of credits or receiving such reservations in amounts less than the
full amount permissible hereunder (because there are not enough credits then
available in such nonprofit pools to make such reservations) shall be assigned
to such other pool as shall be appropriate hereunder; provided, however, that
if credits are later made available (pursuant to the IRC or as a result of
either a termination or reduction of a reservation of credits made from any
nonprofit pools or a rescission in whole or in part of an allocation of credits
made from such nonprofit pools or otherwise) for reservation and allocation by
the authority during the same calendar year as that in which applications in
the nonprofit pools have been so assigned to other pools as described above,
the executive director may, in such situations, designate all or any portion of
such additional credits for the nonprofit pools (or for any other pools as he
shall determine) and may, if additional credits have been so designated for the
nonprofit pools, reassign such applications to such nonprofit pools, rank the
applications therein and reserve credits to such applications in accordance
with the IRC and this chapter. In the event that during any round (as
authorized hereinbelow) of application review and ranking the amount of credits
reserved within such nonprofit pools is less than the total amount of credits made
available therein, the executive director may either (i) leave such unreserved
credits in such nonprofit pools for reservation and allocation in any
subsequent round or rounds or (ii) redistribute, to the extent permissible
under the IRC, such unreserved credits to such other pool or pools as the
executive director shall designate reservations therefore in the full amount
permissible hereunder (which applications shall hereinafter be referred to as
"excess qualified applications") or (iii) carry over such unreserved
credits to the next succeeding calendar year for the inclusion in the state
housing credit ceiling (as defined in § 42(h)(3)(C) of the IRC) for such
year. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no reservation of
credits shall be made from any nonprofit pools to any application with respect
to which the qualified nonprofit organization has not yet been legally formed
in accordance with the requirements of the IRC. In addition, no application for
credits from any nonprofit pools or any combination of pools may receive a
reservation or allocation of annual credits in an amount greater than $750,000
$950,000 unless credits remain available in such nonprofit pools after
all eligible applications for credits from such nonprofit pools receive a
reservation of credits.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, applicants
relying on the experience of a local housing authority for developer experience
points described hereinbelow and/or using Hope VI funds from HUD in connection
with the proposed development shall not be eligible to receive a reservation of
credits from any nonprofit pools.
The authority shall review each application, and, based on
the application and other information available to the authority, shall assign
points to each application as follows:
1. Readiness.
a. Written evidence satisfactory to the authority of
unconditional approval by local authorities of the plan of development or site
plan for the proposed development or that such approval is not required. (40
points; applicants receiving points under this subdivision 1 a are not eligible
for points under subdivision 5 a below)
b. For applications submitted prior to January 1, 2016,
written evidence satisfactory to the authority (i) of proper zoning or special
use permit for such site or (ii) that no zoning requirements or special use
permits are applicable. (40 points)
2. Housing needs characteristics.
a. Submission of the form prescribed by the authority with any
required attachments, providing such information necessary for the authority to
send a letter addressed to the current chief executive officer (or the
equivalent) of the locality in which the proposed development is located,
soliciting input on the proposed development from the locality within the
deadlines established by the executive director. (minus 50 points for failure
to make timely submission)
b. A letter in response to its notification to the chief
executive officer of the locality in which the proposed development is to be
located opposing the allocation of credits to the applicant for the
development. In any such letter, the chief executive officer must certify that
the proposed development is not consistent with current zoning or other
applicable land use regulations. Any such letter must also be accompanied by a
legal opinion of the locality's attorney opining that the locality's opposition
to the proposed development does not have a discriminatory intent or a
discriminatory effect (as defined in 24 CFR 100.500(a)) that is not
supported by a legally sufficient justification (as defined in 24 CFR
100.500(b)) in violation of the Fair Housing Act (Title VIII of the Civil
Rights Act of 1968, as amended) and the HUD implementing regulations. (minus 25
points)
c. Any proposed development that is to be located in a
revitalization area meeting the requirements of § 36-55.30:2 A of the Code
of Virginia. (10 points)
d. Commitment by the applicant for any development without
section 8 project-based assistance to give leasing preference to individuals
and families (i) on public housing waiting lists maintained by the local
housing authority operating in the locality in which the proposed development
is to be located and notification of the availability of such units to the
local housing authority by the applicant or (ii) on section 8 (as defined in
13VAC10-180-90) waiting lists maintained by the local or nearest section 8
administrator for the locality in which the proposed development is to be
located and notification of the availability of such units to the local section
8 administrator by the applicant. (10 points; Applicants receiving points
under this subdivision may not require an annual minimum income requirement for
prospective tenants that exceeds the greater of $3,600 or 2.5 times the portion
of rent to be paid by such tenants.) (5 points)
e. Any of the following: (i) firm financing commitment(s) from
the local government, local housing authority, Federal Home Loan Bank
affordable housing funds, Virginia Housing Trust Fund, funding from VOICE for
projects located in Prince William County and donations from unrelated private
foundations that have filed an IRS Form 990 (or a variation of such form) or
Rural Development for a below-market rate loan or grant; (ii) a resolution
passed by the locality in which the proposed development is to be located
committing such financial support to the development in a form approved by the
authority; (iii) a commitment to donate land, buildings or tap fee waivers from
the local government; or (iv) a commitment to donate land (including a below
market rate land lease) from an entity that is not a principal in the applicant
(the donor being the grantee of a right of first refusal or purchase option,
with no ownership interest in the applicant, shall not make the donor a
principal in the applicant). (The amount of such financing, dollar value of
local support, or value of donated land (including a below market rate land
lease) will be determined by the executive director and divided by the total
development sources of funds and the proposed development receives two points
for each percentage point up to a maximum of 40 points.)
f. Any development subject to (i) HUD's Section 8 or Section
236 programs program or (ii) Rural Development's 515 program, at
the time of application. (20 points, unless the applicant is, or has any
common interests with, the current owner, directly or indirectly, the
application will only qualify for these points if the applicant waives all
rights to any developer's fee and any other fees associated with the acquisition
and rehabilitation (or rehabilitation only) of the development unless permitted
by the executive director for good cause.)
g. Any development receiving (i) a real estate tax abatement
on the increase in the value of the development or (ii) new project-based
subsidy from HUD or Rural Development for the greater of five units or 10% of
the units of the proposed development. (10 points)
h. Any proposed elderly development located in a census tract
that has less than a 10% poverty rate (based upon Census Bureau data) with
no other elderly tax credit units in such census tract. (25 points).
Effective January 1, 2018, any proposed elderly development located in a census
tract that has less than a 12% poverty rate (based upon Census Bureau data) (20
points); any proposed elderly development located in a census tract that has
less than a 3.0% poverty rate (based upon Census Bureau data) (30 points).
i. Any proposed family development located in a census tract
that has less than a 10% poverty rate (based upon Census Bureau data) with
no other family tax credit units in such census tract. (25 points).
Effective January 1, 2018, any proposed family development located in a census
tract that has less than a 12% poverty rate (based upon Census Bureau data) (20
points); any proposed family development located in a census tract that has
less than a 3.0% poverty rate (based upon Census Bureau data) (30 points).
j. Any proposed development listed in the top 25 developments
identified by Rural Development as high priority for rehabilitation at the time
the application is submitted to the authority [ , (15
points) [ ; effective January 1, 2018 (30 points) ].
k. Any proposed new construction development (including
adaptive re-use reuse and rehabilitation that creates additional
rental space) located in a pool identified by the authority as a pool with
little or no increase in rent-burdened population. (up to minus 20 points,
depending upon the portion of the development that is additional rental space,
in all pools [ except the at-large pool, 0 points in the at-large
pool ]. The; the executive director may make exceptions in
the following circumstances:
(1) Specialized types of housing designed to meet special
needs that cannot readily be addressed utilizing existing residential
structures;
(2) Housing designed to serve as a replacement for housing
being demolished through redevelopment; or
(3) Housing that is an integral part of a neighborhood
revitalization project sponsored by a local housing authority.)
l. Any proposed new construction development (including
adaptive re-use reuse and rehabilitation that creates additional
rental space) that is located in a pool identified by the authority as a pool
with an increasing rent-burdened population. (up to 20 points, depending upon
the portion of the development that is additional rental space, in all pools
[ except the at-large pool, 0 points in the at-large pool) ].
3. Development characteristics.
a. Evidence satisfactory to the authority documenting the
quality of the proposed development's amenities as determined by the following:
(1) The following points are available for any application:
(a) If a community/meeting room with a minimum of 749 square
feet is provided. (5 points) Community rooms receiving points under this subdivision
3 a (1) (a) may not be used for commercial purposes. [ Provided
Effective January 1, 2018, provided ] that the cost of the
community room is not included in eligible basis, the owner may conduct, or
contract with a nonprofit provider to conduct, programs or classes for tenants
and members of the community in the community room, so long as (i) tenants
compose at least one-third of participants, with first preference given to
tenants above the one-third minimum; (ii) no program or class may be offered
more than five days per week; (iii) no individual program or class may last
more than eight hours per day, and all programs and class sessions may not last
more than 10 hours per day in the aggregate; (iv) cost of attendance of the
program or class must be below market rate with no profit from the operation of
the class or program being generated for the owner (owner may also collect an
amount of reimbursement of supplies and clean-up costs); (v) the community room
must be available for use by tenants when programs and classes are not offered,
subject to reasonable "quiet hours" established by owner; and (vi)
any owner offering programs or classes must provide an annual certification to
the authority that it is in compliance with such requirements, with failure to
comply with these requirements resulting in a 10-point penalty for three years
from the date of such noncompliance for principals in the owner.
(b) If the exterior walls are constructed using the following
materials:
(i) Brick or other similar low-maintenance material approved
by the authority (as indicated on the application form, instructions, or other
communication available to the public) covering 30% or more of the exterior
walls. (10 points) and
(ii) If subdivision 3 a (1) (b) (i) above is met, an
additional one-fifth point for each percent of exterior wall brick or other
similar low-maintenance material approved by the authority (as indicated on the
application form, instructions, or other communication available to the public)
in excess of 30%. (maximum 10 points) and
(iii) If subdivision 3 a (1) (b) (i) above is met, an
additional one-tenth point for each percent of exterior wall covered by
fiber-cement board. (maximum 7 points)
(c) If all kitchen and laundry appliances (except range hoods)
meet the EPA's Energy Star qualified program requirements. (5 points)
(d) If all the windows and glass doors meet the EPA's
Energy Star qualified program requirements are Energy Star labeled for
the North-Central Zone or are National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC)
labeled with a maximum U-Factor of 0.27 and maximum solar heat gain coefficient
(SHGC) of 0.40. (5 points)
(e) If every unit in the development is heated and cooled with
either (i) heat pump equipment with both a SEER seasonal energy
efficiency ratio (SEER) rating of 15.0 or more and a HSPF heating
seasonal performance factor (HSPF) rating of 8.5 or more or (ii) air
conditioning equipment with a SEER rating of 15.0 or more, combined with a gas
furnace with an AFUE annual fuel utilization efficiency (AFUE)
rating of 90% or more. (10 points)
(f) If the water expense is submetered (the tenant will pay
monthly or bimonthly bill). (5 points)
(g) If each bathroom contains only WaterSense labeled faucets
and showerheads. (2 points)
(h) If each unit is provided with the necessary infrastructure
for high-speed cable, DSL or wireless Internet service. (1 point)
(i) If all the water heaters have an energy factor greater
than or equal to 67% for gas water heaters or greater than or equal to 93% for
electric water heaters; or any centralized commercial system that has an
efficiency performance rating equal to or greater than 95%, or any solar
thermal system that meets at least 60% of the development's domestic hot water
load. (5 points)
(j) If each bathroom is equipped with a WaterSense labeled
toilet. (2 points)
(k) For Effective until January 1, 2018, for new
construction only, if each full bathroom is equipped with EPA Energy Star
qualified bath vent fans. (2 points) Effective January 1, 2018, if each full
bathroom is provided either an EPA Energy Star qualified bath vent fan with
duct size per manufacturer requirements or a continuous exhaust as part of a
dedicated outdoor air system with humidity control. (2 points)
(l) If the development has or the application provides for
installation of continuous R-3 or higher wall sheathing insulation. (5 points)
(m) If all cooking surfaces are equipped with fire prevention
or suppression features that meet the authority's requirements (as indicated on
the application form, instructions, or other communication available to the
public). (2 points)
(2) The following points are available to applications
electing to serve elderly tenants:
(a) If all cooking ranges have front controls. (1 point)
(b) If all units have an emergency call system. (3 points)
(c) If all bathrooms have an independent or supplemental heat
source. (1 point)
(d) If all entrance doors to each unit have two eye viewers,
one at 42 inches and the other at standard height. (1 point)
(3) If the structure is historic, by virtue of being listed
individually in the National Register of Historic Places, or due to its
location in a registered historic district and certified by the Secretary of
the Interior as being of historical significance to the district, and the
rehabilitation will be completed in such a manner as to be eligible for
historic rehabilitation tax credits. (5 points)
b. Any development in which (i) the greater of five units or
10% of the units will be assisted by HUD project-based vouchers (as evidenced
by the submission of a letter satisfactory to the authority from an authorized
public housing authority (PHA) that the development meets all prerequisites for
such assistance) or other form of documented and binding federal or state
project-based rent subsidies in order to ensure occupancy by extremely
low-income persons; and (ii) the greater of five units or 10% of the units will
conform to HUD regulations interpreting the accessibility requirements of
§ 504 of the Rehabilitation Act and be actively marketed to persons with
disabilities as defined in the Fair Housing Act in accordance with a plan
submitted as part of the application for credits (all common space must also
conform to HUD regulations interpreting the accessibility requirements of § 504
of the Rehabilitation Act, and all the units described in clause (ii)
above must include roll-in showers and roll-under sinks and front control
ranges, unless agreed to by the authority prior to the applicant's submission
of its application). (50 points) (60 points)
In addition, for any development eligible for the preceding 50
60 points, subject to appropriate federal approval, any applicant that
commits to providing a first preference on its waiting list for persons with an
intellectual or a developmental disability (ID/DD) as
confirmed by the Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services (DMAS)
or the Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental
Services (DBHDS) for the greater of five units or 10% of the units. (25
points)
c. Any development in which the greater of five units or 10%
of the units (i) have rents within HUD's Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) payment
standard, (ii) conform to HUD regulations interpreting the accessibility
requirements of § 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, and (iii) are actively
marketed to persons with disabilities as defined in the Fair Housing Act in
accordance with a plan submitted as part of the application for credits (all
common space must also conform to HUD regulations interpreting the
accessibility requirements of § 504 of the Rehabilitation Act). (30 points)
In addition, for any development eligible for the preceding
30 points, subject to appropriate federal approval, any applicant that commits
to providing a first preference on its waiting list for persons with a
developmental disability as confirmed by the Virginia Department of Behavioral
Health and Developmental Services for the greater of [ 5
five ] units or 10% of the units. (25 points)
d. Any development in which 5.0% of the units (i) conform to
HUD regulations interpreting the accessibility requirements of § 504 of the
Rehabilitation Act and (ii) are actively marketed to persons with disabilities
as defined in the Fair Housing Act in accordance with a plan submitted as part
of the application for credits. (15 points)
e. Any development located within one-half mile of an existing
commuter rail, light rail or subway station or one-quarter mile of one or more
existing public bus stops. (10 points, unless the development is located within
the geographical area established by the executive director for a pool of
credits for Northern Virginia or Tidewater Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA),
in which case, the development will receive 20 points if the development is
ranked against other developments in such Northern Virginia or Tidewater MSA
pool, 10 points if the development is ranked against other developments in any
other pool of credits established by the executive director)
f. Any development for which the applicant agrees to obtain
either (i) EarthCraft certification or (ii) U.S. Green Building Council LEED
green-building certification prior to the issuance of an IRS Form 8609 with the
proposed development's architect certifying in the application that the
development's design will meet the criteria for such certification, provided
that the proposed development's architect is on the authority's list of
LEED/EarthCraft certified architects. (15 points for a LEED Silver development
or EarthCraft certified development; [ 30 35 ] points
for a LEED Gold development or EarthCraft Gold development; 45 points for a
LEED Platinum development [ and an additional 10 points for an
EarthCraft certified development ] or EarthCraft [ Platinum
development.); 45 points for EarthCraft ] Gold development
[ and that performs ] tenant utility
monitoring and benchmarking.) The executive director may, if needed,
designate a proposed development as requiring an increase in credit in order to
be financially feasible and such development shall be treated as if in a
difficult development area as provided in the IRC for any applicant receiving
[ 30 25 ] or 45 points under this subdivision, provided
however, any resulting increase in such development's eligible basis shall be
limited to 5.0% of the development's eligible basis for [ 30 25 ]
points awarded under this subdivision and 10% for 45 points awarded under this
subdivision of the development's eligible basis.
g. If units are constructed to include the authority's
universal design features, provided that the proposed development's architect
is on the authority's list of universal design certified architects. (15
points, if all the units in an elderly development meet this requirement; 15
points multiplied by the percentage of units meeting this requirement for
nonelderly developments)
h. [ Any Effective until January 1, 2018, any ]
development in which the applicant proposes to produce less than 100 low-income
housing units. (20 points for producing 50 low-income housing units or less,
minus 0.4 points for each additional low-income housing unit produced down to 0
points for any development that produces 100 or more low-income housing units.)
i. Any applicant for a development that, pursuant to a common
plan of development, is part of a larger development located on the same or
contiguous sites, financed in part by tax-exempt bonds. (20 (25
points for tax-exempt bond financing of at least 30% of aggregate units, 30
35 points for tax-exempt bond financing of at least 40% of aggregate
units, and 40 45 points for tax-exempt bond financing of at least
50% of aggregate units; such points being noncumulative)
4. Tenant population characteristics. Commitment by the
applicant to give a leasing preference to individuals and families with
children in developments that will have no more than 20% of its units with one
bedroom or less. (15 points; plus 0.75 points for each percent of the
low-income units in the development with three or more bedrooms up to an
additional 15 points for a total of no more than 30 points)
5. Sponsor characteristics.
a. Evidence that the controlling general partner or managing
member of the controlling general partner or managing member for the proposed
development have developed:
(1) As controlling general partner or managing member, (i) at
least three tax credit developments that contain at least three times the number
of housing units in the proposed development or (ii) at least six tax credit
developments. (50 points) or
(2) At least three deals as a principal and have at least
$500,000 in liquid assets. "Liquid assets" means cash, cash
equivalents, and investments held in the name of the entity(s) and or
person(s), including cash in bank accounts, money market funds, U.S. Treasury
bills, and equities traded on the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ. Certain
cash and investments will not be considered liquid assets, including but not
limited to: (i) stock held in the applicant's own company or any closely held
entity, (ii) investments in retirement accounts, (iii) cash or investments
pledged as collateral for any liability, and (iv) cash in property accounts,
including reserves. The authority will assess the financial capacity of the
applicant based on its financial statements. The authority will accept
financial statements audited, reviewed, or compiled by an independent certified
public accountant. Only a balance sheet dated on or after December 31 of the
year prior to the application deadline is required. The authority will accept a
compilation report with or without full note disclosures. Supplementary
schedules for all significant assets and liabilities may be required. Financial
statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States (U.S. GAAP) are preferred. Statements prepared in the
income tax basis or cash basis must disclose that basis in the report. The
authority reserves the right to verify information in the financial statements.
(50 points) or
(3) As controlling general partner or managing member, at
least one tax credit development that contains at least the number of housing
units in the proposed development. (10 points)
Applicants receiving points under subdivisions a (1) and a
(2) of this subdivision 5 shall have the 50 points reduced [ for
each principal if the controlling general partner or managing member
of the controlling general partner or managing member ] in the
applicant [ that ] acted as a principal in a
development receiving an allocation of credits from the authority where
[ :
(a) such principal met the requirements to be eligible for
points under 5(a)(1) or (2) and
(b) any of ] the following occurred: (i)
submission of a Form 8609 application that failed to match the required
accountant's cost certification (minus 10 points for two years); (ii) failure
to place a rehabilitation development in service by substantial completion
(e.g., placed in service by expenditures after two years) (minus 5 points for
two years); (iii) more than two requests for final inspection (minus 5 points
for two years); [ and or ] (iv) requests
for any deadline extension (minus 1 point for two years).
Applicants receiving points under subdivision 5 subdivisions
a (1) and a (2) above of this subdivision 5 are not
eligible for points under subdivision a of subdivision 1 Readiness, above.
b. Any applicant that includes a principal that was a
principal in a development at the time the authority inspected such development
and discovered a life-threatening hazard under HUD's Uniform Physical Condition
Standards and such hazard was not corrected in the time frame timeframe
established by the authority. (minus 50 points for a period of three years
after the violation has been corrected)
c. Any applicant that includes a principal that was a
principal in a development that either (i) at the time the authority reported
such development to the IRS for noncompliance had not corrected such
noncompliance by the time a Form 8823 was filed by the authority or (ii)
remained out-of-compliance with the terms of its extended use commitment after
notice and expiration of any cure period set by the authority. (minus 15 points
for a period of three calendar years after the year the authority filed Form
8823 or expiration of such cure period, unless the executive director
determines that such principal's attempts to correct such noncompliance was
prohibited by a court, local government or governmental agency, in which case,
no negative points will be assessed to the applicant, or 0 points, if the
appropriate individual or individuals connected to the principal attend
compliance training as recommended by the authority)
d. Any applicant that includes a principal that is or was a
principal in a development that (i) did not build a development as represented
in the application for credit (minus two times the number of points assigned to
the item or items not built or minus 20 points for failing to provide a minimum
building requirement, for a period of three years after the last Form 8609 is
issued for the development, in addition to any other penalties the authority
may seek under its agreements with the applicant), or (ii) has a reservation of
credits terminated by the authority (minus 10 points a period of three years
after the credits are returned to the authority).
e. Any applicant that includes a management company in its
application that is rated unsatisfactory by the executive director or if the
ownership of any applicant includes a principal that is or was a principal in a
development that hired a management company to manage a tax credit development
after such management company received a rating of unsatisfactory from the executive
director during the compliance period and extended use period of such
development. (minus 25 points)
f. Any applicant that includes a principal that was a
principal in a development for which the actual cost of construction (as
certified in the Independent Auditor's Report with attached Certification of
Sources and Uses that is submitted in connection with the Owner's Application
for IRS Form 8609) exceeded the applicable cost limit by 5.0% or more (minus 50
points for a period of three calendar years after December 31 of the year the
cost certification is complete; provided, however, if the Board of
Commissioners determines that such overage was outside of the applicant's
control based upon documented extenuating circumstances, no negative points
will be assessed).
[ g. Any applicant that includes a principal that
has submitted a subsequent application for a development prior to the issuance
of Form 8609 for that development. (minus 10 points for a period of two
calendar years after the year in which the subsequent application was
submitted) ]
6. Efficient use of resources.
a. The percentage by which the total of the amount of credits
per low-income housing unit (the "per unit credit amount") of the
proposed development is less than the standard per unit credit amounts
established by the executive director for a given unit type, based upon the
number of such unit types in the proposed development. (200 points multiplied
by the percentage by which the total amount of the per unit credit amount of
the proposed development is less than the applicable standard per unit credit
amount established by the executive director, negative points will be assessed
using the percentage by which the total amount of the per unit credit amount of
the proposed development exceeds the applicable standard per unit credit amount
established by the executive director.)
b. The percentage by which the cost per low-income housing
unit (the "per unit cost"), adjusted by the authority for location,
of the proposed development is less than the standard per unit cost amounts
established by the executive director for a given unit type, based upon the
number of such unit types in the proposed development. (100 points multiplied
by the percentage by which the total amount of the per unit cost of the
proposed development is less than the applicable standard per unit cost amount
established by the executive director; negative points will be assessed using
the percentage by which the total amount of the per unit cost amount of the
proposed development exceeds the applicable standard per unit cost amount
established by the executive director.)
The executive director may use a standard per square foot
credit amount and a standard per square foot cost amount in establishing the
per unit credit amount and the per unit cost amount in subdivision 6 above. For
the purpose of calculating the points to be assigned pursuant to such
subdivision 6 above, all credit amounts shall include any credits previously
allocated to the development.
7. Bonus points.
a. Commitment by the applicant to impose income limits on the
low-income housing units throughout the extended use period (as defined in the
IRC) below those required by the IRC in order for the development to be a
qualified low-income development. Applicants receiving points under this
subdivision 7 a may not receive points under subdivision 7 b
below. (Up to 50 points, the product of (i) 100 multiplied by (ii) the
percentage of housing units in the proposed development both rent restricted to
and occupied by households at or below 50% of the area median gross income;
plus one point for each percentage point of such housing units in the proposed
development that are further restricted to rents at or below 30% of 40% of the
area median gross income up to an additional 10 points.)
b. Commitment by the applicant to impose rent limits on the
low-income housing units throughout the extended use period (as defined in the
IRC) below those required by the IRC in order for the development to be a
qualified low-income development. Applicants receiving points under this
subdivision 7 b may not receive points under subdivision 7 a above.
(Up to 25 points, the product of (i) 50 multiplied by (ii) the percentage of
housing units in the proposed development rent restricted to households at or
below 50% of the area median gross income; plus one point for each percentage
point of such housing units in the proposed development that are further
restricted to rents at or below 30% of 40% of the area median gross income up
to an additional 10 points. Points for proposed developments in low-income
jurisdictions shall be two times the points calculated in the preceding
sentence, up to 50 points.)
c. Commitment by the applicant to maintain the low-income
housing units in the development as a qualified low-income housing development
beyond the 30-year extended use period (as defined in the IRC). Applicants
receiving points under this subdivision 7 c may not receive bonus points
under subdivision 7 d below. (40 points for a 10-year commitment
beyond the 30-year extended use period or 50 points for a 20-year commitment
beyond the 30-year extended use period.)
d. Participation by a local housing authority or qualified
nonprofit organization (substantially based or active in the community with at
least a 10% ownership interest in the general partnership interest of the
partnership) and a commitment by the applicant to sell the proposed development
pursuant to an executed, recordable option or right of first refusal to such
local housing authority or qualified nonprofit organization or to a wholly
owned subsidiary of such organization or authority, at the end of the 15-year
compliance period, as defined by IRC, for a price not to exceed the outstanding
debt and exit taxes of the for-profit entity. The applicant must record such
option or right of first refusal immediately after the low-income housing
commitment described in 13VAC10-180-70. Applicants receiving points under this
subdivision 7 d may not receive bonus points under subdivision 7
c above. (60 points; plus five points if the local housing authority or
qualified nonprofit organization submits a homeownership plan satisfactory to
the authority in which the local housing authority or qualified nonprofit
organization commits to sell the units in the development to tenants.)
e. Any development participating in the Rental Assistance
Demonstration (RAD) program competing in the local housing authority pool will
receive an additional 10 points. Applicants must show proof of a commitment to
enter into housing assistance payment (CHAP) or a RAD conversion commitment
(RCC).
In calculating the points for subdivisions 7 a and b above,
any units in the proposed development required by the locality to exceed 60% of
the area median gross income will not be considered when calculating the
percentage of low-income units of the proposed development with incomes below
those required by the IRC in order for the development to be a qualified
low-income development, provided that the locality submits evidence satisfactory
to the authority of such requirement.
After points have been assigned to each application in the
manner described above, the executive director shall compute the total number
of points assigned to each such application. Any application that is assigned a
total number of points less than a threshold amount of 425 points (325 points
for developments financed with tax-exempt bonds in such amount so as not to
require under the IRC an allocation of credits hereunder) shall be rejected
from further consideration hereunder and shall not be eligible for any
reservation or allocation of credits.
During its review of the submitted applications, the
authority may conduct its own analysis of the demand for the housing units to
be produced by each applicant's proposed development. Notwithstanding any
conclusion in the market study submitted with an application, if the authority
determines that, based upon information from its own loan portfolio or its own
market study, inadequate demand exists for the housing units to be produced by
an applicant's proposed development, the authority may exclude and disregard
the application for such proposed development.
The executive director may exclude and disregard any
application that he determines is not submitted in good faith or that he
determines would not be financially feasible.
Upon assignment of points to all of the applications, the
executive director shall rank the applications based on the number of points so
assigned. If any pools shall have been established, each application shall be
assigned to a pool and, if any, to the appropriate tier within such pool and
shall be ranked within such pool or tier, if any. The amount of credits made
available to each pool will be determined by the executive director. Available credits
will include unreserved per capita dollar amount credits from the current
calendar year under § 42(h)(3)(C)(i) of the IRC, any unreserved per capita
credits from previous calendar years, and credits returned to the authority
prior to the final ranking of the applications and may include up to 40% of
next calendar year's per capita credits as shall be determined by the executive
director. Those applications assigned more points shall be ranked higher than
those applications assigned fewer points. However, if any set-asides
established by the executive director cannot be satisfied after ranking the
applications based on the number of points, the executive director may rank as
many applications as necessary to meet the requirements of such set-aside (selecting
the highest ranked application, or applications, meeting the requirements of
the set-aside) over applications with more points.
In the event of a tie in the number of points assigned to two
or more applications within the same pool, or, if none, within the
Commonwealth, and in the event that the amount of credits available for
reservation to such applications is determined by the executive director to be
insufficient for the financial feasibility of all of the developments described
therein, the authority shall, to the extent necessary to fully utilize the
amount of credits available for reservation within such pool or, if none,
within the Commonwealth, select one or more of the applications with the
highest combination of points from subdivision 7 above, and each application so
selected shall receive (in order based upon the number of such points,
beginning with the application with the highest number of such points) a
reservation of credits. If two or more of the tied applications receive the
same number of points from subdivision 7 above and if the amount of credits
available for reservation to such tied applications is determined by the
executive director to be insufficient for the financial feasibility of all the
developments described therein, the executive director shall select one or more
of such applications by lot, and each application so selected by lot shall
receive (in order of such selection by lot) a reservation of credits.
For each application which may receive a reservation of
credits, the executive director shall determine the amount, as of the date of
the deadline for submission of applications for reservation of credits, to be
necessary for the financial feasibility of the development and its viability as
a qualified low-income development throughout the credit period under the IRC.
In making this determination, the executive director shall consider the sources
and uses of the funds, the available federal, state and local subsidies
committed to the development, the total financing planned for the development
as well as the investment proceeds or receipts expected by the authority to be
generated with respect to the development, and the percentage of the credit
dollar amount used for development costs other than the costs of intermediaries.
He shall also examine the development's costs, including developer's fees and
other amounts in the application, for reasonableness, and if he determines that
such costs or other amounts are unreasonably high, he shall reduce them to
amounts that he determines to be reasonable. The executive director shall
review the applicant's projected rental income, operating expenses and debt
service for the credit period. The executive director may establish such
criteria and assumptions as he shall deem reasonable for the purpose of making
such determination, including, without limitation, criteria as to the
reasonableness of fees and profits and assumptions as to the amount of net
syndication proceeds to be received (based upon such percentage of the credit
dollar amount used for development costs, other than the costs of
intermediaries, as the executive director shall determine to be reasonable for
the proposed development), increases in the market value of the development,
and increases in operating expenses, rental income and, in the case of
applications without firm financing commitments (as defined hereinabove) at
fixed interest rates, debt service on the proposed mortgage loan. The executive
director may, if he deems it appropriate, consider the development to be a part
of a larger development. In such a case, the executive director may consider,
examine, review and establish any or all of the foregoing items as to the
larger development in making such determination for the development.
At such time or times during each calendar year as the
executive director shall designate, the executive director shall reserve
credits to applications in descending order of ranking within each pool and
tier, if applicable, until either substantially all credits therein are reserved
or all qualified applications therein have received reservations. (For the
purpose of the preceding sentence, if there is not more than a de minimis
amount, as determined by the executive director, of credits remaining in a pool
after reservations have been made, "substantially all" of the credits
in such pool shall be deemed to have been reserved.) The executive director may
rank the applications within pools at different times for different pools and
may reserve credits, based on such rankings, one or more times with respect to
each pool. The executive director may also establish more than one round of
review and ranking of applications and reservation of credits based on such
rankings, and he shall designate the amount of credits to be made available for
reservation within each pool during each such round. The amount reserved to
each such application shall be equal to the lesser of (i) the amount requested
in the application or (ii) an amount determined by the executive director, as
of the date of application, to be necessary for the financial feasibility of
the development and its viability as a qualified low-income development
throughout the credit period under the IRC; provided, however, that in no event
shall the amount of credits so reserved exceed the maximum amount permissible
under the IRC.
Not [ Effective until January 1, 2018, not
more than 20% of the credits in any pool may be reserved to developments
intended to provide elderly housing, unless the feasible credit amount, as
determined by the executive director, of the highest ranked elderly housing
development in any pool exceeds 20% of the credits in such pool, then such
elderly housing development shall be the only elderly housing development
eligible for a reservation of credits from such pool. However, if credits
remain available for reservation after all eligible nonelderly housing
developments receive a reservation of credits, such remaining credits may be
made available to additional elderly housing developments. The above limitation
of credits available for elderly housing shall not include elderly housing
developments with project-based subsidy providing rental assistance for at
least 20% of the units that are submitted as rehabilitation developments or
assisted living facilities licensed under Chapter 17 (§ 63.2-1700 et seq.)
of Title 63.2 of the Code of Virginia. ]
If the amount of credits available in any pool is determined
by the executive director to be insufficient for the financial feasibility of
the proposed development to which such available credits are to be reserved,
the executive director may move the proposed development and the credits
available to another pool. If any credits remain in any pool after moving
proposed developments and credits to another pool, the executive director may
for developments that meet the requirements of § 42(h)(1)(E) of the IRC
only, reserve the remaining credits to any proposed development(s) scoring at
or above the minimum point threshold established by this chapter without regard
to the ranking of such application with additional credits from the
Commonwealth's annual state housing credit ceiling for the following year in
such an amount necessary for the financial feasibility of the proposed
development, or developments. However, the reservation of credits from the
Commonwealth's annual state housing credit ceiling for the following year shall
be in the reasonable discretion of the executive director if he determines it
to be in the best interest of the plan. In the event a reservation or an allocation
of credits from the current year or a prior year is reduced, terminated, or
canceled, the executive director may substitute such credits for any credits
reserved from the following year's annual state housing credit ceiling.
In the event that during any round of application review and
ranking the amount of credits reserved within any pools is less than the total
amount of credits made available therein during such round, the executive
director may either (i) leave such unreserved credits in such pools for
reservation and allocation in any subsequent round or rounds or,
(ii) redistribute such unreserved credits to such other pool or pools as the
executive director may designate or, (iii) supplement such
unreserved credits in such pools with additional credits from the
Commonwealth's annual state housing credit ceiling for the following year for
reservation and allocation if in the reasonable discretion of the executive
director, it serves the best interest of the plan, or (iv) carry over such
unreserved credits to the next succeeding calendar year for inclusion in the
state housing credit ceiling (as defined in § 42(h)(3)(C) of the IRC) for such
year.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein, the total amount
of credits that may be awarded in any credit year after credit year 2001 to any
applicant or to any related applicants for one or more developments shall not
exceed 15% of Virginia's per capita dollar amount of credits for such credit
year (the "credit cap"). However, if the amount of credits to be reserved
in any such credit year to all applications assigned a total number of points
at or above the threshold amount set forth above shall be less than Virginia's
dollar amount of credits available for such credit year, then the authority's
board of commissioners may waive the credit cap to the extent it deems
necessary to reserve credits in an amount at least equal to such dollar amount
of credits. Applicants shall be deemed to be related if any principal in a
proposed development or any person or entity related to the applicant or
principal will be a principal in any other proposed development or
developments. For purposes of this paragraph, a principal shall also include
any person or entity who, in the determination of the executive director, has
exercised or will exercise, directly or indirectly, substantial control over
the applicant or has performed or will perform (or has assisted or will assist
the applicant in the performance of), directly or indirectly, substantial
responsibilities or functions customarily performed by applicants with respect
to applications or developments. For the purpose of determining whether any
person or entity is related to the applicant or principal, persons or entities
shall be deemed to be related if the executive director determines that any
substantial relationship existed, either directly between them or indirectly
through a series of one or more substantial relationships (e.g., if party A has
a substantial relationship with party B and if party B has a substantial relationship
with party C, then A has a substantial relationship with both party B and party
C), at any time within three years of the filing of the application for the
credits. In determining in any credit year whether an applicant has a
substantial relationship with another applicant with respect to any application
for which credits were awarded in any prior credit year, the executive director
shall determine whether the applicants were related as of the date of the
filing of such prior credit year's application or within three years prior
thereto and shall not consider any relationships or any changes in
relationships subsequent to such date. Substantial relationships shall include,
but not be limited to, the following relationships (in each of the following
relationships, the persons or entities involved in the relationship are deemed
to be related to each other): (i) the persons are in the same immediate family
(including, without limitation, a spouse, children, parents, grandparents,
grandchildren, brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts, nieces, and nephews) and are
living in the same household; (ii) the entities have one or more common general
partners or members (including related persons and entities), or the entities
have one or more common owners that (by themselves or together with any other
related persons and entities) have, in the aggregate, 5.0% or more ownership
interest in each entity; (iii) the entities are under the common control (e.g.,
the same person or persons and any related persons serve as a majority of the
voting members of the boards of such entities or as chief executive officers of
such entities) of one or more persons or entities (including related persons
and entities); (iv) the person is a general partner, member or employee in the
entity or is an owner (by himself or together with any other related persons
and entities) of 5.0% or more ownership interest in the entity; (v) the entity
is a general partner or member in the other entity or is an owner (by itself or
together with any other related persons and entities) of 5.0% or more ownership
interest in the other entity; or (vi) the person or entity is otherwise
controlled, in whole or in part, by the other person or entity. In determining
compliance with the credit cap with respect to any application, the executive
director may exclude any person or entity related to the applicant or to any
principal in such applicant if the executive director determines that (i) such
person or entity will not participate, directly or indirectly, in matters
relating to the applicant or the ownership of the development to be assisted by
the credits for which the application is submitted, (ii) such person or entity
has no agreement or understanding relating to such application or the tax
credits requested therein, and (iii) such person or entity will not receive a
financial benefit from the tax credits requested in the application. A limited
partner or other similar investor shall not be determined to be a principal and
shall be excluded from the determination of related persons or entities unless
the executive director shall determine that such limited partner or investor
will, directly or indirectly, exercise control over the applicant or
participate in matters relating to the ownership of the development substantially
beyond the degree of control or participation that is usual and customary for
limited partners or other similar investors with respect to developments
assisted by the credits. If the award of multiple applications of any applicant
or related applicants in any credit year shall cause the credit cap to be
exceeded, such applicant or applicants shall, upon notice from the authority,
jointly designate those applications for which credits are not to be reserved
so that such limitation shall not be exceeded. Such notice shall specify the
date by which such designation shall be made. In the absence of any such
designation by the date specified in such notice, the executive director shall
make such designation as he shall determine to best serve the interests of the
program. Each applicant and each principal therein shall make such
certifications, shall disclose such facts and shall submit such documents to
the authority as the executive director may require to determine compliance
with credit cap. If an applicant or any principal therein makes any
misrepresentation to the authority concerning such applicant's or principal's
relationship with any other person or entity, the executive director may reject
any or all of such applicant's pending applications for reservation or
allocation of credits, may terminate any or all reservations of credits to the
applicant, and may prohibit such applicant, the principals therein and any
persons and entities then or thereafter having a substantial relationship (in
the determination of the executive director as described above) with the
applicant or any principal therein from submitting applications for credits for
such period of time as the executive director shall determine.
Within a reasonable time after credits are reserved to any
applicants' applications, the executive director shall notify each applicant
for such reservations of credits either of the amount of credits reserved to
such applicant's application (by issuing to such applicant a written binding
commitment to allocate such reserved credits subject to such terms and
conditions as may be imposed by the executive director therein, by the IRC and
by this chapter) or, as applicable, that the applicant's application has been
rejected or excluded or has otherwise not been reserved credits in accordance
herewith. The written binding commitment shall prohibit any transfer, direct or
indirect, of partnership interests (except those involving the admission of
limited partners) prior to the placed-in-service date of the proposed
development unless the transfer is consented to by the executive director. The
written binding commitment shall further limit the developers' fees to the
amounts established during the review of the applications for reservation of
credits and such amounts shall not be increased unless consented to by the
executive director.
If credits are reserved to any applicants for developments
that have also received an allocation of credits from prior years, the
executive director may reserve additional credits from the current year equal
to the amount of credits allocated to such developments from prior years,
provided such previously allocated credits are returned to the authority. Any
previously allocated credits returned to the authority under such circumstances
shall be placed into the credit pools from which the current year's credits are
reserved to such applicants.
The executive director shall make a written explanation
available to the general public for any allocation of housing credit dollar
amount that is not made in accordance with established priorities and selection
criteria of the authority.
The authority's board shall review and consider the analysis
and recommendation of the executive director for the reservation of credits to
an applicant, and, if it concurs with such recommendation, it shall by
resolution ratify the reservation by the executive director of the credits to
the applicant, subject to such terms and conditions as it shall deem necessary
or appropriate to assure compliance with the aforementioned binding commitment
issued or to be issued to the applicant, the IRC and this chapter. If the board
determines not to ratify a reservation of credits or to establish any such
terms and conditions, the executive director shall so notify the applicant.
The executive director may require the applicant to make a
good faith deposit or to execute such contractual agreements providing for
monetary or other remedies as it may require, or both, to assure that the
applicant will comply with all requirements under the IRC, this chapter and the
binding commitment (including, without limitation, any requirement to conform
to all of the representations, commitments and information contained in the
application for which points were assigned pursuant to this section). Upon
satisfaction of all such aforementioned requirements (including any
post-allocation requirements), such deposit shall be refunded to the applicant
or such contractual agreements shall terminate, or both, as applicable.
If, as of the date the application is approved by the
executive director, the applicant is entitled to an allocation of the credits
under the IRC, this chapter and the terms of any binding commitment that the
authority would have otherwise issued to such applicant, the executive director
may at that time allocate the credits to such qualified low-income buildings or
development without first providing a reservation of such credits. This
provision in no way limits the authority of the executive director to require a
good faith deposit or contractual agreement, or both, as described in the
preceding paragraph, nor to relieve the applicant from any other requirements
hereunder for eligibility for an allocation of credits. Any such allocation
shall be subject to ratification by the board in the same manner as provided
above with respect to reservations.
The executive director may require that applicants to whom
credits have been reserved shall submit from time to time or at such specified
times as he shall require, written confirmation and documentation as to the
status of the proposed development and its compliance with the application, the
binding commitment and any contractual agreements between the applicant and the
authority. If on the basis of such written confirmation and documentation as
the executive director shall have received in response to such a request, or on
the basis of such other available information, or both, the executive director
determines any or all of the buildings in the development that were to become
qualified low-income buildings will not do so within the time period required
by the IRC or will not otherwise qualify for such credits under the IRC, this
chapter or the binding commitment, then the executive director may (i)
terminate the reservation of such credits and draw on any good faith deposit,
or (ii) substitute the reservation of credits from the current credit year with
a reservation of credits from a future credit year if the delay is caused by a
lawsuit beyond the applicant's control that prevents the applicant from
proceeding with the development. If, in lieu of or in addition to the foregoing
determination, the executive director determines that any contractual
agreements between the applicant and the authority have been breached by the
applicant, whether before or after allocation of the credits, he may seek to
enforce any and all remedies to which the authority may then be entitled under
such contractual agreements.
The executive director may establish such deadlines for
determining the ability of the applicant to qualify for an allocation of
credits as he shall deem necessary or desirable to allow the authority
sufficient time, in the event of a reduction or termination of the applicant's
reservation, to reserve such credits to other eligible applications and to
allocate such credits pursuant thereto.
Any material changes to the development, as proposed in the
application, occurring subsequent to the submission of the application for the
credits therefor shall be subject to the prior written approval of the
executive director. As a condition to any such approval, the executive director
may, as necessary to comply with this chapter, the IRC, the binding commitment
and any other contractual agreement between the authority and the applicant,
reduce the amount of credits applied for or reserved or impose additional terms
and conditions with respect thereto. If such changes are made without the prior
written approval of the executive director, he may terminate or reduce the
reservation of such credits, impose additional terms and conditions with
respect thereto, seek to enforce any contractual remedies to which the
authority may then be entitled, draw on any good faith deposit, or any
combination of the foregoing.
In the event that any reservation of credits is terminated or
reduced by the executive director under this section, he may reserve, allocate
or carry over, as applicable, such credits in such manner as he shall determine
consistent with the requirements of the IRC and this chapter.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the executive
director may make a reservation of credits to any applicant that proposes a
nonelderly development that (i) will be assisted by HUD project-based vouchers
or another form of documented and binding federal or state project-based rent
subsidies in order to ensure occupancy by extremely low-income persons; (ii)
conforms to HUD regulations interpreting the accessibility requirements of §
504 of the Rehabilitation Act; and (iii) will be actively marketed to people with
disabilities in accordance with a plan submitted as part of the application for
credits and approved by the executive director for either (a) at least 25% of
the units in the development or (b) if HUD Section 811 funds are providing the
rent subsidies, at least 15% but not more than 25% of the units in the
development. Any such reservations made in any calendar year may be up to 6.0%
of the Commonwealth's annual state housing credit ceiling for the applicable
credit year. However, such reservation will be for credits from the
Commonwealth's annual state housing credit ceiling from the following calendar
year.
VA.R. Doc. No. R17-4837; Filed November 10, 2016, 9:16 a.m.
TITLE 14. INSURANCE
STATE CORPORATION COMMISSION
Proposed Regulation
REGISTRAR'S NOTICE: The
State Corporation Commission is claiming an exemption from the Administrative
Process Act in accordance with § 2.2-4002 A 2 of the Code of Virginia,
which exempts courts, any agency of the Supreme Court, and any agency that by
the Constitution is expressly granted any of the powers of a court of record.
Title of Regulation: 14VAC5-45. Rules Governing
Suitability in Annuity Transactions (amending 14VAC5-45-10 through 14VAC5-45-40;
adding 14VAC5-45-45, 14VAC5-45-47).
Statutory Authority: §§ 12.1-13 and 38.2-223 of the Code
of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information: A public hearing will be
held upon request.
Public Comment Deadline: January 23, 2017.
Agency Contact: Raquel C. Pino, Policy Advisor, Bureau
of Insurance, State Corporation Commission, P.O. Box 1157, Richmond, VA 23218,
telephone (804) 371-9499, FAX (804) 371-9873, or email
raquel.pino@scc.virginia.gov.
Summary:
The proposed amendments incorporate provisions contained in
the National Association of Insurance Commissioners' Suitability in Annuity
Transactions Model Regulation, including (i) a new definition for suitability
information, (ii) additional requirements for providing information to
consumers regarding the annuity, (iii) a requirement that agents complete a
one-time four-credit continuing education course on annuity products, and (iv)
a five-year recordkeeping retention requirement.
AT RICHMOND, NOVEMBER 18, 2016
COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, ex rel.
STATE CORPORATION COMMISSION
CASE NO. INS-2016-00267
Ex Parte: In the matter of
Amending the Rules Governing
Suitability in Annuity Transactions
ORDER TO TAKE NOTICE
Section 12.1-13 of the Code of Virginia ("Code")
provides that the State Corporation Commission ("Commission") shall
have the power to promulgate rules and regulations in the enforcement and
administration of all laws within its jurisdiction, and § 38.2-223 of the Code
provides that the Commission may issue any rules and regulations necessary or
appropriate for the administration and enforcement of Title 38.2 of the Code.
The rules and regulations issued by the Commission pursuant
to § 38.2-223 of the Code are set forth in Title 14 of the Virginia Administrative
Code. A copy may also be found at the Commission's website:
http://www.scc.virginia.gov/case.
The Bureau of Insurance ("Bureau") has submitted to
the Commission proposed amendments to rules set forth in Chapter 45 of Title 14
of the Virginia Administrative Code, entitled Rules Governing Suitability in
Annuity Transactions ("Rules"), which amend the Rules set out at
14VAC5-45-10 through 14VAC5-45-40, and add new Rules at
14VAC5-45-45 and 14VAC5-45-47.
The proposed amendments to Chapter 45 are necessary to
incorporate provisions contained in the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners' Suitability in Annuity Transactions Model Regulation. These
provisions include a new definition for suitability information, additional
requirements for providing information to consumers regarding the annuity, a
requirement that agents complete a one-time four-credit continuing education
course on annuity products, and a five-year recordkeeping retention requirement.
NOW THE COMMISSION is of the opinion that the proposed
amendments submitted by the Bureau to amend the Rules set out at 14VAC5-45-10
through 14VAC5-45-40, and add new Rules at 14VAC5-45-45 and 14VAC5-45-47,
should be considered for adoption with a proposed effective date of April 1,
2017.
Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED THAT:
(1) The proposed amendments to the Rules Governing
Suitability in Annuity Transactions, which amend the Rules set out at
14VAC5-45-10 through 14VAC5-45-40, and add new Rules at 14VAC5-45-45 and
14VAC5-45-47, are attached hereto and made a part hereof.
(2) All interested persons who desire to comment in support
of or in opposition to, or request a hearing to consider the proposed
amendments to the Rules, shall file such comments or hearing request on or
before January 23, 2017, with Joel H. Peck, Clerk, State Corporation
Commission, c/o Document Control Center, P.O. Box 2118, Richmond, Virginia
23218. Interested persons desiring to submit comments electronically may do so
by following the instructions at the Commission's website:
http://www.scc.virginia.gov/case. All comments shall refer to Case No.
INS-2016-00267.
(3) If no written request for a hearing on the proposal to
amend the Rules as outlined in this Order is received on or before January 23,
2017, the Commission, upon consideration of any comments submitted in support
of or in opposition to the proposal, may adopt the Rules as submitted by the
Bureau.
(4) The Bureau forthwith shall provide notice to all
companies, agencies, and agents licensed by the Commission to sell annuities or
variable annuities in Virginia and to all interested persons.
(5) The Commission's Division of Information Resources
forthwith shall cause a copy of this Order, together with the proposal to amend
the Rules, to be forwarded to the Virginia Registrar of Regulations for
appropriate publication in the Virginia Register of Regulations.
(6) The Commission's Division of Information Resources
shall make available this Order and the attached proposed amendments to the
Rules on the Commission's website: http://www.scc.virginia.gov/case.
(7) The Bureau shall file with the Clerk of the Commission an
affidavit of compliance with the notice requirements of Ordering Paragraph (4)
above.
(8) This matter is continued.
AN ATTESTED COPY hereof shall be sent by the Clerk of the
Commission to: Kiva B. Pierce, Assistant Attorney General, Division of Consumer
Counsel, Office of the Attorney General, 900 East Main Street, Second Floor,
Richmond, Virginia 23219; and a copy hereof shall be delivered to the
Commission's Office of General Counsel and the Bureau of Insurance in care of
Deputy Commissioner Althelia P. Battle.
14VAC5-45-10. Purpose and scope.
The purpose of this chapter is to set forth rules and
procedures for recommendations to consumers that result in a transaction
involving annuity products so that the insurance needs and financial objectives
of consumers at the time of the transaction are appropriately addressed. This
chapter shall apply to any recommendation to purchase or,
exchange, or replace an annuity made to a consumer by an agent, or
insurer where no agent is involved, that results in the purchase or,
exchange, or replacement recommended.
14VAC5-45-20. Definitions.
The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall
have the following meaning, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Agent" or "insurance agent" means an
individual or business entity that sells, solicits, or negotiates contracts of
insurance or annuity in this Commonwealth.
"Annuity" means a fixed, variable, or
modified guaranteed annuity that is individually solicited, whether the product
is classified as an individual annuity or group annuity.
"Commission" means the State Corporation
Commission.
"Continuing education credit" or "CE
credit" means one continuing education credit as defined in
§ 38.2-1867 of the Code of Virginia.
"Continuing education provider" or "CE
provider" means an individual or entity that is approved to offer
continuing education courses pursuant to § 38.2-1867 of the Code of Virginia.
"FINRA" means the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority or a succeeding agency.
"Insurer" means an insurance company required to be
licensed under the laws of this Commonwealth to provide insurance products,
including annuities.
"Recommendation" means advice provided by an agent,
or an insurer where no agent is involved, to an individual consumer that
results in a purchase or, exchange, or replacement of an
annuity in accordance with that advice.
"Replacement" means a transaction in which a new
policy or contract is to be purchased, and it is known or should be known to
the proposing agent, or to the proposing insurer if there is no agent, that by
reason of the transaction, an existing policy or contract, has been or is to
be:
1. Lapsed, forfeited, surrendered or partially surrendered,
assigned to the replacing insurer, or otherwise terminated;
2. Converted to reduced paid-up insurance, continued as
extended term insurance, or otherwise reduced in value by the use of
nonforfeiture benefits or other policy values;
3. Amended so as to effect either a reduction in benefits
or in the term for which coverage would otherwise remain in force or for which
benefits would be paid;
4. Reissued with any reduction in cash value; or
5. Used in a financed purchase.
"Suitability information" means information that
is reasonably appropriate to determine the suitability of a recommendation,
including the following:
1. Age;
2. Annual income;
3. Financial situation and needs, including the financial
resources used for the funding of the annuity;
4. Financial experience;
5. Financial objectives;
6. Intended use of the annuity;
7. Financial time horizon;
8. Existing assets, including investment and life insurance
holdings;
9. Liquidity needs;
10. Liquid net worth;
11. Risk tolerance; and
12. Tax status.
14VAC5-45-30. Exemptions.
Unless otherwise specifically included, this chapter shall
not apply to recommendations transactions involving:
1. Direct response solicitations where there is no recommendation
based on information collected from the consumer pursuant to this chapter;.
2. Contracts used to fund:
a. An employee pension or welfare benefit plan that is covered
by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 USC § 1001 et seq.);
b. A plan described by 26 USC §§ 401(a), 401(k),
403(b), 408(k) or 408(p) of the Internal Revenue Code, if established or
maintained by an employer;
c. A government or church plan defined in 26 USC § 414 of the
Internal Revenue Code, a government or church welfare benefit plan, or a
deferred compensation plan of a state or local government or tax exempt
organization under 26 USC § 457 of the Internal Revenue Code;
d. A nonqualified deferred compensation arrangement
established or maintained by an employer or plan sponsor;
e. Settlements of or assumptions of liabilities associated
with personal injury litigation or any dispute or claim resolution process; or
f. Preneed funeral contracts as defined in § 54.1-2800 of the
Code of Virginia.
14VAC5-45-40. Duties of insurers and agents.
A. In recommending to a consumer the purchase of an annuity
or the exchange of an annuity that results in another insurance transaction or
series of insurance transactions, the agent, or the insurer where no agent is
involved, shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the recommendation
is suitable for the consumer on the basis of the facts disclosed by the
consumer as to his investments and other insurance products and as to his
financial situation and needs, including the consumer's suitability
information, and that there is a reasonable basis to believe all of the
following:
1. The consumer has been reasonably informed of various
features of the annuity, such as the potential surrender period and surrender charge;
potential tax penalty if the consumer sells, exchanges, surrenders or
annuitizes the annuity; mortality and expense fees; investment advisory fees;
potential charges for and features of riders; limitations on interest returns;
insurance and investment components; and market risk;
2. The consumer would benefit from certain features of the
annuity, such as tax deferred growth, annuitization, or death or living
benefit;
3. The particular annuity as a whole, the underlying
subaccounts to which funds are allocated at the time of purchase or exchange of
the annuity, and riders and similar product enhancements, if any, are suitable
(and in the case of an exchange or replacement, the transaction as a whole is
suitable) for the particular consumer based on the consumer's suitability
information; and
4. In the case of an exchange or replacement of an annuity,
the exchange or replacement is suitable, including taking into consideration
whether:
a. The consumer will incur a surrender charge, be subject
to the commencement of a new surrender period, lose existing benefits (such as
death, living, or other contractual benefits), or be subject to increased fees,
investment advisory fees, or charges for riders and similar product
enhancements;
b. The consumer would benefit from product enhancements and
improvements; and
c. The consumer has had another annuity exchange or
replacement, and, in particular, an exchange or replacement within the
preceding 36 months.
B. Prior to the execution of a purchase or,
exchange, or replacement of an annuity resulting from a recommendation,
an agent, or insurer where no agent is involved, shall make reasonable efforts
to obtain the consumer's suitability information concerning:
1. The consumer's financial status;
2. The consumer's tax status;
3. The consumer's investment objectives; and
4. Other information used or considered to be reasonable by
the agent, or the insurer where no agent is involved, in making recommendations
to the consumer.
C. Except as permitted under subsection D of this section,
an insurer shall not issue an annuity recommended to a consumer unless there is
a reasonable basis to believe the annuity is suitable based on the consumer's
suitability information.
D. 1. Except as provided in subdivision 2 of this subsection,
neither an agent, nor an insurer where no agent is involved, shall have any
obligation to a consumer under subsection A or C of this section related
to any recommendation annuity transaction if a consumer:
a. Refuses No recommendation is made;
b. A recommendation was made and was later found to have
been prepared based on materially inaccurate information provided by the
consumer;
c. A consumer refuses to provide relevant suitability
information requested by the insurer or agent and the annuity transaction is
not recommended;
b. Decides d. A consumer decides to enter into
an insurance annuity transaction that is not based on a
recommendation of the insurer or agent; or
c. Fails e. A consumer fails to provide complete
or accurate information.
2. An insurer or agent's recommendation subject to subdivision
1 of this subsection shall be reasonable under all the circumstances actually
known to the insurer or agent at the time of the recommendation.
E. An agent, or where no agent is involved the responsible
insurer representative, shall at the time of sale:
1. Make a record of any recommendation subject to
subsection A of this section;
2. Obtain a customer signed statement, documenting a
customer's refusal to provide suitability information, if any; and
3. Obtain a customer signed statement acknowledging that an
annuity transaction is not recommended if a customer decides to enter into an
annuity transaction that is not based on the agent's or insurer's
recommendation.
D. F. 1. An insurer either shall assure that a
system to supervise recommendations that is reasonably designed to achieve
compliance with this chapter is established and maintained by complying with
subdivisions 3 and 4 of this subsection, or shall establish and maintain
such a system, including, but not limited to the following:
a. Maintaining written procedures; and The insurer
shall maintain reasonable procedures to inform its agents of the requirements
of this chapter and shall incorporate the requirements of this chapter into
relevant agent training manuals;
b. Conducting periodic reviews of its records that are
reasonably designed to assist in detecting and preventing violations of this
chapter. The insurer shall establish standards for agent product training
and shall maintain reasonable procedures to require its agents to comply with
the requirements of 14VAC5-45-45;
c. The insurer shall provide product-specific training and
training materials that explain all material features of its annuity products
to its agents;
d. The insurer shall maintain procedures for review of each
recommendation prior to issuance of an annuity that are designed to ensure that
there is a reasonable basis to determine that a recommendation is suitable.
Such review procedures may apply a screening system for the purpose of
identifying selected transactions for additional review and may be accomplished
electronically or through other means including physical review. Such an
electronic or other system may be designed to require additional review only of
those transactions identified for additional review by the selection criteria;
e. The insurer shall maintain reasonable procedures to
detect recommendations that are not suitable. This may include confirmation of
consumer suitability information, systematic customer surveys, interviews,
confirmation letters, and programs of internal monitoring. Nothing in this
subdivision prevents an insurer from complying with this subdivision by
applying sampling procedures, or by confirming suitability information after
issuance or delivery of the annuity; and
f. The insurer shall annually provide a report to senior
management, including to the senior manager responsible for audit functions,
which details a review, with appropriate testing, reasonably designed to
determine the effectiveness of the supervision system, the exceptions found,
and corrective action taken or recommended, if any.
2. An agent and independent agency either shall adopt a system
established by an insurer to supervise recommendations of its agents that is
reasonably designed to achieve compliance with this chapter, or shall
establish and maintain such a system, including, but not limited to:
a. Maintaining written procedures; and
b. Conducting periodic reviews of records that are reasonably
designed to assist in detecting and preventing violations of this chapter.
3. An insurer may contract with a third party, including an
agent or independent agency, to establish and maintain a system of supervision
as required by subdivision 1 of this subsection with respect to agents under
contract with or employed by the third party.
4. An insurer shall make reasonable inquiry to assure that the
third party contracting under subdivision 3 of this subsection is performing
the functions required under subdivision 1 of this subsection and shall take
action that is reasonable under the circumstances to enforce the contractual
obligation to perform the functions. An insurer may comply with its obligation
to make reasonable inquiry by doing all of the following:
a. The insurer annually obtains a certification from a third
party senior manager who has responsibility for the delegated functions that
the manager has a reasonable basis to represent, and does represent, that the
third party is performing the required functions; and
b. The insurer, based on reasonable selection criteria,
periodically selects third parties contracting under subdivision 3 of this
subsection for a review to determine whether the third parties are performing
the required functions. The insurer shall perform those procedures to conduct
the review that are reasonable under the circumstances.
5. An insurer that contracts with a third party pursuant to
subdivision 3 of this subsection and that complies with the requirements to supervise
in subdivision 4 of this subsection shall have fulfilled its responsibilities
under subdivision 1 of this subsection.
6. An insurer, agent, or independent agency is not
required by subdivisions subdivision 1 or 2 of this subsection
to:
a. Review, or provide for review of, all agent-solicited
transactions; or
b. Include in its system of supervision an agent's
recommendations to consumers of products other than the annuities offered by
the insurer, agent, or independent agency.
7. An agent or independent agency contracting with an insurer
pursuant to subdivision 3 of this subsection, when requested by the insurer
pursuant to subdivision 4 of this subsection, shall promptly give a
certification as described in subdivision 4 or give a clear statement that it
is unable to meet the certification criteria.
8. No person may provide a certification under subdivision 4 a
of this subsection unless:
a. The person is a senior manager with responsibility for the
delegated functions; and
b. The person has a reasonable basis for making the
certification.
G. An agent shall not dissuade or attempt to dissuade a
consumer from:
1. Truthfully responding to an insurer's request for
confirmation of suitability information;
2. Filing a complaint; or
3. Cooperating with the investigation of a complaint.
H. An agent shall comply with the following FINRA
requirements:
1. Sales made in compliance with FINRA requirements
pertaining to suitability and supervision of annuity transactions shall satisfy
the requirements under this chapter. This subsection applies to FINRA
broker-dealer sales of annuities if the suitability and supervision is similar
to those applied to variable annuity sales. However, nothing in this subsection
shall limit the commission's ability to enforce (including investigate) the
provisions of this chapter.
2. For subdivision 1 of this subsection to apply, an
insurer shall:
a. Monitor the FINRA member broker-dealer using information
collected in the normal course of an insurer's business; and
b. Provide to the FINRA member broker-dealer information
and reports that are reasonably appropriate to assist the FINRA member
broker-dealer to maintain its supervision system.
E. I. Compliance with the National
Association of Securities Dealers Conduct Rules (http://nasd.complinet.com/nasd/display/display.html?rbid=1189&element_id=
1159000466) FINRA Rule 2111
(http://finra.complinet.com/en/display/display_main.html?rbid=2403&element_id=9859)
pertaining to suitability shall satisfy the requirements under this section for
the recommendation of variable annuities. However, nothing in this subsection
shall limit the commission's ability to enforce the provisions of this chapter.
14VAC5-45-45. Agent training.
A. An agent shall not solicit the sale of an annuity
product unless the agent has adequate knowledge of the product to recommend the
annuity and the agent is in compliance with the insurer's standards for product
training. An agent may rely on insurer-provided product specific training
standards and materials to comply with this subsection.
B. Training requirements are as follows:
1. An agent who engages in the sale of annuity products
shall complete a one-time four-credit training course approved as continuing
education by the Insurance Continuing Education Board in accordance with §
38.2-1867 of the Code of Virginia and provided by the Insurance Continuing
Education Board approved education provider.
2. Agents who hold a life insurance line of authority and
who desire to sell annuities shall complete the requirements of this subsection
by January 1, 2018. Individuals who obtain a life insurance line of authority
on or after January 1, 2018, may not engage in the sale of annuities until the
annuity training course required under this subsection has been completed.
3. The minimum length of the training required under this
subsection shall be sufficient to qualify for at least four CE credits, but may
be longer.
4. The training required under this subsection shall
include information on the following topics:
a. The types of annuities and various classifications of
annuities;
b. Identification of the parties to an annuity;
c. How product specific annuity contract features affect
consumers;
d. The application of income taxation of qualified and
nonqualified annuities;
e. The primary uses of annuities; and
f. Appropriate sales practices and replacement and
disclosure requirements.
5. Providers of courses intended to comply with this
subsection shall cover all topics listed in subdivision 4 of this subsection
and shall not present any marketing information or provide training on sales
techniques or provide specific information about a particular insurer's
products. Additional topics may be offered in conjunction with and in addition
to those in subdivision 4 of this subsection.
6. A provider of an annuity training course intended to
comply with this subsection shall register as a CE provider in this
Commonwealth and comply with the rules and guidelines applicable to agent
continuing education courses as set forth in § 38.2-1867 of the Code of
Virginia.
7. Annuity training courses may be conducted and completed
by classroom or self-study methods in accordance with § 38.2-1867 of the Code
of Virginia.
8. Providers of annuity training shall comply with the
reporting requirements and shall issue certificates of completion in accordance
with § 38.2-1867 of the Code of Virginia.
9. The satisfaction of the training requirements of another
state that are substantially similar to the provisions of this subsection shall
be deemed to satisfy the training requirements of this subsection in this
Commonwealth.
10. An insurer shall verify that an agent has completed the
annuity training course required under this subsection before allowing the
agent to sell an annuity product for that insurer. An insurer may satisfy its
responsibility under this subsection by obtaining certificates of completion of
the training course or obtaining reports provided by commission-sponsored
database systems or vendors or from a reasonably reliable commercial database
vendor that has a reporting arrangement with approved insurance education
providers.
14VAC5-45-47. Recordkeeping.
A. Insurers, agencies, and agents shall maintain or be
able to make available to the commission records of the information collected
from the consumer and other information used in making the recommendations that
were the basis for insurance transactions for five years after the insurance
transaction is completed by the insurer. An insurer is permitted, but shall not
be required, to maintain documentation on behalf of an agent.
B. Records required to be maintained by this chapter may
be maintained in paper, photographic, micro-process, magnetic, mechanical, or
electronic media or by any process that accurately reproduces the actual
document.
VA.R. Doc. No. R17-4899; Filed November 19, 2016, 4:32 p.m.
TITLE 14. INSURANCE
STATE CORPORATION COMMISSION
Proposed Regulation
REGISTRAR'S NOTICE: The
State Corporation Commission is claiming an exemption from the Administrative
Process Act in accordance with § 2.2-4002 A 2 of the Code of Virginia,
which exempts courts, any agency of the Supreme Court, and any agency that by
the Constitution is expressly granted any of the powers of a court of record.
Title of Regulation: 14VAC5-400. Rules Governing
Unfair Claim Settlement Practices (amending 14VAC5-400-10 through 14VAC5-400-80;
adding 14VAC5-400-25, 14VAC5-400-90, 14VAC5-400-100, 14VAC5-400-110).
Statutory Authority: §§ 12.1-13, 38.2-223, and 38.2-510
of the Code of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information:
For casualty insurers and interested persons - January 10,
2017 - 9 a.m. - State Corporation Commission, Tyler Building, 1300 East Main
Street, 2nd Floor Courtroom, Richmond, VA 23219
For life and health insurers and interested persons - January
12, 2017 - 9 a.m. - State Corporation Commission, Tyler Building, 1300 East
Main Street, 2nd Floor Courtroom, Richmond, VA 23219
Public Comment Deadline: January 31, 2017.
Agency Contact: Katie Johnson, Policy Advisor, Bureau of
Insurance, State Corporation Commission, 1300 East Main Street, 6th Floor,
Richmond, VA 23219, P.O. Box 1157, Richmond, VA 23218, telephone (804)
371-9688, FAX (804) 371-9873, or email katie.johnson@scc.virginia.gov.
Summary:
The proposed amendments follow closely the National
Association of Insurance Commissioners' Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act,
Unfair Property/Casualty Claims Settlement Practices Model Regulation, and
Unfair Life, Accident and Health Claims Settlement Practices Model Regulation.
The proposed amendments (i) set forth claims settlement standards that are
specific to automobile insurance, property policies, accident and sickness
insurance, life insurance, and annuities; (ii) include clear compliance
standards for all insurers and claim settlement standards that are applicable
specifically to property policies, accident and sickness insurance, life
insurance, and annuities; and (iii) clarify that 14VAC5-400 applies to all
insurance policies issued in Virginia, except workers' compensation, title
insurance, and fidelity and surety insurance.
AT RICHMOND, NOVEMBER 14, 2016
COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, ex
rel.
STATE CORPORATION COMMISSION
CASE NO. INS-2016-00265
Ex Parte: In the matter of
Amending the Rules Governing
Unfair Claim Settlement Practices
ORDER TO TAKE NOTICE
Section 12.1-13 of the Code of Virginia ("Code")
provides that the State Corporation Commission ("Commission") shall
have the power to promulgate rules and regulations in the enforcement and
administration of all laws within its jurisdiction, and § 38.2-223 of the Code
provides that the Commission may issue any rules and regulations necessary or
appropriate for the administration and enforcement of Title 38.2 of the Code.
The rules and regulations issued by the Commission pursuant
to § 38.2-223 of the Code are set forth in Title 14 of the Virginia
Administrative Code. A copy may also be found at the Commission's website:
http://www.scc.virginia.gov/case.
The Bureau of Insurance ("Bureau") has submitted to
the Commission proposed amendments to rules set forth in Chapter 400 of Title
14 of the Virginia Administrative Code, entitled "Rules Governing Unfair
Claim Settlement Practices" ("Rules"), which amend the Rules at
14VAC5-400-10 through 14VAC5-400-80, and add new Rules at 14VAC5-400-25 and
14VAC5-400-90 through 14VAC5-400-110.
The amendments to Chapter 400 are necessary to conform the
Rules to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners' Unfair Claims
Settlement Practices Act (MDL-900), Unfair Property/Casualty Claims Settlement
Practices Model Regulation (MDL-902), and Unfair Life, Accident and Health
Claims Settlement Practices Model Regulation (MDL-903). These amendments
clarify that Chapter 400 applies to all insurance policies issued in the
Commonwealth of Virginia – except policies of workers' compensation insurance,
title insurance, and fidelity and surety insurance – including those policies
that are issued by health maintenance organizations, dental maintenance
organizations, dental provider organizations, health service plans, accident
and sickness insurers, and dental and optometric service plans. In addition,
the amendments set forth claims settlement standards that are specific to
automobile insurance, property policies, and accident and sickness insurance,
life insurance and annuities.
NOW THE COMMISSION is of the opinion that the Bureau's
proposal to amend the Rules at 14VAC5-400-10 through 14VAC5-400-80, and add new
Rules at 14VAC5-400-25 and 14VAC5-400-90 through 14VAC5-400-110, should be
considered for adoption.
Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED
THAT:
(1) The proposed amendments to the "Rules Governing
Unfair Claims Settlement Practices," which amend the Rules at
14VAC5-400-10 through 14VAC5-400-80, and add new Rules at 14VAC5-400-25 and
14VAC5-400-90 through 14VAC5-400-110, are attached hereto and made a part
hereof.
(2) All interested persons who desire to comment in support
of or in opposition to, or request a hearing to consider the proposed
amendments, shall file such comments or hearing request on or before January
31, 2017, with Joel H. Peck, Clerk, State Corporation Commission, c/o Document
Control Center, P.O. Box 2118, Richmond, Virginia 23218. Interested persons
desiring to submit comments electronically may do so by following the
instructions at the Commission's website: http://www.scc.virginia.gov/case. All
comments shall refer to Case No. INS-2016-00265.
(3) The Bureau shall hold two meetings during the comment
period in order for insurers and interested persons to address questions about
the proposed Rules to the Bureau. The meeting for property and casualty
insurers and interested persons will be held on Tuesday,
January 10, 2017, and the meeting for life and health insurers and
interested persons will be held on Thursday, January 12, 2017. Each meeting
shall be held from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. in the Commission's second floor
courtroom, located in the Tyler Building, 1300 East Main Street, Richmond,
Virginia 23219.
(4) If no written request for a hearing on the proposal to
amend the Rules as outlined in this Order is received on or before January 31,
2017, the Commission, upon consideration of any comments submitted in support
of or in opposition to the proposal, may adopt the Rules as submitted by the
Bureau.
(5) The Bureau forthwith shall provide notice of the proposal
to amend the Rules by sending, by e-mail or U.S. mail, a copy of this Order,
together with the proposal, to all insurers licensed by the Commission to
operate in the Commonwealth of Virginia, except for insurers licensed
exclusively to write workers' compensation insurance, title insurance or
fidelity and surety insurance, as well as all interested persons.
(6) The Commission's Division of Information Resources
forthwith shall cause a copy of this Order, together with the proposed amended
Rules, to be forwarded to the Virginia Registrar of Regulations for appropriate
publication in the Virginia Register of Regulations.
(7) The Commission's Division of Information Resources shall
make available this Order and the attached proposed amended Rules on the
Commission's website: http://www.scc.virginia.gov/case.
(8) The Bureau shall file with the Clerk of the Commission an
affidavit of compliance with the notice requirements of Ordering Paragraph (5)
above.
(9) This matter is continued.
AN ATTESTED COPY hereof shall be sent by the Clerk of the
Commission to: Kiva B. Pierce, Assistant Attorney General, Division of Consumer
Counsel, Office of the Attorney General, 202 North Ninth Street, Richmond,
Virginia 23219; and a copy hereof shall be delivered to the Commission's Office
of General Counsel and the Bureau of Insurance in care of Deputy Commissioner
Althelia P. Battle and Deputy Commissioner Rebecca Nichols.
14VAC5-400-10. Scope Purpose and scope.
This The purpose of this chapter defines
certain is to set forth minimum standards which, if violated with
such frequency as to indicate a general business practice, will be deemed to
constitute unfair claim settlement practices for the acknowledgment,
investigation, and disposition of claims arising under insurance policies
issued pursuant to the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia. This chapter
applies to all persons as hereinafter defined in 14VAC5-400-20
and to all insurance policies and insurance contracts except policies of
workers' compensation insurance, title insurance, and fidelity and
surety insurance and contracts or plans for future hospitalization, medical,
surgical, dental, optometric or legal services. This chapter is not
exclusive, and other acts, not herein specified, may also be deemed to be a
violation of the Unfair Trade Practices Act (§ 38.2-500 et seq. of the Code of
Virginia).
14VAC5-400-20. Definitions.
The definition of "person" contained in §
38.2-501 of the Code of Virginia shall apply to this chapter and, in addition,
where used in this chapter following words and terms when used in this
chapter shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise:
"Agent" means any individual, corporation,
association, partnership or other legal entity person authorized to
represent an insurer with respect to a claim;.
"Claim" means a demand for payment by a claimant
and does not mean an inquiry concerning coverage;.
"Claimant" means either a first party
claimant, a third party claimant, or both, and includes such claimant's a
designated legal representative and includes a member of the claimant's immediate
family, or any other representative designated by the claimant;.
"Commission" means the State Corporation Commission
of the Commonwealth of Virginia;.
"Documentation" includes all pertinent
communications, including electronic communications and transactions, data,
notes, work papers, claim forms, bills, and explanation of benefits forms
relative to the claim.
"Estimate" means a written statement of the cost
of repairs to an automobile or to property, including any supplements.
"Explanation of benefits" means any form
provided by any insurer that explains the amounts covered under a policy or
plan and shows the amounts payable by a covered person to a health care
provider.
"First party claimant" means an individual,
corporation, association, partnership or other legal entity asserting insured,
a beneficiary, a policy owner, or an annuitant who asserts a right to
payment under an insurance policy or insurance contract issued to such
individual, corporation, association, partnership or other legal entity
arising out of the occurrence of the contingency or loss covered by such policy
or contract;.
"Insured" means a person covered by an insurance
policy.
"Insurer" means a person licensed to issue or who
that issues any insurance policy or insurance contract in this
Commonwealth and or any third party acting on its behalf. Insurer
shall also include surplus lines brokers;.
"Investigation" means all activities of an insurer directly
or indirectly related to the determination of liability and extent of loss
under coverages afforded by an insurance policy or insurance contract; used
to make a determination that the claim should be paid, denied, or closed.
"Notification of claim" means any notification,
whether in writing or other means acceptable under the terms of the insurance
policy or insurance contract, to an insurer or its agent, by a claimant, which
reasonably apprises the insurer of the facts pertinent to a claim;
"Person" has the same meaning as defined in §
38.2-501 of the Code of Virginia.
"Policy" means insurance policy, contract,
certificate of insurance, evidence of coverage, or annuity.
"Proof of loss" means all necessary
documentation reasonably required by the insurer to make a determination of
benefit or coverage.
"Provider" means any person providing health
care services.
"Third party claimant" means any individual,
corporation, association, partnership or other legal entity person
asserting a claim against any individual, corporation, association,
partnership or other legal entity an insured or a provider filing
a claim on behalf of an insured under an insurance policy or insurance
contract of an insurer;.
"Workers' Compensation insurance" includes, but
is not limited to, Longshoremen's and Harbor Workers' Compensation.
14VAC5-400-25. Compliance standards.
It shall be a violation of this chapter if any person:
1. Willfully violates any provision of this chapter; or
2. Commits a violation of any provision of this chapter
with such frequency as to indicate a general business practice.
14VAC5-400-30. File and record documentation.
The A. An insurer's claim files shall be
subject to examination by the Commission or by its duly appointed designees
commission. Such files shall contain all notes and work papers
pertaining to the claim in such detail that pertinent events and the dates of
such events can be reconstructed.
B. An insurer shall maintain all claim data so that it is
accessible and retrievable for examination. Claim data includes the claim
number, line of coverage, date of loss and date received, as well as date of
payment of the claim, date of denial, or date closed without payment.
C. Detailed documentation shall be maintained for each
claim file in order to permit reconstruction of all transactions relating to
each claim.
D. Each document within the claim file shall be noted as
to date received, date processed, or date mailed.
E. All data and documentation shall be maintained for all
open and closed files for the current year and, at a minimum, the three
preceding calendar years.
14VAC5-400-40. Misrepresentation of policy provisions.
A. No person shall knowingly obscure or conceal from first
party claimants, either directly or by omission, benefits, coverages or other
provisions of any insurance policy or insurance contract when such insurer
shall fail to fully disclose to a first party claimant all pertinent
benefits, coverages, or other provisions are pertinent to a claim
of an insurance policy under which a claim is presented and document the
claim file accordingly.
B. No person shall misrepresent benefits, coverages, or
other provisions of any insurance policy when such benefits, coverages, or
other provisions are pertinent to a claim.
C. No insurer shall deny a claim for failure of a first
party claimant to submit to physical examination or for failure of a
the first party claimant to exhibit the property which is the
subject of the claim without proof of demand by such insurer and unfounded
refusal by a claimant to do so unless there is documentation of breach
of the policy provisions in the claim file.
C. D. No insurer shall, except where there
is a time limit specified in the policy, make statements, written or otherwise,
requiring a deny a claim based on the failure of a claimant to give
written notice of loss or proof of loss within a specified time limit and
which seek to relieve the company of its obligations if such a time limit is
not complied with required by the policy provisions unless the
failure to comply with such time limit in fact the notice
requirements prejudices the insurer's rights.
D. E. No insurer shall request a first party
claimant to sign a release that extends beyond the subject matter that gave
rise to the claim payment include with any payment or in any
accompanying correspondence that payment is "final" or "a
release" of any claim unless the policy limit has been paid or a
compromise settlement has been agreed to by the claimant.
E. F. No insurer shall issue checks or
drafts a payment in partial settlement of a loss or claim under
for a specific coverage which contain that contains
language that purports purporting to release the insurer or its
insured the first party claimant from its total liability.
14VAC5-400-50. Failure to acknowledge Acknowledgment
of pertinent communications.
A. Every An insurer, upon receiving
notification of a claim shall, within 10 working calendar days,
acknowledge the receipt of such notice to the first party claimant unless
payment is made within such period of time. Acknowledgment may be sent to a
provider claimant. If an acknowledgement acknowledgment is
made by means other than writing, an appropriate notation of such acknowledgement
acknowledgment shall be made in the claim file of the insurer and dated.
Notification given by a claimant to an agent of an insurer shall be
notification to the insurer.
B. Every insurer, upon Upon receipt of any
inquiry from the Commission commission respecting a claim, an
insurer shall, within 15 working days of receipt of such inquiry,
furnish an adequate a complete response to the inquiry within
14 calendar days of receipt.
C. An appropriate reply shall be made within 10 working
calendar days on all other pertinent communications from a claimant which
that reasonably suggest that a response is expected.
D. Every insurer, upon Upon receiving
notification of a first party claim, an insurer shall promptly
provide necessary claim forms, instructions, and reasonable assistance so
that first party claimants can, including language translations, in
order for the claimant to comply with the policy conditions and the
insurer's reasonable requirements; provided, however, every insurer, upon
receiving notification of a third party claim, shall promptly provide the third
party claimant with all necessary claim forms. Compliance with this subdivision
subsection within 10 working calendar days of notification
of a claim shall constitute compliance with subsection A of this section.
14VAC5-400-60. Standards for prompt investigation of claims.
A. Unless otherwise specified in the policy, within 15
working Within 10 calendar days after receipt by the insurer of properly
executed proofs proof of loss, a first party claimant shall be
advised of the acceptance or denial of the claim by the insurer. If the insurer
needs more time to determine whether a first party claim should be
accepted or denied, it shall notify the first party claimant within 15
working 10 calendar days after receipt of the proofs proof
of loss giving the reasons more time is needed.
B. Unless otherwise specified in the policy, if If
an investigation of a first party claim has not been completed, every an
insurer shall, within 45 calendar days from the date of the notification
of a first party claim and every 45 calendar days thereafter, send to
the first party claimant a letter written notice setting forth
the reasons additional time is needed for investigation.
14VAC5-400-70. Standards for prompt, fair and equitable
settlement of claims Claims settlement standards applicable to all
insurers.
A. Any denial of a claim must, including a partial
denial, shall be given to a claimant in writing and the claim file of the
insurer shall contain a copy of the denial.
B. No An insurer shall deny a claim unless
provide a reasonable written explanation of the basis for such
any claim denial is included in the written denial. Specific
The written explanation shall provide a specific reference to a policy
provision, condition, or exclusion shall be made when a denial is
based on such provision, condition or exclusion.
C. Insurers An insurer shall not fail to
settle first party claims deny a claim on the basis that
responsibility for payment should be assumed by others except as may otherwise
be provided by policy provisions.
D. In any case where there is no dispute as to coverage or
liability, every an insurer must shall offer to a
first party claimant, or to a first party claimant's authorized
representative, an amount which that is fair and reasonable
as shown by the investigation of the claim, provided the amount so offered is
within policy limits and in accordance with policy provisions.
E. An insurer shall not unreasonably refuse to pay any
claim in accordance with the provisions of the policy.
F. An insurer shall not compel a first party claimant to
institute a suit to recover amounts due under the policy by offering
substantially less than the amounts ultimately recovered in a suit brought by
the first party claimant.
14VAC5-400-80. Standards for prompt, fair and equitable
settlements Claims settlement standards applicable to automobile
insurance.
A. Where liability is reasonably clear, insurers an
insurer shall not recommend that a third party claimants claimant
make claims a claim under their its own policies
policy solely to avoid paying claims a claim under such
insurer's insurance the insured's policy or insurance contract.
B. Insurers An insurer shall not require a
claimant to travel unreasonably either to inspect a replacement automobile, to
obtain a repair estimate, or to have the automobile repaired at a
specific repair shop.
C. Insurers An insurer shall, upon the
claimant's request, include the first party claimant's insured's
deductible, if any, in subrogation demands. Subrogation recoveries shall be
shared on a proportionate basis with the first party claimant insured,
unless the deductible amount has been otherwise recovered. No deduction for
expenses can be made from the deductible recovery unless an outside attorney is
retained to collect such recovery. The deduction may then be for only a pro
rata share of the allocated loss adjustment expense.
D. If When an insurer prepares an estimate of
the cost of automobile repairs, such the estimate shall be in
an amount for which it may be reasonably expected the damage can be
satisfactorily repaired. The insurer shall give a copy of the estimate to the
claimant and may furnish to the claimant the names of one or more conveniently
located qualified repair shops.
E. When the amount claimed is reduced because of betterment
or depreciation, all information for such reduction shall be contained in the
claim file. Such deductions shall be itemized and specified as to dollar amount
and shall be appropriate for the amount of deductions.
F. When an insurer elects to repair and the automobile is in
fact repaired in a repair shop selected by the insurer or designated
by the insurer as a repair shop that will repair the automobile for the amount
offered by the insurer, the insurer shall cause the damaged automobile to be
restored to its condition prior to the loss at no additional cost to the
claimant other than as stated in the policy and within a reasonable period of
time.
G. An insurer shall provide reasonable notice to a
claimant prior to termination of payment for automobile storage charges. The
insurer shall provide reasonable time for the claimant to remove the automobile
from storage prior to the termination of payment. Unless the insurer has
provided a claimant with the name of a specific towing company prior to the
claimant's use of another towing company, the insurer shall pay all reasonable
towing charges irrespective of the towing company used by the claimant.
H. Prior to termination of payment for transportation or
rental reimbursement expenses, the insurer shall provide reasonable time for
the claimant to receive payment for automobile repairs or replacement. In the
event of a total loss, the insurer shall provide reasonable time for a claimant
to acquire a replacement automobile.
14VAC5-400-90. Claims settlement standards applicable to
property policies.
When an insurer prepares an estimate of the cost of repairs
to property, the estimate shall be an amount for which the damage can be
satisfactorily repaired. The insurer shall give a copy of the estimate to the
claimant.
14VAC5-400-100. Claims settlement standards applicable to
accident and sickness insurance, life insurance, and annuities.
A. An insurer shall review any notice of claim or
proof of loss submitted against one policy to determine if such notice of claim
or proof of loss may fulfill the insured's obligation under any other policy
issued by that insurer.
B. For accident and sickness claims, an insurer shall
provide to a first party claimant an explanation of benefits describing the
coverage for which the claim is paid or denied within 10 calendar days of
receipt of proof of loss, unless otherwise specified in the policy. An insurer
shall provide an explanation of benefits for prescription drug claims that may
be provided in the aggregate no less frequently than quarterly.
C. An insurer shall not arbitrarily or unreasonably deny
or delay payment of a claim in which liability has become reasonably clear.
14VAC5-400-110. Severability.
If any provision of this chapter or its application to any
person or circumstance is for any reason held to be invalid by a court, the
remainder of this chapter and the application of the provisions to other
persons or circumstances shall not be affected.
VA.R. Doc. No. R17-4967; Filed November 16, 2016, 4:13 p.m.
TITLE 16. LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT
SAFETY AND HEALTH CODES BOARD
Proposed Regulation
Title of Regulation: 16VAC25-200. Virginia Voluntary
Protection Program (adding 16VAC25-200-10 through
16VAC25-200-110).
Statutory Authority: §§ 40.1-22 and 40.1-49.13 of the
Code of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information:
February 16, 2017 - 10 a.m. - Department of Labor and
Industry, Main Street Centre, 600 East Main Street, 12th Floor Conference Room
South, Richmond, VA 23219
Public Comment Deadline: February 10, 2017.
Agency Contact: Jay Withrow, Department of Labor and
Industry, Main Street Centre, 600 East Main Street, Richmond, VA 23219,
telephone (804) 786-9873, or email jay.withrow @doli.virginia.gov.
Basis: The Safety and Health Codes Board is authorized
by subdivision 5 of § 40.1-22 of the Code of Virginia to "adopt, alter,
amend, or repeal rules and regulations to further, protect and promote the
safety and health of employees in places of employment over which it has
jurisdiction and to effect compliance with the Federal Occupational Safety and
Health Act of 1970 (P.L. 91-596), and as may be necessary to carry out its
functions established under this title." In making such rules and
regulations to protect the occupational safety and health of employees, the
board is required to adopt the standard that most adequately assures, to the
extent feasible and on the basis of the best available evidence, that no
employee will suffer material impairment of health or functional capacity.
Section 40.1-22 further provides that the standards shall be at least as
stringent as the standards promulgated by P.L. 91-596. In addition to the
attainment of the highest degree of health and safety protection for the
employee, the board must also consider "the latest available scientific
data in the field, the feasibility of the standards, and experiences gained
under this and other health and safety laws."
Chapters 20 and 339 of the 2015 Acts of Assembly added
§ 40.1-49.13 of the Code of Virginia, which codifies the Virginia
Voluntary Protection Program (VPP).
Purpose: The purpose of the proposed action is to adopt
those definitions, rules, regulations, and standards required by
§ 40.1-49.13 of the Code of Virginia and necessary for the operation of
the Virginia VPP in a manner that will promote and recognize employer
implementation of exceptional safety and health management systems throughout
the Commonwealth. Historically, employer adoption of VPP concepts has
consistently resulted in injury and illness rates of 50% to 60%, or more, below
that of the employer's industry as a whole.
Substance: The proposed regulation provides requirements
for a traditional site-based VPP, which has two levels of participation, Star
worksite and Merit worksite. Star worksite participants are a select group of
worksites that have designed and implemented outstanding safety and health
programs, including full and meaningful employee involvement. Merit worksite
participants have demonstrated the potential and willingness to achieve Star
status and are implementing planned actions to fully meet the VPP Star
requirements.
VPP also encompasses the following programs, which provide
interested employers and employees the opportunity to develop and implement
exemplary safety and health management systems:
1. Challenge – where employers are guided by challenge
administrators through a three-stage process intended to prepare a company to
achieve VPP Star status;
2. Site-based construction – for long-term construction sites;
3. Mobile workforce – for employers that move from site to
site; and
4. Corporate – designed for corporate applicants.
The standards for the VPP include the following requirements
for VPP participation:
1. Upper management leadership and active and meaningful
employee involvement;
2. Systematic assessment of occupational hazards;
3. Comprehensive hazard prevention, mitigation, and control
programs;
4. Employee safety and health training; and
5. Safety and health program evaluation.
The proposed regulation addresses the following issues:
1. Scope, purpose, and applicability
2. Definitions
3. Categories of participation (Star, Merit, Challenge, etc.);
4. Ways to participate (site-based in both general industry and
construction, mobile workforce, VPP corporate);
5. Application requirements;
6. Comprehensive safety and health management system
requirements;
7. Certification and recertification processes;
8. Onsite evaluations;
9. Annual submissions;
10. Other participation requirements;
11. Enforcement activity at VPP sites; and
12. Withdrawal or termination.
Issues: In Virginia, the Voluntary Protection Program
was instituted in 1996 and is patterned after federal OSHA's VPP, which was
originally created in 1982. The VOSH Program adopted VPP as a component of
DOLI's larger mission to "…make Virginia a better place in which to work,
live and conduct business by promoting safe, healthful workplaces, best
employment practices…." An employer's membership in VPP is recognized as
the nation's and Virginia's highest award that can be bestowed by a government
agency to an employer for excellence in occupational safety and health
management systems.
Virginia VPP currently recognizes 45 VPP sites employing over
11,000 employees who enjoy the protections and benefits of working in some of
the safest and healthiest working conditions in the country. VPP sites also
directly impact numerous qualified subcontractors and their employees that work
at VPP sites as those companies are required to provide safety and health
protections to their employees that are the equivalent to the protections
provided to VPP site employees.
The traditional site-based VPP has two levels of participation,
Star worksite and Merit worksite. Star participants are a select group of
worksites that have designed and implemented outstanding safety and health
programs, including full and meaningful employee involvement. Merit
participants are those that have demonstrated the potential and willingness to
achieve Star status and are implementing planned actions to fully meet the VPP
Star requirements.
VPP also encompasses the following programs, which provide
interested employers and employees the opportunity to develop and implement
exemplary safety and health management systems:
1. Challenge – where employers are guided by challenge
administrators through a three-stage process, which prepares a company to
achieve VPP Star status;
2. Site-based construction – for long term construction sites;
3. Mobile workforce – for employers that move from site to
site; and
4. Corporate - designed for corporate applicants.
This regulation applies to Virginia employers and employees who
volunteer to participate in Virginia VPP. As such, there is no negative impact
on Virginia's employers that are not program participants.
Program participants do incur costs associated with developing
and implementing safety and health management systems that often exceed current
requirements in VOSH laws, standards, and regulations; however, the costs are
incurred on a voluntary basis.
Employers that take proactive steps to improve safety and
health protections for employees can realize significant savings and avoided
costs associated with workplace injuries and illnesses. In 2015, the National
Safety Council reported that the average cost of a medically consulted
occupational injury in 2013 was $42,000. In 2013, the Washington Post reported
that the average net profit margin for all U.S. companies was 8.2%. With a net
profit margin of 8.2%, a business would need to generate $512,195 in new
revenues to simply pay for the costs of that single injury.
The Department of Labor and Industry tracks injury and illness
rates for each VPP site on an annual basis. Virginia VPP participating
worksites average more than 60% lower injury and illness rates than their nonparticipating
counterparts in their respective industries. Virginia VPP helps employers
identify and correct occupational hazards in a proactive and cooperative
approach that reduces or eliminates debilitating injuries, illnesses, and fatal
accidents suffered by Virginia's employees. Nationally, recordable injury and
illness rates for VPP sites have averaged 50% below that of other worksites in
their industry.
VPP Star sites regularly report decreased bottom line
expenditures, which are associated with both drastically reduced injury and
illness rates and improved productivity and employee morale. Reducing private
sector employer costs associated with injuries, illnesses, and fatal accidents
enhances a company's economic viability and competitiveness and increases
available capital for reinvestment, expansion, and new hiring.
Virginia VPP worksites have demonstrated over many years that
VPP participation will:
1. Substantially reduce workplace injuries and illnesses;
2. Reduce workers' compensation costs;
3. Result in a more highly trained and experienced workforce;
4. Improve company productivity; and
5. Promote competiveness in the marketplace.
VPP is available to private and public sector employers of all
sizes. For example, it includes the Dominion Power North Anna nuclear facility,
which has almost 1,000 employees, as well as Veritiv-Lynchburg with
approximately 10 employees. A small sample of other participants in the
Virginia VPP include: Delta Airlines, Miller Coors, Raytheon, Eastman Chemical
Company, and International Paper.
Virginia was the first VPP in the country to recognize state
correctional institutions as VPP members – Augusta and Lunenburg Correctional
Facilities of the Virginia Department of Corrections (VADOC). Both facilities
have consistently incurred lower workers' compensation costs than other
comparable VADOC sites and have significantly lower injury and illness rates
than the national rates for correctional facilities.
VADOC, a participant in the VPP program since 2001, estimates
that the Commonwealth saved approximately $1.5 million at Lunenburg
Correctional Center (LCC) between 2002 and 2006. VADOC further estimates that
since 2001, based on a 2009 comparative analysis, the five other medium
security dormitory-design Virginia correctional centers achieved similar
results in VPP to that of LCC. The potential savings may have been
approximately $3 million in direct (insured) costs and $10.4 million in
indirect costs, for a total savings of $13.4 million. With the program's
continued expansion into other state facilities, the Commonwealth could expect
increased savings. Other state agencies, as well as local governments, could
also experience these benefits from participating in VPP.
Expanding Virginia's VPP will promote safer and healthier work
places in Virginia by using a proactive, cooperative approach between
employers, employees, and Virginia government, rather than a punitive one. The
department benefits from this cooperative relationship by having exemplary
sites to lead and guide other employers to improve their occupational safety
and health performance.
Once a site has qualified and successfully submitted an
application for consideration in the VPP Star program, final approval requires
an intensive weeklong onsite evaluation by a VOSH VPP team. Final approval is
determined by DOLI's Commissioner. VPP participants are exempt from regular
VOSH programmed compliance inspections while they maintain their VPP status.
Each VPP member site is required to be recertified by an onsite evaluation team
of safety and health professionals every three to four years to remain in VPP.
Adopting a regulation for the operation of VPP and establishing
a formal and permanent structure for VPP will also assist DOLI in its pursuit
of several bold initiatives it hopes will greatly enhance safety and health
protections for Virginia's workers.
First, DOLI is using VPP staffing resources to work
cooperatively with the Virginia Associated General Contractors (AGC) to
establish a pilot strategic partnership, known as Virginia BEST (Building
Excellence in Safety and Health Training) to encourage and recognize
construction contractors that voluntarily implement extensive safety and health
management systems to benefit construction workers. Virginia BEST is a modified
version of the Challenge concept where employers are guided by Challenge
administrators through a three-stage process to achieving exemplary safety and
health management systems.
Second, DOLI is developing a pilot strategic partnership with
the Virginia Department of Corrections (VADOC) to substantially increase VADOC
participation in VPP. The VADOC partnership will use Challenge concepts as
well.
Finally, DOLI is working to expand the scope of VPP by
implementing a Virginia unique version of the OSHA Challenge Program, which
would establish three levels of participation for employers wishing to enhance
their safety and health management systems.
Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact
Analysis:
Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. Pursuant to
Chapter 339 of the 2015 Acts of Assembly, the Safety and Health Codes Board
(Board) proposes to promulgate regulations for the Voluntary Protection Program
(VPP).
Result of Analysis. The benefits likely exceed the costs for
all proposed changes.
Estimated Economic Impact. Chapter 339 of the 2015 Acts of
Assembly codified VPP and required the Board to adopt regulations necessary for
the program.1 Pursuant to the statutory mandate, the Board proposes
to promulgate regulations addressing the operation and administration of the
program. VPP promotes effective worksite-based safety and health. In VPP,
management, labor, and the Department of Labor and Industry (DOLI) establish
cooperative relationships at workplaces that have implemented a comprehensive
safety and health management system. Participants may terminate VPP status at
any time for any reason.
VPP is not new in Virginia. According to DOLI, it was
instituted in 1996 and is patterned after the federal VPP model, which was
originally created in 1982. An employer's membership in VPP is recognized as
the nation's and Virginia's highest award that can be bestowed by a government
agency to an employer for excellence in occupational safety and health
management systems. Virginia VPP currently recognizes 46 VPP sites employing
over 11,000 employees. VPP sites also directly impact numerous qualified
subcontractors and their employees who work at VPP sites as those companies are
required to provide safety and health protections to their employees that are
the equivalent to the protections provided to VPP site employees.
The traditional site-based VPP has two levels of participation,
Star worksite and Merit worksite. Star participants are a select group of
worksites that have designed and implemented outstanding safety and health
programs, including full and meaningful employee involvement. Merit
participants are those that have demonstrated the potential and willingness to
achieve Star status and are implementing planned actions to fully meet the VPP
Star requirements. VPP also encompasses the following programs which provide
interested employers and employees the opportunity to develop and implement
exemplary safety and health management systems: Challenge – where employers are
guided by challenge administrators through a three stage process, which can
prepare a company to achieve VPP Star status; Site-based Construction – for
long term construction sites; Mobile Workforce – for employers that move from
site to site; and Corporate - designed for corporate applicants.
While VPP participants do incur costs associated with
developing and implementing safety and health management systems that often
exceed mandatory requirements in laws, standards and regulations, these costs
are incurred on a voluntary basis in anticipation of the expected benefits. In
general, employers that take proactive steps to improve safety and health
protections for employees can realize significant savings and avoided costs
associated with workplace injuries and illnesses. According to DOLI, recordable
injury and illness rates for VPP sites have averaged 50% below that of other
worksites in their industry nationally. Virginia VPP participating worksites
average more than 60% lower injury and illness rates than their
non-participating counterparts in their respective industries. DOLI further
notes that VPP Star sites regularly report decreased bottom line expenditures,
which are associated with both drastically reduced injury and illness rates,
and improved productivity and employee morale which enhances a company's
economic viability and competitiveness, and increases available capital for
reinvestment, expansion and new hiring. These claims are supported by results
from specific VPP sites including state correctional facilities. Additionally,
there is consensus among the stakeholders as to the success of the program at
the national level.2 In short, the success of VPP appears
uncontroverted. Attributing the entire benefits of VPP to the proposed
regulation would be inaccurate, however.
The proposed regulation adopts rules for the operation and
administration of the program which has been in existence since 1996. The
proposed action promulgates the rules and procedures which have been followed
in practice for quite some time. Thus, the main economic effect of this
regulation is to supplement the recent codification of the program in the
statute signaling Virginia's long term commitment to VPP. Without the code and
regulation it would have remained largely as a discretionary program, subject
to be terminated at any time. With the statutory and regulatory language,
employers are assured that if they choose to participate in the program and
incur significant costs, the program will not be terminated absent a
legislative action. In that sense, the main economic effect of the proposed
regulation is to enhance already existing incentives for employers to
participate in VPP.
Businesses and Entities Affected. According to DOLI, based on
data from 2014, approximately 234,644 establishments employing 3.6 million
employees are subject to the Board's jurisdiction. Of these, all qualified
public and private sector places of employment may participate in the program.
Virginia VPP currently recognizes 46 VPP sites employing over 11,000 employees.
Localities Particularly Affected. The proposed changes apply
statewide.
Projected Impact on Employment. To the extent the proposed
regulation increases participation in VPP, compliance with voluntarily agreed
upon more stringent health and safety standards and the likely improvements in
productivity should have a positive impact on employment.
Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. To the extent
the proposed regulation increases participation in VPP, compliance with
voluntarily agreed upon more stringent health and safety standards and the
likely reductions in work place injuries or illnesses should have positive
impact on asset values of participating companies.
Real Estate Development Costs. No significant impact on real
estate development costs is expected.
Small Businesses:
Definition. Pursuant to § 2.2-4007.04 of the Code of Virginia,
small business is defined as "a business entity, including its affiliates,
that (i) is independently owned and operated and (ii) employs fewer than 500
full-time employees or has gross annual sales of less than $6 million."
Costs and Other Effects. Less than twenty percent of the
employers who may choose to participate in VPP are considered small businesses.
The costs and other effects on them are the same as those discussed above.
Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. Participation
in VPP program is voluntary and is not likely to impose net adverse effects on
participating employers.
Adverse Impacts:
Businesses. More than eighty percent of the employers who may
choose to participate in VPP are considered non-small businesses. Participation
in VPP program is voluntary and is not likely to impose net adverse effects on
participating employers.
Localities. Some of the employers who may choose to participate
in VPP may be localities. Participation in VPP program is voluntary and is not
likely to impose net adverse effects on participating employers.
Other Entities. The proposed amendments will not adversely
affect other entities.
_____________________________
1 http://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?151+ful+CHAP0339
2 Promoting Safe Workplaces through Voluntary Protection
Programs, Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Workforce Protections Committee on
Education and the Workforce, U.S. House of Representatives, June 28, 2012.
Agency's Response to Economic Impact Analysis: The
Department of Labor and Industry has no additional comment in response to the
economic impact analysis.
Summary:
The proposed regulation establishes the Virginia Voluntary
Protection Program (VPP) in accordance with Chapters 20 and 339 of the 2015
Acts of Assembly. The proposed new chapter applies to Virginia employers and
employees who volunteer to participate in the program and includes the
following requirements for participation: upper management leadership and
active and meaningful employee involvement; systematic assessment of
occupational hazards; comprehensive hazard prevention, mitigation, and control programs;
employee safety and health training; and safety and health program evaluation.
The proposed new chapter addresses (i) categories of
participation, such as Star, Merit, and Challenge; (ii) ways to participate,
such as site-based in both general industry and construction, mobile workforce,
VPP corporate; (iii) application requirements; (iv) comprehensive safety and
health management system requirements; (v) certification and recertification
processes; (vi) onsite evaluations; (vii) annual submissions; (viii) other
participation requirements; (ix) enforcement activity at VPP sites; and (x)
withdrawal or termination from VPP.
CHAPTER 200
VIRGINIA VOLUNTARY PROTECTION PROGRAM
16VAC25-200-10. Voluntary participation program.
A. Participation in VPP is strictly voluntary. The
applicant that wishes to participate freely submits information to VOSH on its
safety and health management system and opens itself to department review.
B. VPP emphasizes trust and cooperation between VOSH, the
employer, employees, and employee representatives and is complementary to the
department's enforcement activity, but does not take its place. This
partnership enables the department to remove participating sites from
programmed inspection lists, allowing it to focus inspection resources on
establishments in greater need of department oversight and intervention.
However, VOSH will continue to investigate valid employee safety and health
complaints, referrals, fatalities, accidents, and other significant events at
VPP participant sites in accordance with VOSH enforcement procedures.
C. VPP participants develop and implement a systems
approach to effectively identify, evaluate, prevent, and control occupational
hazards so that injuries and illnesses to employees are prevented.
D. VPP participants are selected based on their written
safety and health management system, the effective implementation of this
system over time, and their performance in meeting VPP requirements. Not all
worksites are appropriate candidates for VPP. At qualifying sites, all
personnel are involved in the effort to maintain rigorous, detailed attention
to safety and health. VPP participants often mentor other worksites interested
in improving safety and health, participate in safety and health outreach and
training initiatives, share best practices, and promote excellence in safety
and health in their industries and communities.
E. VPP participants must demonstrate continuous
improvement in the operation and impact of their safety and health management
systems. Annual VPP self-evaluations help participant's measure success,
identify areas needing improvement, and determine needed changes. VOSH onsite
evaluation teams verify this improvement.
F. Participation in VPP does not diminish employee and
employer rights and responsibilities under VOSH laws, standards, and
regulations.
G. The provisions of this chapter are intended to provide
solely for the safety, health, and welfare of employees and the benefits
thereof shall not run to any applicant, participant, or any other person nor
shall a third party have any right of action for breach of any provision of
this chapter except as otherwise specifically provided herein.
H. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to in any
way limit the commissioner's discretion to use department personnel and
resources in accordance with the powers and duties as set forth in Title 40.1
of the Code of Virginia.
16VAC25-200-20. Definitions.
The following words and terms when used in this chapter
shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise:
"90-day item" means compliance related issues
that must be corrected within a maximum of 90 days, with effective protection
provided to employees in the interim.
"Annual evaluation" means a participant's yearly
self-assessment to gauge the effectiveness of all required VPP elements and any
other elements of the safety and health management system.
"Annual submission" means a document written by
a participant and submitted to the department on or before February 15 each
year, consisting of the following information: updated names and addresses, the
participant's and applicable contractors' injury and illness case numbers and
rates, average annual employment and hours worked for the previous calendar
year, a copy of the most recent annual evaluation of the safety and health
management system, descriptions of significant changes or events, progress made
on the previous year's recommendations, Merit or one-year conditional goals (if
applicable), and any success stories.
"Applicable contractor" means a contractor whose
employees worked at least 1,000 hours for the participant in any calendar
quarter within the last 12 months and are not directly supervised by the
applicant or participant.
"Challenge" means a voluntary protection program
that provides participating employers and workers a three-stage process to work
with their designated Challenge administrators to develop and improve their
safety and health management program. VOSH-approved volunteer third party
Challenge administrators collaborate with participating employers to improve
safety and health management programs through mentoring, training, and progress
tracking.
"Challenge administrator" means selected
individuals in organizations such as corporations, state agencies, or nonprofit
associations that have met VOSH VPP criteria, including dedicated resources to
administer the Challenge program for their worksites or members or other
organizations' worksites or members. Administrators are involved in the
application and review processes. In certain situations as specified by the
commissioner, VOSH can serve as a Challenge administrator.
"Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Labor
and Industry or his designees.
"Contract employees" means workers who are
employed by a company that provides services under contract to the VPP
applicant or participant, usually at the VPP applicant's or participant's
worksite.
"Days away, restricted, or transfer case incidence
rate" or "DART rate" means the rate of all injuries and illnesses
resulting in days away from work, restricted work activity, or job transfer.
This rate is calculated for a worksite for a specified period of time, usually
one to three years.
"Department" means the Department of Labor and
Industry.
"Mentoring" means the assistance that a VPP
participant provides to another company to improve that site's safety and
health management system or prepare it for VPP application or participation.
"Merit goal" means a target for improving one or
more deficient safety and health management system elements for a participant
approved to the Merit program. A Merit goal must be met in order for a site to
achieve Star status.
"Merit program" means a program designed for
worksites that have demonstrated the potential and commitment to achieve Star
quality but need to further improve their safety and health management system.
A worksite may be designated as "Merit" when, during an initial Star
certification review, the VOSH review team determines that not all Star
requirements are being fully met. In the case of a Merit designation, the
participant must complete specified Merit goals in order to achieve Star status
and continue in VPP. "Merit" is not a participation level that can be
applied for.
"Misclassification" means when an employer
improperly classifies a worker as an independent contractor who should in fact
be an employee.
"Model system" means an exemplary, voluntarily
implemented worker safety and health management system that (i) implements
comprehensive safety and health programs that exceed basic compliance with
occupational safety and health laws and regulations and (ii) meets the VPP
requirements of this chapter.
"One-year conditional goal" means a target for
correcting deficiencies in safety and health management system elements or
sub-elements identified by VOSH during the onsite evaluation of a Star
participant.
"Onsite assistance visit" means a visit to an
applicant or participant site by agency personnel or other nonenforcement
personnel to offer assistance, including help with its application, conduct of
a records review, or make general observations about the site's safety and
health management system.
"Onsite evaluation" means a visit to an
applicant or participant site by a VOSH onsite evaluation team to determine whether
the site qualifies to participate, continue participation, or advance within
VPP.
"Onsite evaluation report" means a document
written by the VOSH onsite evaluation team and consisting of the site report.
This document contains the team's assessment of the safety and health
management system and the team's recommendation regarding approval of the
applicant or reapproval of the participant in VPP.
"Onsite evaluation team" means an
interdisciplinary group of VOSH professionals and private industry volunteers
who conduct onsite evaluations. The team normally consists of a team leader, a
backup team leader, safety and health specialists, and other specialists as
appropriate.
"Private industry volunteer" or "PIV"
means a volunteer from a VPP site or corporation knowledgeable in safety and
health management system assessment, formally trained in the policies and
procedures of VPP, and determined by VOSH to be qualified to perform as a team
member on a VPP onsite evaluation.
"Recommendations" means suggested improvements
noted by the onsite evaluation team that are not requirements for VPP
participation but would enhance the effectiveness of the site's safety and
health management system. Compliance with VOSH standards is a requirement, not
a recommendation.
"Safety and health management system" means a
method of preventing worker fatalities, injuries, and illnesses through the
ongoing planning, implementation, integration, and control of four
interdependent elements: management leadership and employee involvement,
worksite analysis, hazard prevention and control, and safety and health
training.
"Star program" means the program within VPP
designed for participants whose safety and health management systems operate in
a highly effective, self-sufficient manner and meet all VPP requirements. Star
is the highest level of VPP participation.
"Temporary employee" means an employee hired on
a nonpermanent basis by the applicant or participant site.
"Total case incidence rate" or "TCIR"
means a number that represents the total recordable injuries and illnesses per
100 full-time employees, calculated for a worksite for a specified period of
time (usually one to three years).
"Voluntary Protection Program" or
"VPP" means a voluntary program under which the commissioner recognizes
and partners with workplaces in which a model system has been implemented.
"Voluntary Protection Program Participants'
Association" or "VPPPA" means a nonprofit § 50l(c)(3)
organization whose members are involved in VPP. The mission of the VPPPA is to promote
safety, health, and environmental excellence through cooperative efforts among
employees, management, and government.
"VOSH" means the Virginia Occupational Safety
and Health program of the Department of Labor and Industry.
16VAC25-200-30. Categories of participation.
A. Categories of participation may include:
1. Site-based fixed worksites and long-term construction
sites, including traditional Star and Merit designations.
2. Challenge participants where employers are guided by
challenge administrators through a three-stage process, which can prepare a
company to achieve VPP Star status.
3. Mobile workforce participants where employers often work
as subcontractors and move from site to site.
4. Corporate participants that have adopted VPP on a large
scale.
B. Levels of recognition:
1. Star worksite status recognizes the safety and health
excellence of worksites where workers are successfully protected from fatality,
injury, and illness by the implementation of comprehensive and effective workplace
safety and health management systems. These worksites are self-sufficient in
identifying and controlling workplace hazards.
2. Merit worksite status recognizes worksites that have
good safety and health management systems and that show the willingness,
commitment, and ability to achieve site-specific goals that will qualify them
for Star participation.
a. If the onsite evaluation team recommends participation
in the Merit program, the site must then complete a set of goals in order to
maintain Merit status and qualify for the Star program.
b. Merit goals must address Star requirements not presently
in place or aspects of the safety and health management system that are not up
to Star quality.
c. Methods for improving the safety and health management
system that will address identified problem areas must be included in Merit
goals.
d. Correction of a specific hazardous condition must be a
90-day item, not a Merit goal. However, when a safety and health management
system deficiency underlies a specific hazardous condition, then corrections to
the system must be included as Merit goals.
e. Reducing a three-year TCIR or DART rate to below the
national average is not by itself an appropriate Merit goal. Corrections to
safety and health management system deficiencies underlying the high rate must
be included in the Merit goals.
f. Merit worksites are given a three-year conditional goal
of achieving Star status. A participant must meet Star rate requirements within
the first two years of its Merit participation. This is to afford an additional
year's experience, for a total of no more than three years to gain Star
approval.
g. A Merit participant qualifies for Star when it has met
its Merit goals, Star rate requirements, and when all other safety and health
elements and sub-elements are operating at Star quality.
h. A Merit participant may qualify for the Star program
before the end of its Merit term if the participant meets all conditions in
subdivision 2 g of this subsection.
3. Challenge recognizes three-stages of accomplishment as
specified in 16VAC25-200-40 B.
C. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prohibit
the commissioner from establishing programs that are site-specific,
company-wide, statewide, or any combination thereof.
16VAC25-200-40. Ways to participate.
A. Site-based fixed participation is directed at the
owners and site officials who control site operations and have ultimate
responsibility for assuring safe and healthful working conditions of:
1. Private-sector fixed worksites in general industry;
2. Construction worksites or projects that will have been
in operation for at least 12 months at the projected time of approval and that
expect to continue in operation for at least an additional 12 months;
3. State and local government sector fixed worksites;
4. Resident contractors at participating VPP sites for the
contractors' operations at those VPP sites;
5. Resident contractors at nonparticipating sites for the
contractors' operations at those sites, so long as the resident contractors are
part of a larger organization approved to participate under the corporate
option.
B. Challenge provides participating employers and workers
an avenue to work with designated Challenge administrators to develop or
improve their safety and health management system. Challenge participants do
not generally receive exemptions from VOSH programmed inspections, although it
is within the commissioner's discretion to design programs that permit
exemption from programmed inspections for successful Stage 3 applicants.
Challenge administrators collaborate with participating
employers to improve their safety and health management programs in three
stages through mentoring, training, and progress tracking:
1. Stage 1 - assess, learn, and develop. Challenge
participants learn the elements necessary to develop and implement an effective
safety and health management program; assess performance of existing safety and
health programs and policies; provide training to management and workers; and
develop strategies, programs, and policies.
2. Stage 2 - implement, track, and control. Challenge
participants complete and implement policies and programs developed in Stage 1;
continue to enhance and develop their safety and health management program;
implement and improve their safety and health management program; and begin to
incorporate policies for contractor or special trade contractor safety and
health management program requirements.
3. Stage 3 - reassess, monitor, and improve. Challenge
participants monitor, reassess, and continuously improve their safety and
health management program. Challenge participants who complete Stage 3 have a
safety and health management system sufficiently advanced for the participant
to begin the application process for VPP Star certification.
C. Mobile workforce companies typically function as
contractors or subcontractors that may or may not have the authority for safety
and health for an entire worksite and for those companies that have employees
that move site to site, such as a specialty trade contractor or repair and
maintenance company, regardless of size or length and duration of the project
or service.
D. VPP corporate is designed for corporate applicants who
demonstrate a strong commitment to employee safety and health and VPP. These
applicants, typically large corporations or state or local government agencies,
have adopted VPP on a large scale for protecting the safety and health of their
employees. VPP corporate applicants must have established standardized
corporate-level safety and health management systems that are effectively
implemented organization-wide, as well as internal audit or screening processes
that evaluate their facilities for safety and health performance.
16VAC25-200-50. Application requirements.
A. Term of participation.
1. There is no time limit to the term of participation in
Star, as long as a site continues to meet all Star requirements and to maintain
Star quality.
2. Fixed-site construction participation ceases with the
completion of the construction project.
3. There is no time limit to the term of participation for
mobile worksite, corporate, or Challenge site as long as the participant
continues to meet all applicable requirements and maintain quality systems.
B. Injury and illness history requirements.
1. Injury and illness history is evaluated using a
three-year total case incident rate (TCIR) and a three-year day away,
restricted, or transfer case incident rate (DART rate). The three-year TCIR and
DART rates must be compared to the published Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)
national average for the five-digit or six-digit North American Industrial
Classification System (NAICS) code for the industry in which the applicant is
classified. The BLS publishes NAICS industry averages two years after data is
collected. For example, in calendar year 2016, calendar year 2014 national
averages will be available and used for comparison.
2. Both the three-year TCIR and the three-year DART rate
must be below one of the three most recently published BLS national averages
for the specific NAICS code.
3. Some smaller worksites may be eligible to use the
alternate rate calculation as provided for in VOSH written procedures.
C. VOSH inspection history.
1. The applicant must not have been issued final VOSH
citations related to a fatality in the preceding three-year period prior to
application submission. In the event that the company elects to contest a
citation related to a VOSH fatality, the company may not submit a VPP
application until such time as all fatality-related citations have become a
final order of the commissioner.
2. If VOSH has inspected an applicant site in the 36 months
preceding the application, the inspection, abatement, and any other history of
interaction with VOSH must indicate good faith attempts by the employer to
improve safety and health at the site. This includes verification of correction
of all serious violations. In addition, the existence of any of the following
at the site precludes the site's participation in VPP:
a. Open enforcement investigations;
b. Pending or open contested citations or notices under
appeal at the time of application;
c. Affirmed willful or antidiscrimination whistleblower
violations under § 40.1-51.2:1 of the Code of Virginia during the 36 months
prior to application;
d. Documented instances of misclassification of employees
during the 36 months prior to application;
e. Unresolved, outstanding enforcement actions, such as
long-term abatement agreements or contests.
D. Contract worker coverage.
1. Workers for applicable contractors must be provided with
safety and health protection equal in quality to that provided to participant
employees.
2. All contractors, whether regularly involved in routine
site operations or engaged in temporary projects such as construction or
repair, must follow the safety and health rules of the host site.
3. VPP participants must have in place a documented
oversight and management system covering applicable contractors to:
a. Ensure that safety and health considerations are
addressed during the process of selecting contractors and when contractors are
on site;
b. Ensure that contractors follow site safety rules;
c. Include provisions for timely identification,
correction, and tracking of uncontrolled hazards in contractor work areas;
d. Include a provision for removing a contractor or
contractor's employees from the site for safety or health violations.
4. Nested contractors, such as contracted maintenance
workers, and temporary employees who are supervised by host site management and
governed by the site's safety and health management system are entitled to the
same workplace protections as host employees and are therefore included in the
host site's injury and illness rates.
5. Site management must maintain copies of the TCIR and
DART rate data for all applicable contractors based on hours worked at the
site. Sites must report all applicable contractor TCIR and DART rate data to
VOSH annually.
6. Managers, supervisors, and nonsupervisory employees of
contract employers must be made aware of:
a. The hazards they may encounter while on the site.
b. How to recognize hazardous conditions and the signs and
symptoms of workplace-related illnesses and injuries.
c. The implemented hazard controls, including safe work
procedures.
d. Emergency procedures.
E. Assurances.
1. Applicants must understand and agree, through
assurances, to fulfill program requirements for participation in VPP.
2. Applicants must assure that:
a. The applicant will comply with VOSH laws, standards, and
regulations and will correct in a timely manner all hazards discovered through
self-inspections, employee notification, accident investigations, VOSH onsite
review, process hazard reviews, annual evaluations, or any other means. The
applicant will provide effective interim protection as necessary.
b. Site deficiencies related to compliance with VOSH
requirements and identified during the VOSH onsite review will be corrected
within 90 days, with interim protection provided to employees.
c. Site employees support the VPP application.
d. VPP elements are in place, and the requirements of the
elements will be met and maintained.
e. Employees, including newly hired employees and contract
employees when they reach the site, will have the VPP explained to them,
including employee rights under the program and VOSH laws, standards, and
regulations.
f. Employees performing safety and health duties as part of
the applicant's safety and health management system will be protected from
discriminatory actions resulting from their carrying out such duties. See § 40.1-51.2:1
of the Code of Virginia.
g. Employees will have access to the results of
self-inspections, accident investigations, and other safety and health
management system data upon request. At unionized sites, this requirement may
be met through the employee representative's access to these results.
h. The information listed in this subdivision 2 h will be
maintained and available for VOSH review to determine initial and continued
approval to the VPP:
(1) Written safety and health management system;
(2) Agreements between management and the collective
bargaining agents concerning safety and health;
(3) Data necessary to evaluate the achievement of
individual Merit goals or one-year conditional goals.
i. On or before February 15 each year, each participating
site must submit its annual evaluation to the department.
j. Whenever significant organizational, ownership, union,
or operational changes occur, such as a change in management, corporate
takeover, merger, or consolidation, a new statement of commitment signed by
both management and any authorized collective bargaining agents, as
appropriate, will be provided to VOSH within 60 days of the effective date of
the significant changes.
3. The applicant must demonstrate a willingness to follow
through on all assurances.
4. Employees must be aware of the recourse available to
them if management fails to fulfill any of these assurances. This may include
rescinding their support of VPP participation or exercising the right to file a
VOSH complaint.
F. Preapplication assistance.
1. Department personnel may conduct onsite assistance
visits of a prospective applicant's site to offer assistance in the application
process or before scheduling the onsite evaluation to obtain additional
information or clarification of information provided in the application.
2. Preapplication assistance may also include referrals to
the VPP mentoring program, Virginia VPP best practices training sessions, VPPPA
conferences, and VPPPA application workshops.
G. Application receipt and review.
1. The commissioner shall establish written procedures to
address requirements concerning receipt and review of application contents,
including the comprehensive safety and health management system requirements
outlined in 16VAC25-200-60.
2. If, upon review, the application is considered
incomplete, the department shall notify the applicant by letter, noting the
missing elements and requesting that the missing information be submitted
within 90 days. If the additional information is not provided within that
timeframe, the application must be returned to the applicant. Applications can
be resubmitted at any time.
3. If it is clear that the applicant cannot qualify for
VPP, the department must ask the applicant to withdraw the application within
30 days. If the application is not withdrawn, the application will be returned
with a letter indicating the reasons the application was denied.
4. An applicant may withdraw the application by notifying
the department. The withdrawal is effective on the date the notification is
received. The original application must be returned to the applicant. If the
application had already been accepted, the department must retain a working
copy for one year, for use in responding to questions that may arise.
16VAC25-200-60. Comprehensive safety and health management
system requirements.
A. The elements for VPP shall include the following
requirements for VPP participation:
1. Upper management leadership and active and meaningful
employee involvement;
2. Systematic assessment of occupational hazards;
3. Comprehensive hazard prevention, mitigation, and control
programs;
4. Employee safety and health training; and
5. Safety and health program evaluation.
B. The commissioner shall establish written procedures to
address applicant and participant requirements concerning the elements and
sub-elements appropriate to the program:
1. Management commitment;
2. VPP commitment;
3. Employee involvement;
4. Contract worker coverage;
5. Safety and health management system evaluation;
6. Worksite analysis;
7. Baseline and comprehensive safety and industrial hygiene
hazard analysis;
8. Hazard analysis of routine jobs, tasks, and processes;
9. Hazard analysis of significant changes;
10. Pre-use analysis;
11. Documentation and use of hazard analysis;
12. Routine self-inspections;
13. Hazard reporting system for employees;
14. Industrial hygiene (IH) program;
a. IH surveys;
b. Sampling strategy;
c. Sampling results;
d. Documentation;
e. Communication;
f. Use of results;
g. IH expertise;
h. Procedures; and
i. Use of contractors for IH surveys;
15. Analysis of injury, illness, and near-hit incidents;
16. Trend analysis;
17. Hazard prevention and control;
18. Certified professional resources;
19. Hazard elimination and control methods;
a. Engineering;
b. Adminstrative;
c. Work practices; and
d. PPE;
20. Hazard control programs;
21. Compliance with applicable Virginia unique occupational
safety and health regulations;
22. Occupational health care program;
23. Preventative maintenance of equipment;
24. Tracking of hazard correction;
25. Disciplinary system;
26. Emergency preparedness and response; and
27. Safety and health training.
16VAC25-200-70. Certification process.
A. Evaluation periods. The commissioner shall establish
written procedures to set time periods and scheduling requirements for onsite
evaluations in response to initial applications accepted by the department and
for recertification of participants.
B. Scheduling exceptions. Onsite evaluations shall be
conducted earlier than normal scheduled requirements when:
1. Significant changes have occurred in management,
processes, or products that may require evaluation to ensure the site is
maintaining a VPP quality safety and health management system.
2. VOSH has learned of significant problems at the site,
such as increasing injury and illness rates, serious deficiencies described in
the site's annual evaluation of its safety and health management system, or
deficiencies discovered through VOSH enforcement activity resulting from an
employee complaint, fatality, accident, or other event.
C. Decision to conduct the onsite evaluation. Once an
application is accepted, the department must:
1. Notify the site by letter or email in a timely manner
that an onsite evaluation will be conducted. However, no onsite evaluation may
be conducted until all prior enforcement actions have been closed.
2. Notify the appropriate VOSH enforcement personnel so
that the site can be removed from any programmed inspection lists, effective no
more than 75 days prior to the scheduled onsite review.
D. Methods of evaluation. The three primary methods of
evaluation during the certification or recertification process are document
review, walkthrough, and employee interviews. Additional activities that must
occur are the opening conference, daily briefings, report preparation, and
closing conference. The onsite evaluation team must evaluate each element and
sub-element of the safety and health management system and VPP requirements.
E. Recommendations. At the conclusion of the onsite
evaluation, the onsite evaluation team must reach a consensus to recommend to
the commissioner as to whether the site is suitable for participation or
continued participation in VPP, and at what level of participation.
16VAC25-200-80. Onsite evaluations.
A. Onsite evaluation team. An onsite evaluation consists
of a thorough evaluation of a VPP applicant's or participant's safety and
health management system in order to recommend approval or re-approval. Onsite
evaluations are carried out by a team consisting of VOSH staff acting in a
nonenforcement capacity, private industry volunteers, and other qualified team
members.
B. Onsite evaluation procedures. The commissioner shall
establish written procedures for onsite evaluations of applicants and
participants undergoing recertification. The procedures shall address issues
including:
1. Prioritizing and scheduling onsite evaluations;
2. Inclusion of union representatives, if any, in the
opening and closing conferences and the opportunity to accompany the onsite
evaluation team on the site walkthrough;
3. Onsite evaluation team composition, qualifications,
preparation, and assessment of personal protective equipment needed;
4. Opening conference subjects, review of injury and
illness records, incentive programs, document review, walkthrough, review of
safety and health management system elements and sub-elements, formal and
informal interviews of employees, including applicable contractor employees,
and closing conference subjects and recommendations;
5. Employee rights under the program and under VOSH laws,
standards, and regulations; and
6. Assuring that employees performing safety and health
duties as part of the applicant's safety and health management system will be
protected from discriminatory actions resulting from their carrying out such
duties, pursuant to § 40.1-51.2:1 of the Code of Virginia.
C. Correction of hazards.
1. As hazards are found and discussed during the
walkthrough, the onsite evaluation team must add them to a written list of the
uncontrolled hazards identified. This list will be used when the team briefs
site management at the end of each day on site.
2. VOSH expects that every effort will be made by the site
to correct identified hazards before the closing conference. If hazard
correction cannot be accomplished before the conclusion of the onsite
evaluation, the onsite evaluation team and site management must discuss and
agree upon correction methods and timeframes.
3. The site may be given up to a maximum of 90 days to
correct uncontrolled hazards, as long as interim protection is provided. These
90-day items must be corrected before the final onsite evaluation report can be
processed. Management must provide the team leader with a signed letter
indicating how and when the correction will be made. The team leader may decide
to return to the site to verify correction.
4. If, after repeated attempts to reach agreement, site
management refuses to correct a situation that exposes employees to serious
safety or health hazards, that situation shall be referred for enforcement
action.
5. Should any identified hazard be determined to present a
risk of imminent danger to life or health of an employee, department personnel
shall assure that its procedures for immediately removing employees from exposure
to the hazard until corrected are complied with by the applicant or
participant.
D. Deficiencies in the safety and health management
system. Where the team detects deficiencies in the safety and health management
system, even when physical hazards are not present, the onsite evaluation team
must document these deficiencies as goals for correction, recommendations for
improvement, or both.
1. If the system deficiency is a requirement for VPP at the
Star level, it must become the subject of a goal, either a Merit goal or a
one-year conditional goal. Implementation of goals is mandatory for VPP
participation. Timeframes, interim protection, and methods of achieving goals
must be discussed and agreed to with site management.
2. If improvement of the system deficiency is not
necessarily a requirement for VPP, but will improve worker safety and health at
the site, the improvement must be a recommendation. Implementation of
recommendations is encouraged but is not mandatory for VPP participation.
E. Final analysis of findings.
1. When the documentation review, the walkthrough, and
employee interviews have been completed, the onsite evaluation team must meet
privately to review and summarize its findings before conducting the closing
conference.
2. A draft of the certification or recertification report
shall be completed by the team before leaving the site. The draft report must
reflect the consensus of the onsite evaluation team.
F. Closing conference. The findings of the onsite
evaluation team, including its recommendation to the commissioner, must be
presented to site management and appropriate employee representatives before
the team leaves the site.
16VAC25-200-90. Annual submissions.
A. Annual self-assessment.
1. Participation in VPP requires each site or participant
to annually evaluate the effectiveness of its safety and health management
system, including the effectiveness of all VPP elements and sub-elements.
2. The commissioner shall establish written procedures
establishing the content and reporting requirements of participant annual
submissions.
3. Annual submissions are due on or before February 15 each
year.
B. Applicable contractors. Participants shall report on
the injury and illness data for all applicable contractors.
16VAC25-200-100. Enforcement activity at Voluntary
Protection Program sites.
A. Types of enforcement activity. Two types of enforcement
activity trigger additional VPP assessment:
1. Unprogrammed VOSH inspections, which occur in response
to all referrals, formal complaints, fatalities, and certain accidents.
2. Other incidents or events, whether or not injuries or
illnesses have occurred and whether or not normal enforcement procedures apply
to the situation.
B. Site reassessment. VOSH may reassess the site's safety
and health management system if there is reason to believe that a serious
deficiency exists that would have an impact on the site's continued
qualification for VPP.
C. Enforcement personnel. The commissioner shall establish
written procedures describing the use of enforcement personnel during onsite
evaluations and any limitations placed on their conducting an enforcement
inspection at a VPP site.
D. Impact of enforcement activity.
1. If the event that triggers enforcement activity occurs
during the time between application and onsite evaluation, the onsite
evaluation must be postponed until the enforcement case is closed.
2. If the event that triggers enforcement activity occurs
during the onsite evaluation, the onsite evaluation must cease until the
enforcement case is closed.
16VAC25-200-110. Withdrawal, suspension, or termination.
A. Withdrawal.
1. Participants may withdraw of their own accord or be
asked by VOSH to withdraw from the programs.
2. Any participant may choose to withdraw voluntarily at
any time.
3. VOSH shall request that a participant withdraw from VPP
if it is determined that it is no longer meeting the requirements for VPP
participation.
4. The commissioner shall establish written withdrawal
procedures that (i) provide for the participant's formal notification to the
department, (ii) the commissioner's acknowledgment of receipt and notification
to the participant of the status change, (iii) notification to department
personnel of the status change, (iv) return of the participant to the VOSH
programmed inspection list, and (v) disposition of the VPP participant file.
5. The commissioner shall establish written procedures to
address a VPP participant's change of location that establishes criteria for
determining whether the participant can retain its VPP status or must withdraw.
6. The commissioner will consider the company's
reapplication to VPP if and when eligibility requirements are met.
B. Suspension.
1. Participants that experience a work-related fatality,
whether an employee or contract employee, may be immediately suspended from
program participation until such time as a VOSH fatality investigation can be
completed.
2. The commissioner shall establish written procedures to
address a VPP participant's temporary suspension from VPP, that provides for
the department's formal notification to the participant and removal of the VPP
flag or other recognition device from display until the suspension is lifted.
3. A participant's suspension will not result in the participant
being returned to the VOSH programmed inspection list.
C. Termination.
1. The commissioner may terminate a participant from the
VPP for failure to maintain the requirements of the program.
2. In the event a fatality investigation shows substantial
deficiencies in the participant's safety and health programs, such that during
a normal certification audit the types of deficiencies would have precluded the
participant from participation in the VPP, the commissioner, in his discretion,
may terminate the participation in VPP.
3. If a whistleblower investigation pursuant to §§
40.1-51.2:1 and 40.1-51.2:2 of the Code of Virginia shows substantial
deficiencies in the participant's safety and health programs, such that during
a normal certification audit the types of deficiencies would have precluded the
site from participation in the VPP, the commissioner, in his discretion, may
terminate the participation in VPP.
4. Under most other situations, termination should occur
only when all reasonable efforts for assistance have been exhausted.
5. The commissioner shall establish written termination
procedures that provide for the commissioner's formal notification to the
participant and union representatives, an appeal process, and notification of
the commissioner's final decision.
6. If the commissioner finds the participant's appeal
valid, the participant may continue in VPP.
7. In the event of a final decision to terminate, the
written procedures shall provide for notification to department personnel of
the status change, return of the participant to the VOSH programmed inspection
list, and disposition of the VPP participant file. If a terminated participant wishes
to pursue reinstatement, it must wait three years to reapply.
VA.R. Doc. No. R16-4468; Filed November 18, 2016, 1:41 p.m.
TITLE 18. PROFESSIONAL AND OCCUPATIONAL LICENSING
BOARD FOR BARBERS AND COSMETOLOGY
Final Regulation
Title of Regulation: 18VAC41-70. Esthetics
Regulations (amending 18VAC41-70-10 through 18VAC41-70-40,
18VAC41-70-60 through 18VAC41-70-110, 18VAC41-70-160, 18VAC41-70-180,
18VAC41-70-230, 18VAC41-70-240, 18VAC41-70-260, 18VAC41-70-270, 18VAC41-70-280;
adding 18VAC41-70-35; repealing 18VAC41-70-170, 18VAC41-70-220).
Statutory Authority: § 54.1-201 of the Code of Virginia.
Effective Date: February 1, 2017.
Agency Contact: Demetrios J. Melis, Executive Director,
Board for Barbers and Cosmetology, 9960 Mayland Drive, Suite 400, Richmond, VA
23233, telephone (804) 367-8590, FAX (804) 527-4295, or email
barbercosmo@dpor.virginia.gov.
Summary:
The amendments are the result
of a periodic review and include clarifying text to ensure consistency with
other board regulations and state and federal laws and compliance with current
industry standards. Changes include (i) adding new definitions; (ii) requiring
disclosure of felonies, certain misdemeanors, and disciplinary actions; (iii)
allowing individuals to obtain required training in esthetics apprenticeship
programs and to take licensure exams after successful completion of such a
program; (iv) requiring individuals to apply for licensure within five years of
taking their exams; (v) clarifying that no fee is charged for a temporary
license; (vi) requiring voided licenses to be returned to the board within 30
days and clarifying what circumstances may lead to a voided license; (vii)
allowing for board inspection of shops, salons, and schools during reasonable
hours; (viii) requiring schools to provide specific information to the board,
including curriculum changes, and within required time periods; (ix) providing
grounds for discipline for several prohibited actions; and (x) updating
sanitation requirements for salons, shops, and schools, including requiring
salons and shops to provide a client bathroom.
Summary of Public Comments and Agency's Response: A
summary of comments made by the public and the agency's response may be
obtained from the promulgating agency or viewed at the office of the Registrar
of Regulations.
Part I
General
18VAC41-70-10. Definitions.
The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall
have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. All
terms defined in Chapter 7 (§ 54.1-700 et seq.) of Title 54.1 of the Code of
Virginia are incorporated in this chapter.
"Business entity" means a sole proprietorship,
partnership, corporation, limited liability company, limited liability
partnership, or any other form of organization permitted by law.
"Credit hour" means a combination of the number of
hours in class each week and the number of hours per week in a laboratory by which
a school may measure its course work. One unit of credit equals one hour of
classroom study, two hours of laboratory experience or three hours of
internship or practicum or a combination of the three times the number of weeks
in the term. Emerging delivery methodologies may necessitate a unit of
undergraduate credit to be measured in nontime base methods. These courses
shall use the demonstration of competency, proficiency, or fulfillment
of learning outcomes to ensure these courses are equivalent to traditionally
delivered courses.
"Direct supervision" means that a Virginia licensed
esthetician or master esthetician shall be present in the esthetics spa
or esthetics school at all times when services are being performed by a
temporary license holder or student.
"Endorsement" means a method of obtaining a license
by a person who is currently licensed in another state or jurisdiction.
"Firm" means any business entity recognized
under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
"Licensee" means any individual, sole
proprietorship, partnership, association, corporation,
limited liability company, or corporation limited liability
partnership, or any other form of organization permitted by law holding a
license issued by the Board for Barbers and Cosmetology, as defined in §
54.1-700 of the Code of Virginia.
"Post-secondary educational level" means an
accredited college or university that is approved or accredited by the
[ Southern Association of Colleges and Schools ] Commission
on Colleges or by an accrediting agency that is recognized by the U.S.
Secretary of Education.
"Reinstatement" means having a license restored to
effectiveness after the expiration date has passed.
"Renewal" means continuing the effectiveness of a
license for another period of time.
"Responsible management" means the following
individuals:
1. The sole proprietor of a sole proprietorship;
2. The partners of a general partnership;
3. The managing partners of a limited partnership;
4. The officers of a corporation;
5. The managers of a limited liability company;
6. The officers or directors of an association or both; and
7. Individuals in other business entities recognized under
the laws of the Commonwealth as having a fiduciary responsibility to the firm.
"Sole proprietor" means any individual, not a
corporation, who is trading under his own name or under an assumed or
fictitious name pursuant to the provisions of §§ 59.1-69 through 59.1-76 of the
Code of Virginia.
"Virginia state institution" for the purposes of
this chapter means any institution approved by the Virginia Department of
Education.
Part II
Entry
18VAC41-70-20. General requirements for an esthetician license
or master esthetician license.
A. In order to receive a license as an esthetician or
master esthetician, an applicant must Any individual wishing to engage
in esthetics or master esthetics shall obtain a license in compliance with §
54.1-703 of the Code of Virginia and meet the following qualifications:
1. The applicant shall be in good standing as a licensed
esthetician in every jurisdiction Virginia and all other
jurisdictions where licensed. The applicant shall disclose to the board at
the time of application for licensure any disciplinary action taken in another
jurisdiction Virginia and all other jurisdictions in connection with
the applicant's practice as an esthetician. This includes [ but
is not limited to ] monetary penalties, fines, suspensions,
revocations, surrender of a license in connection with a disciplinary action,
or voluntary termination of a license. The applicant shall disclose to the
board at the time of application for licensure whether he has been previously
licensed in Virginia as an esthetician or master esthetician.
Upon review of an applicant's prior disciplinary action,
the board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any applicant wherein it
deems the applicant is unfit or unsuited to engage in esthetics or master
esthetics. The board will decide each case by taking into account the totality
of the circumstances. Any plea of nolo contendere or comparable plea shall be
considered a disciplinary action for the purposes of this section. The
applicant shall provide a certified copy of a final order, decree, or case
decision by a court, regulatory agency, or board with the lawful authority to
issue such order, decree, or case decision, and such copy shall be admissible
as prima facie evidence of such disciplinary action.
2. The applicant shall disclose his physical address. A post
office box is not acceptable.
3. The applicant shall sign, as part of the application, a
statement certifying that the applicant has read and understands the Virginia
esthetics license laws and the board's esthetics regulations this
chapter.
4. In accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia, each
applicant shall disclose a conviction, in any jurisdiction, of any
misdemeanor or felony. Any plea of nolo contendere shall be considered a
conviction for this purpose of this section. The record of a conviction
certified or authenticated in such form as to be admissible in evidence under
the laws of the jurisdiction where convicted shall be admissible as prima facie
evidence of such guilt. The board, at its discretion, may deny licensure or
certification to any applicant in accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of
Virginia the following information regarding criminal convictions in
Virginia and all other jurisdictions:
a. All misdemeanor convictions involving moral turpitude,
sexual offense, drug distribution, or physical injury within [ three
two ] years of the date of the application; and
b. All felony convictions [ during the
applicant's lifetime within 20 years of the date of application ].
Any plea of nolo contendere shall be considered a
conviction for purposes of this subsection. The record of a conviction received
from a court shall be accepted as prima facie evidence of a conviction or
finding of guilt. The board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any
applicant in accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia.
5. The applicant shall provide evidence satisfactory to the
board that the applicant has passed the board-approved examination requirement
administered either by the board or by independent examiners.
B. Eligibility to sit for board-approved examination.
1. Training in the Commonwealth of Virginia. Any person
completing an approved esthetics training program or a master esthetics
training program in a Virginia licensed esthetics school shall be eligible for
the applicable examination.
2. Training outside of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Any
person completing esthetics training that is substantially equivalent to the
Virginia program but is outside of the Commonwealth of Virginia must submit to
the board documentation of the successful completion of training to be eligible
for examination. If less than the required hours of esthetics training was
completed, an applicant must submit a certificate, diploma, or other
documentation acceptable to the board verifying the completion of a substantially
equivalent esthetics course and documentation of six months of work experience
as an esthetician in order to be eligible for the esthetician examination.
18VAC41-70-30. License by endorsement.
Upon proper application to the board, any person currently
licensed to practice as an esthetician or master esthetician in any
other state or jurisdiction of the United States and who has completed both a
training program and a written examination and a practical examination requirement
that is are substantially equivalent to that those
required by this chapter may be issued an esthetician or master esthetician
license without an examination. The applicant must also meet the requirements
set forth in 18VAC41-70-20 A.
18VAC41-70-35. Apprenticeship training.
A. Licensed estheticians and master estheticians who train
apprentices shall comply with the standards for apprenticeship training
established by the Division of Registered Apprenticeship of the Virginia
Department of Labor and Industry and the Virginia Board for Barbers and
Cosmetology. Owners of esthetics spas who train apprentices shall comply with
the standards for apprenticeship training established by the Division of
Registered Apprenticeship of the Virginia Department of Labor and Industry.
B. Any person completing the Virginia apprenticeship
program in esthetics or master esthetics shall be eligible for examination.
18VAC41-70-40. Examination requirements and fees.
A. Applicants for initial licensure shall meet the pass
both a written examination and a practical examination requirement
approved by the board. The examinations may be administered by the board or by
a designated testing service. The board maintains discretion in determining
the license requirements.
B. Any applicant who passes one part of the examination
shall not be required to take that part again provided both parts are passed
within one year of the initial examination date.
B. C. Any candidate failing to appear as
scheduled for examination shall forfeit the examination fee.
C. D. The fee for examination or reexamination
is subject to contracted charges to the board by an outside vendor. These
contracts are competitively negotiated and bargained for in compliance with the
Virginia Public Procurement Act (§ 2.2-4300 et seq. of the Code of Virginia).
Fees may be adjusted and charged to the candidate in accordance with these
contracts. The fee shall not exceed $225 per candidate.
E. Any candidate failing to apply for initial licensure
within five years of passing both a written examination and a practical
examination shall be required to retake both portions. Records of examinations
shall be maintained for a maximum of five years.
18VAC41-70-60. Examination administration.
A. The examination shall be administered by the board or the
designated testing service. The practical examination shall be supervised by
a chief examiner.
B. Every esthetics or master esthetics examiner shall hold
a current Virginia license in his respective profession, have three or more
years of active experience as a licensed professional, and be currently
practicing in that profession. Examiners shall attend training workshops
sponsored by the board or by a testing service acting on behalf of the board.
C. No certified esthetics or master esthetics instructor
who (i) is currently teaching, (ii) is a school owner, or (iii) is an
apprentice sponsor shall be an examiner.
D. Each esthetics or master esthetics chief examiner shall
(i) hold a current Virginia license in his respective profession, (ii) have
five or more years of active experience in that profession, (iii) have three
years of active experience as an examiner, and (iv) be currently practicing in
his respective profession. Chief examiners shall attend training workshops
sponsored by the board or by a testing service acting on behalf of the board.
B. E. The applicant shall follow all procedures
established by the board with regard to conduct at the examination. Such
procedures shall include any written instructions communicated prior to
the examination date and any instructions communicated at the site,
either written or oral, on the date of the examination. Failure to comply with
all procedures established by the board and the testing service with regard to
conduct at the examination may be grounds for denial of application.
18VAC41-70-70. Esthetician temporary license.
A. A temporary license to work under the direct supervision
of a currently licensed esthetician or master esthetician may be issued only to
applicants for initial licensure that the board finds eligible for the
applicable examination. There shall be no fee for a temporary license.
B. The temporary license shall remain in force for 45 days
following the examination date. The examination date shall be the first test
date after the applicant has successfully submitted an application to the
board.
C. Any person continuing to practice esthetics services after
a temporary license has expired may be prosecuted and fined by the Commonwealth
under § §§ 54.1-111 A 1 and 54.1-202 of the Code of
Virginia.
D. No applicant for examination shall be issued more than one
temporary license.
E. Temporary permits shall not be issued where grounds may
exist to deny a license pursuant to § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia or
18VAC41-70-20.
18VAC41-70-80. Spa General requirements for a spa
license.
A. Any individual firm wishing to operate an
esthetics spa shall obtain a spa license in compliance with § 54.1-704.1 of the
Code of Virginia., and shall meet the following qualifications in
order to receive a license:
1. The applicant, and all members of the responsible
management, shall be in good standing as a licensed spa in Virginia and all
other jurisdictions where licensed. The applicant [ and all members
of the responsible management ] shall disclose to the board at the
time of application for licensure, any disciplinary action taken in Virginia
and all other jurisdictions in connection with the applicant's operation of any
esthetics spa or practice of the profession. This includes [ but
is not limited to ] monetary penalties, fines, suspensions,
revocations, surrender of a license in connection with a disciplinary action,
or voluntary termination of a license. The applicant shall disclose to the
board at the time of application for licensure if the applicant [ or
any member of responsible management ] has been previously licensed
in Virginia as an esthetics spa.
Upon review of the applicant's [ and all
members of the responsible management's ] prior disciplinary
action, the board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any applicant
wherein it deems the applicant is unfit or unsuited to engage in the operation
of an esthetics spa. The board will decide each case by taking into account the
totality of the circumstances. Any plea of nolo contendere or comparable plea
shall be considered a disciplinary action for the purposes of this section. The
applicant shall provide a certified copy of a final order, decree, or case
decision by a court, regulatory agency, or board with the lawful authority to
issue such order, decree, or case decision, and such copy shall be admissible
as prima facie evidence of such disciplinary action.
2. The applicant shall disclose his physical address. A
post office box is not acceptable.
3. The applicant shall sign, as part of the application, a
statement certifying that the applicant has read and understands the Virginia
esthetics license laws and this chapter.
4. In accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia,
each applicant shall disclose the following information about the firm and all
members of the responsible management regarding criminal convictions in
Virginia and all other jurisdictions:
a. All misdemeanor convictions [ involving
moral turpitude, sexual offense, drug distribution, or physical injury ]
within [ three two ] years of the date
of the application; and
b. All felony convictions [ during the
applicant's lifetime within 20 years of the date of application ].
Any plea of nolo contendere shall be considered a conviction
for purposes of this subsection. The record of a conviction received from a
court shall be accepted as prima facie evidence of a conviction or finding of
guilt. The board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any applicant in
accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia.
5. The applicant shall disclose the firm's responsible
management.
B. An esthetics spa license Shop or salon licenses
are issued to firms as defined in this chapter and shall not be
transferable and shall bear the same name and address of the business. Any
changes in the name, or address, or ownership of the spa
shall be reported to the board in writing within 30 days of such changes. New
owners shall be responsible for reporting such changes in writing to the board
within 30 days of the changes. The board shall not be responsible for
the licensee's, certificate holder's, or permit holder's failure to receive
notices, communications, and correspondence caused by the licensee's,
certificate holder's, or permit holder's failure to promptly notify the board
in writing of any change of name or address or for any other reason beyond the
control of the board.
C. In the event of a closing of an esthetics spa, the
owner must notify the board in writing within 30 days of the closing, and
return the license to the board. Whenever the legal business entity
holding the license is dissolved or altered to form a new business entity, the
original license becomes void and shall be returned to the board within 30 days
of the change. Additionally, the firm shall apply for a new license, within 30
days of the change in the business entity. Such changes include [ but
are not limited to ]:
1. Death of a sole proprietor;
2. Death or withdrawal of a general partner in a general
partnership or the managing partner in a limited partnership; and
3. Conversion, formation, or dissolution of a corporation,
a limited liability company, or association, or any other business entity
recognized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
D. Any change in the officers of a corporation, managers
of a limited liability company, or officers or directors of an association
shall be reported to the board in writing within 30 days of the change.
E. The board or any of its agents shall be allowed to
inspect during reasonable hours any licensed shop or salon for compliance with
provisions of Chapter 7 (§ 54.1-700 et seq.) of Title 54.1 of the Code of
Virginia or this chapter. For purposes of a board inspection, "reasonable
hours" means the hours between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.; however, if the licensee
generally is not open to the public substantially during the same hours,
"reasonable hours" shall mean the business hours when the licensee is
open to the public.
18VAC41-70-90. School General requirements for a
school license.
A. Any individual firm wishing to operate an
esthetics school shall submit an application to the board at least 60 days
prior to the date for which approval is sought, obtain a school license in
compliance with § 54.1-704.2 of the Code of Virginia. All instruction and
training of estheticians shall be conducted under the direct supervision of a
certified esthetics instructor. All instruction and training of master
estheticians shall be conducted under the direct supervision of a certified
master esthetics instructor., and meet the following qualifications in
order to receive a license:
1. The applicant and all members of the responsible
management shall be in good standing as a licensed school in Virginia and all
other jurisdictions where licensed. The applicant [ and all members
of the responsible management ] shall disclose to the board at the
time of application for licensure, any disciplinary action taken in Virginia
and all other jurisdictions in connection with the applicant's operation of any
esthetics school or practice of the profession. This includes [ but
is not limited to ] monetary penalties, fines, suspensions,
revocations, surrender of a license in connection with a disciplinary action,
or voluntary termination of a license. The applicant shall disclose to the
board at the time of application for licensure if the applicant [ or
any member of the responsible management ] has been previously
licensed in Virginia as an esthetics school.
Upon review of the applicant's [ and all
members of the responsible management's ] prior disciplinary
action, the board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any applicant
wherein it deems the applicant is unfit or unsuited to engage in the operation
of an esthetics school. The board will decide each case by taking into account
the totality of the circumstances. Any plea of nolo contendere or comparable
plea shall be considered a disciplinary action for the purposes of this
section. The applicant shall provide a certified copy of a final order, decree,
or case decision by a court, regulatory agency, or board with the lawful
authority to issue such order, decree, or case decision, and such copy shall be
admissible as prima facie evidence of such disciplinary action.
2. The applicant shall disclose his physical address. A
post office box is not acceptable.
3. The applicant shall sign, as part of the application, a
statement certifying that the applicant has read and understands the Virginia
esthetics license laws and this chapter.
4. In accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia,
each applicant shall disclose the following information about the firm and all
members of the responsible management regarding criminal convictions in
Virginia and all other jurisdictions:
a. All misdemeanor convictions [ involving
moral turpitude, sexual offense, drug distribution, or physical injury ]
within [ three two ] years of the date
of the application; and
b. All felony convictions [ during the
applicant's lifetime within 20 years of the date of application ].
Any plea of nolo contendere shall be considered a
conviction for purposes of this subsection. The record of a conviction received
from a court shall be accepted as prima facie evidence of a conviction or
finding of guilt. The board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any
applicant in accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia.
5. The applicant shall disclose the firm's responsible
management.
B. An esthetics Esthetics school license
licenses are issued to firms as defined in this chapter and shall not be
transferable and shall bear the same name and address as the school. Any
changes in the name or the address of record or principal place of
business of the school shall be reported to the board in writing within 30
days of such change. The board shall not be responsible for the licensee's,
certificate holder's, or permit holder's failure to receive notices,
communications, and correspondence caused by the licensee's, certificate
holder's, or permit holder's failure to promptly notify the board in writing of
any change of name or address or for any other reason beyond the control of the
board. The name of the school must indicate that it is an educational
institution. All signs or other advertisements must reflect the name as
indicated on the license issued by the board and contain language indicating it
is an educational institution.
C. In the event of a change of ownership of a school, the
new owners shall be responsible for reporting such changes in writing to the
board within 30 days of the changes and obtain a new license.
D. In the event of a school closing, the owner must notify
the board in writing within 30 days of the closing, and return the license to
the board.
C. Whenever the legal business entity holding the license
is dissolved or altered to form a new business entity, the original license
becomes void and shall be returned to the board within 30 days of the change.
Additionally, the firm shall apply for a new license within 30 days of the
change in business entity. Such changes include [ but are not
limited to ]:
1. Death of a sole proprietor;
2. Death or withdrawal of a general partner in a general
partnership or the managing partner in a limited partnership; and
3. Conversion, formation, or dissolution of a corporation,
a limited liability company, an association, or any other business entity
recognized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
D. Any change in the officers of a corporation, managers
of a limited liability company, or officers or directors of an association
shall be reported to the board in writing within 30 days of the change.
E. Barber schools, cosmetology schools, nail schools, or
waxing schools under the Virginia Department of Education shall be exempted
from licensure requirements.
F. The board or any of its agents shall be allowed to
inspect during reasonable hours any licensed school for compliance with
provisions of Chapter 7 (§ 54.1-700 et seq.) of Title 54.1 of the Code of
Virginia or this chapter. For purposes of a board inspection, "reasonable
hours" means the hours between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.; however, if
the licensee generally is not open to the public substantially during the same
hours, "reasonable hours" shall mean the business hours when the
licensee is open to the public.
18VAC41-70-100. General requirements for an esthetics
instructor certificate.
A. Upon filing an application with the Board for Barbers
and Cosmetology, any person meeting the qualifications set forth in this
section shall be eligible for an esthetics instructor certificate if the person
Any individual wishing to engage in esthetics instruction shall meet the
following qualifications:
1. Holds a current Virginian esthetician license; and The
applicant shall be in good standing as a licensed esthetician in Virginia and
all other jurisdictions where licensed. The applicant shall disclose to the
board at the time of application for licensure any disciplinary action taken in
Virginia and all other jurisdictions in connection with the applicant's
practice as an esthetician. This includes [ but is not limited
to ] monetary penalties, fines, suspensions, revocations,
surrender of a license in connection with a disciplinary action, or voluntary
termination of a license. The applicant shall disclose to the board at the time
of application for licensure whether he has been previously licensed in
Virginia as an esthetician or master esthetician.
Upon review of the applicant's prior disciplinary action,
the board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any applicant wherein it
deems the applicant is unfit or unsuited to engage in esthetics. The board will
decide each case by taking into account the totality of the circumstances. Any
plea of nolo contendere or comparable plea shall be considered a disciplinary
action for the purposes of this section. The applicant shall provide a
certified copy of a final order, decree, or case decision by a court,
regulatory agency, or board with the lawful authority to issue such order,
decree, or case decision, and such copy shall be admissible as prima facie
evidence of such disciplinary action.
2. The applicant shall hold a current Virginia esthetics
license;
Completes 3. The applicant shall complete one of
the following qualifications:
a. Passes Pass a course in teaching techniques
at the postsecondary educational level; or
b. Completes Complete an instructor training
course approved by the Virginia Board for Barbers and Cosmetology under the
supervision of a certified esthetics instructor or master esthetics instructor
in an esthetics school and passes pass an examination in
esthetics instruction administered by the board or by a testing service acting
on behalf of the board.; and
3. Persons who (i) make application for licensure between
September 20, 2007, and September 19, 2008, and (ii) have completed one year of
documented work experience as an esthetics instructor are not required to
complete subdivision 2 of this subsection.
4. In accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia,
each applicant shall disclose the following information regarding criminal
convictions in Virginia and all other jurisdictions:
a. All misdemeanor convictions [ involving
moral turpitude, sexual offense, drug distribution, or physical injury ]
within [ three two ] years of the date
of the application; and
b. All felony convictions [ during the
applicant's lifetime within 20 years of the date of application ].
Any plea of nolo contendere shall be considered a
conviction for purposes of this subsection. The record of a conviction received
from a court shall be accepted as prima facie evidence of a conviction or
finding of guilt. The board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any
applicant in accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia.
B. Esthetics instructors Instructors shall be
required to maintain a Virginia esthetician license.
18VAC41-70-110. General requirements for a master esthetics
instructor certificate.
A. Upon filing an application with the Board for Barbers
and Cosmetology, any person meeting the qualifications set forth in this
section shall be eligible for a master esthetics instructor certificate if the
person Any individual wishing to engage in master esthetics instruction
shall meet the following qualifications:
1. The applicant shall be in good standing as a licensed
master esthetician in Virginia and all other jurisdictions where licensed. The
applicant shall disclose to the board at the time of application for licensure
any disciplinary action taken in Virginia and all other jurisdictions in
connection with the applicant's practice as [ an a ]
master esthetician. This includes [ but is not limited to ]
monetary penalties, fines, suspensions, revocations, surrender of a license
in connection with a disciplinary action, or voluntary termination of a
license. The applicant shall disclose to the board at the time of application
for licensure if the applicant has been previously licensed in Virginia as an esthetician
or master esthetician.
Upon review of the applicant's prior disciplinary action,
the board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any applicant wherein it
deems the applicant is unfit or unsuited to engage in esthetics or master
esthetics. The board will decide each case by taking into account the totality
of the circumstances. Any plea of nolo contendere or comparable plea shall be
considered a disciplinary action for the purposes of this section. The
applicant shall provide a certified copy of a final order, decree, or case
decision by a court, regulatory agency, or board with the lawful authority to
issue such order, decree, or case decision, and such copy shall be admissible
as prima facie evidence of such disciplinary action.
1. Holds 2. The applicant shall hold a current
Virginia master esthetician license; and
2. Completes 3. The applicant shall complete one
of the following qualifications:
a. Passes Pass a course in teaching techniques
at the postsecondary educational level; or
b. Completes Complete an instructor training
course approved by the Virginia Board for Barbers and Cosmetology under the
supervision of a certified esthetics instructor or master esthetics instructor
in an esthetics school and passes pass an examination in esthetics
instruction administered by the board or by a testing service acting on behalf
of the board. 3. Persons who (i) make application for licensure between
September 20, 2007, and September 19, 2008, and (ii) have completed one year of
documented work experience as a master esthetics instructor are not required to
complete subdivision 2 of this subsection.; and
4. In accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia,
each applicant shall disclose the following information regarding criminal
convictions in Virginia and all other jurisdictions:
a. All misdemeanor convictions involving moral turpitude,
sexual offense, drug distribution, or physical injury within [ three
two ] years of the date of the application; and
b. All felony convictions [ during the
applicant's lifetime within 20 years of the date of application ].
Any plea of nolo contendere shall be considered a
conviction for purposes of this subsection. The record of a conviction received
from a court shall be accepted as prima facie evidence of a conviction or
finding of guilt. The board, in its discretion, may deny licensure to any
applicant in accordance with § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia.
B. Master esthetics instructors Instructors
shall be required to maintain a Virginia master esthetician license.
18VAC41-70-160. Failure to renew.
A. When a licensed individual or entity licensee
fails to renew its license within 30 days following its expiration date, the
licensee shall apply for reinstatement of the license by submitting to the
Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation a reinstatement
application and renewal fee and reinstatement fee.
B. When an esthetician or master esthetician a
licensee fails to renew his its license within two years
following the expiration date, reinstatement is no longer possible. To resume
practice, the former licensee shall apply for licensure as a new applicant and
shall meet all current application entry requirements and
shall pass the board's current examination for each respective license.
Individuals applying for licensure under this section shall be eligible to
apply for a temporary license from the board under 18VAC41-70-70.
C. When an esthetics spa fails to renew its license within
two years following the expiration date, reinstatement is no longer possible.
To resume practice, the former licensee shall apply for licensure as a new
applicant and shall meet all current application requirements.
D. C. The application for reinstatement for an
esthetics a school shall provide (i) the reasons for failing
to renew prior to the expiration date and (ii) a notarized statement
that all students currently enrolled or seeking to enroll at the school have
been notified in writing that the school's license has expired. All of these
materials shall be called the application package. Reinstatement will be
considered by the board if the school consents to and satisfactorily passes an
inspection of the school by the Department of Professional and Occupational
Regulation and if the school's records are maintained in accordance with
18VAC41-70-230 and 18VAC41-70-240. Upon receipt of the reinstatement fee,
application package, and inspection results, the board may reinstate the
school's license or require requalification or both. If the reinstatement
application package and reinstatement fee are not received by the board within
six months following the expiration date of the school's license, the board
will notify the testing service that prospective graduates of the unlicensed
school are not acceptable candidates for the examination. Such notification
will be sent to the school and must be displayed in a conspicuous manner by the
school in an area that is accessible to the public. No student shall be disqualified
from taking the examination because the school was not licensed for a portion
of the time the student attended if the school license is reinstated by the
board.
When an esthetics school fails to renew its license within
two years following the expiration date, reinstatement is no longer possible.
To resume practice the former licensee shall apply for licensure as a new
applicant and shall meet all current application requirements.
E. D. The date a renewal fee is received by the
Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation or its agent will be
used to determine whether the requirement for reinstatement of a license is
applicable and an additional fee is required.
F. E. When a license is reinstated, the
licensee shall have the same license number and shall be assigned an expiration
date two years from the previous expiration date of the license.
G. F. A licensee who that
reinstates his its license shall be regarded as having been
continuously licensed without interruption. Therefore, a licensee shall be
subject to the authority of the board for activities performed prior to
reinstatement.
H. G. A licensee who that fails
to reinstate his its license shall be regarded as unlicensed from
the expiration date of the license forward. Nothing in this chapter shall
divest the board of its authority to discipline a licensee for a violation of
the law or regulations during the period of time for which the individual or
business entity was licensed.
Part V
Esthetics Schools
18VAC41-70-170. Applicants for school license. (Repealed.)
Any person, firm, or corporation desiring to operate an
esthetics school shall submit an application to the board at least 60 days
prior to the date for which approval is sought.
[ 18VAC41-70-180. General requirements.
An esthetics school shall:
1. Hold a school license for each and every location.
2. Hold a spa license if the school receives compensation for
services provided in its clinic.
3. For esthetics courses, employ a staff of licensed and
certified esthetics instructors or licensed and certified master esthetics
instructors.
4. For master esthetics courses, employ a staff of licensed
and certified master esthetics instructors.
5. Develop individuals for entry-level competency in
esthetics.
6. Submit its curricula for board approval. Esthetician
curricula shall be based on a minimum of 600 clock or equivalent credit hours
and shall include performances in accordance with 18VAC41-70-190. Master
esthetician curricula shall be based on a minimum of 600 clock or equivalent credit
hours and shall include performances in accordance with 18VAC41-70-190 C. All
changes to curricula must be resubmitted and approved by the board.
7. Inform the public that all services are performed by
students if the school receives compensation for services provided in its
clinic by posting a notice in the reception area of the spa in plain view of
the public.
8. Conduct classroom instruction in an area separate from the
clinic area where practical instruction is conducted and services are provided.
9. Complete practical instruction in the school's clinic
area. ]
18VAC41-70-220. School identification. (Repealed.)
Each esthetics school approved by the board shall identify
itself to the public as a teaching institution.
18VAC41-70-230. Records.
A. Schools are required to keep all records of hours in
accordance with 18VAC41-70-190, including transcripts, course descriptions and
competency examinations used to award such credit for a period of five years
after the student terminates or completes the curriculum of the school. shall
maintain on the premises of each school and available for inspection by the
board or any of its agents the following records for the period of a student's
enrollment through five years after the student's completion of the curriculum,
termination, or withdrawal:
1. Enrollment application containing the student's
signature and a [ 2x2 two-inch by two-inch ]
color head and shoulders photograph of the student,
2. Daily record of attendance containing the student's
signature,
3. Student clock hours containing the student's signature
and method of calculation,
4. Practical performance completion sheets containing the
student's signature,
5. Final transcript,
6. Competency examinations used to award credit,
7. Course descriptions, and
8. All other relevant documents that account for a
student's accrued clock hours and practical applications [ . ]
B. Schools are required to keep upon graduation,
termination or withdrawal written records of hours and performances showing
what instruction a student has received for a period of five years after the
student terminates or completes the curriculum of the school. These records
shall be available for inspection by the department. All records must be kept
on the premises of each school.
C. For a period of five years after a student completes
the curriculum, terminates or withdraws from the school, schools are required
to provide documentation of hours and performances completed by a student upon
receipt of a written request from the student.
B. Schools shall produce to the board or any of its
agents, within 10 days of the request, any document, book, or record concerning
any student, or for which the licensee is required to maintain records, for
inspection and copying by the board or its agents. The board may extend such
[ time frame timeframe ] upon a showing of
extenuating circumstances prohibiting delivery within such 10-day period.
C. Schools shall, within 21 days upon receipt of a written
request from a student, provide documentation of hours and performances
completed by the student as required to be maintained by subsection A of this
section.
D. Prior to a school changing ownership or a school closing,
the schools are school is required to provide to current students
documentation of hours and performances completed.
E. For a period of one year after a school changes ownership,
schools are required to the school shall provide, within 21
days upon receipt of a written request from a student, documentation of
hours and performances completed by a current student upon receipt of a
written request from the student.
18VAC41-70-240. Hours reported Reporting.
A. Schools shall provide, in a manner, format, and
frequency prescribed by the board, a roster of all current students and a
roster of students who attended in the preceding six months prior to the
reporting deadline.
B. Within 30 days of the closing of a licensed
esthetics school for any reason ceasing to operate, whether through
dissolution or alteration of the business entity, the school shall provide
a written report to the board on performances and hours of each of its students
who have has not completed the program.
18VAC41-70-260. Display of license.
A. Each licensed spa or school shall ensure that all current
licenses and temporary licenses issued by the board shall be displayed in
plain view of the public either in the reception area or at
individual work stations of the spa or school in plain view of the
public. Duplicate licenses or temporary licenses shall be posted in a like
manner in every spa or school location where the regulant licensee or
temporary license holder provides services.
B. All licensees and temporary license holders shall operate
under the name in which the license or temporary license is issued.
C. All apprenticeship cards issued by the Department of
Labor and Industry (DOLI) shall be displayed in plain view of the public either
in the reception area or at individual work stations of the shop or salon. The
apprentice sponsor shall require each apprentice to wear a badge clearly
indicating his status as a DOLI registered apprentice.
18VAC41-70-270. Sanitation and safety standards for spas and
schools.
A. Sanitation and safety standards.
1. Any spa or school where esthetics services are delivered to
the public must be clean and sanitary at all times.
2. Compliance with these rules does not confer compliance with
other requirements set forth by federal, state, and local laws, codes,
ordinances, and regulations as they apply to business operation, physical
construction and maintenance, safety, and public health.
3. Licensees shall take sufficient measures to prevent the
transmission of communicable and infectious diseases and comply with the
sanitation standards identified in this section and shall ensure that all
employees likewise comply.
B. Disinfection and storage of implements.
1. A wet disinfection unit is a container large enough to
hold a disinfectant solution in which the objects to be disinfected are
completely immersed. A wet disinfection unit must have a cover to prevent
contamination of the solution. The solution must be a hospital grade and
tuberculocidal disinfectant solution registered with the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA). Disinfectant solutions shall be used according to
manufacturer's directions.
2. Disinfection of multiuse items constructed of hard,
nonporous materials such as metal, glass, or plastic, which the manufacturer
designed for use on more than one client, is to be carried out in the following
manner prior to servicing a client:
a. Remove all foreign matter from the object, utilizing a
brush if needed. Drill bits are to be soaked in acetone and scrubbed with a
wire brush to remove all foreign matter;
b. Wash thoroughly with hot water and soap;
c. Rinse thoroughly with clean water and dry thoroughly
with a clean paper towel;
d. Fully immerse implements into solution for a minimum of
10 minutes; and
e. After immersion, rinse articles, thoroughly dry with a
clean paper towel, and store in a clean predisinfected and dry cabinet, drawer,
or nonairtight covered container, or leave instruments in an EPA-registered
disinfection storage solution used according to manufacturer's directions.
3. Single-use items designed by the manufacturer for use on
no more than one client should be discarded immediately after use on each
individual client, including [ but not limited to ]
powder puffs, lip color, cheek color, sponges, styptic pencils, or nail care
implements. The disinfection and reuse of these items is not permitted and the
use of single-use items on more than one client is prohibited.
4. For the purpose of recharging, rechargeable tools or
implements may be stored in an area other than in a closed cabinet or
container. This area shall be clean.
5. All materials including cosmetic and nail brushes,
sponges, chamois, spatulas, and galvanic electrodes must be cleaned with warm
water and soap or detergent to remove all foreign matter. Implements should
then be rinsed, thoroughly dried with a clean paper towel, and completely
immersed in an EPA-registered hospital grade and tuberculocidal disinfectant
solution. Such implements shall be soaked for 10 minutes or more, removed,
rinsed, dried thoroughly, and stored in a predisinfected and dry drawer,
cabinet or nonairtight covered container, or left in an EPA-registered
disinfection storage solution used according to manufacturer's directions.
6. All wax pots shall be cleaned and disinfected with an
EPA-registered hospital grade and tuberculocidal disinfectant solution with no
sticks left standing in the wax at any time. The area immediately surrounding
the wax pot shall be clean and free of clutter, waste materials, spills, and
any other items that may pose a hazard.
7. Each esthetician must have a wet disinfection unit at
his station.
8. Nail brushes; nippers; finger bowls; disinfectable or
washable buffers; disinfectable or washable files, which must also be scrubbed
with a brush to remove all foreign matter [ ,; ]
and other instruments must be washed in soap and water, rinsed, thoroughly
dried with a clean paper towel, and then completely immersed in an
EPA-registered hospital grade and tuberculocidal disinfectant solution for 10
minutes after each use. After disinfection they must be rinsed, dried thoroughly
with a clean paper towel, and placed in a dry, predisinfected, nonairtight
covered receptacle, cabinet, or drawer, or left in an EPA-registered
disinfectant storage system used according to manufacturer's directions.
9. Sinks, bowls, tubs, whirlpool units, air-jetted basins,
pipe-less units, and non-whirlpool basins used in the performance of nail care
shall be maintained in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations. They
shall be cleaned and disinfected immediately after each client in the following
manner:
a. Drain all water and remove all debris;
b. Clean the surfaces and walls with soap or detergent to
remove all visible debris, oils, and product residues and then rinse with
water;
c. Disinfect by spraying or wiping the surface with an
[ appropriate EPA-registered hospital grade and
tuberculocidal disinfectant solution ]; and
d. Wipe dry with a clean towel.
C. General sanitation and safety requirements.
1. All furniture, walls, floors, and windows Service
chairs, workstations and workstands, and back bars shall be clean and in
good repair;
2. The floor surface in the immediate all work area
areas must be of a washable surface other than carpet. The floor must be
kept clean, and free of debris, nail clippings, dropped
articles, spills, and clutter, trash, electrical cords, other
waste materials, and other items that may pose a hazard;
3. Walls All furniture, fixtures, walls, floors,
windows, and ceilings in the immediate work area must shall
be in good repair, and free of water seepage and dirt. All
mats shall be secured or shall [ lay lie ] flat;
4. A fully functional bathroom with a working toilet and sink
[ must be available for clients shall be maintained exclusively for
client use ]. There must be hot and cold running water. Fixtures
must be in good condition. The bathroom must be lighted and sufficiently
ventilated. There must be antibacterial soap and clean individual single-use
towels or hand air-drying device for the client's use. [ For
facilities newly occupied after January 1, 2017, the bathroom shall be
maintained exclusively for client use ];
5. General areas for client use must be neat and clean with
a waste receptacle for common trash;
6. Electrical cords shall be placed to prevent entanglement by
the client or licensee; 7. Electrical and electrical outlets
shall be covered by plates;
7. All sharp tools, implements, and heat-producing
appliances shall be in safe working order at all times, safely stored, and
placed so as to prevent any accidental injury to the client or licensee;
8. The spa area shall be sufficiently ventilated to exhaust
hazardous or objectionable airborne chemicals, and to allow the free
flow of air; and
9. Adequate lighting shall be provided.
C. Equipment sanitation.
1. Service chairs, wash basins, sinks, showers, tubs,
tables, and workstations shall be clean. Floors shall be kept free of waste
materials. Instruments shall be cleaned and disinfected after every use and
stored free from contamination;
2. The top of workstands shall be kept clean;
3. The work area shall be free of clutter, trash, and any
other items that may cause a hazard;
4. Equipment shall be placed so as to prevent any
accidental injury to the client or licensee; and
5. Electrical appliances and equipment shall be in safe
working order at all times.
D. Articles, tools, and products.
1. Any multiuse article, tool, or product that cannot
be cleansed or disinfected is prohibited from use;
2. Soiled implements must be removed from the tops of work
stations immediately after use;
3. Clean spatulas, other clean tools, or clean disposable
gloves shall be used to remove bulk substances from containers;
4. Lotions, ointments, creams, and powders shall be
[ labeled and ] kept in closed containers. A clean
spatula shall be used to remove creams or other products from jars. Sterile
cotton or sponges shall be used to apply creams, lotions, and powders.
Cosmetic containers shall be recovered covered after each use;
5. All appliances shall be safely stored;
6. Presanitized tools and implements, linens, and equipment
shall be stored for use in a sanitary enclosed cabinet or covered receptacle;
7. Soiled Clean towels, robes, or other
linens and implements shall be deposited in a container made of
cleanable materials and separate from those that are clean used for each
patron. Clean towels, robes, or other linens shall be stored in a clean
predisinfected and dry cabinet, drawer, or nonairtight covered container.
Soiled towels, robes, or other linens shall be stored in a container enclosed
on all sides including the top, except if stored in a separate laundry room;
8. No substance other than a sterile styptic powder or sterile
liquid astringent approved for homeostasis and applied with a sterile
single-use applicator shall be used to check bleeding; and
9. Any disposable material making contact with blood or other
body fluid shall be disposed of in a sealed plastic bag and removed from the
spa or school in accordance with the guidelines of the Virginia Department of
Health and OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration).
E. Chemical storage and emergency information.
1. Spas and schools shall have in the immediate working area a
binder with all [ Material ] Safety Data Sheets [ (MSDS)
(SDS) ] provided by manufacturers for any chemical products used;
2. Spas and schools shall have a blood spill clean-up kit in
the work area that contains at a minimum latex gloves, two [ 12x12
12-inch by 12-inch ] towels, one disposable trash bag, bleach, one
empty spray bottle, and one mask with face shield or any OSHA-approved blood
spill clean-up kit;
3. Flammable chemicals shall be [ labeled and ]
stored in a nonflammable storage cabinet or a properly ventilated room; and
4. Chemicals that could interact in a hazardous manner [ (oxidizers
( ] e.g., [ oxidizers ], catalysts,
and solvents) shall be [ labeled and ] separated in storage.
F. Client health guidelines.
1. All employees providing client services shall cleanse their
hands with an antibacterial product prior to providing services to each client;
2. All employees providing client services shall wear gloves
while providing services when exposure to bloodborne pathogens is possible;
3. No spa or school providing esthetics services shall have on
the premises esthetics products containing hazardous substances that have been
banned by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in esthetics
products;
4. No product shall be used in a manner that is disapproved by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) FDA; and
5. Esthetics spas must be in compliance with current building
and zoning codes.
G. In addition to any the requirements set
forth in this section, all licensees and temporary license holders shall adhere
to regulations and guidelines established by the Virginia Department of Health
and the Occupational and Safety Division of the Virginia Department of Labor
and Industry.
H. All spas and schools shall immediately report the results
of any inspection of the spa or school by the Virginia Department of Health as
required by § 54.1-705 of the Code of Virginia.
I. All spas and schools shall conduct a self-inspection on an
annual basis and maintain a self-inspection form on file for five years so that
it may be requested and reviewed by the board at its discretion.
18VAC41-70-280. Grounds for license revocation, probation, or
suspension; denial of application, renewal or reinstatement; or imposition of a
monetary penalty.
A. The board may, in considering the totality of the
circumstances, fine any licensee, certificate holder, or temporary license
holder, and suspend, place on probation, or revoke or refuse to renew or
reinstate any license, certificate, or temporary license, or deny any
application issued under the provisions of Chapter 7 (§ 54.1-700 et seq.)
of Title 54.1 of the Code of Virginia and the regulations of the board this
chapter if the board finds that the licensee, certificate holder, permit
holder, or applicant:
1. The licensee, certificate holder, temporary license
holder or applicant is Is incompetent, or negligent in
practice, or incapable mentally or physically, as those terms are generally
understood in the profession, to practice as an esthetician;
2. The licensee, certificate holder, or temporary license
holder fails to teach in accordance with the board-approved curriculum or fails
to comply with 18VAC41-70-190 D when making an assessment of credit hours
awarded.
3. The licensee, certificate holder, temporary license
holder, or applicant is 2. Is convicted of fraud or deceit in the
practice or teaching of esthetics, fails to teach in accordance with the
board-approved curriculum, or fails to comply with 18VAC41-70-190 D when making
an assessment of credit hours awarded;
4. The licensee, certificate holder, temporary license
holder, or applicant attempted 3. Attempts to obtain, obtained,
renewed, or reinstated a license certificate or temporary license by
false or fraudulent representation;
5. The licensee, certificate holder, temporary license
holder, or applicant violates 4. Violates or induces others to
violate, or cooperates with others in violating, any of the provisions of this
chapter or Chapter 7 (§ 54.1-700 et seq.) of Title 54.1 of the Code of Virginia
or any local ordinance or regulation governing standards of health and
sanitation of the establishment in which any esthetician may practice or offer
to practice;
5. Offers, gives, or promises anything of value or benefit
to any federal, state, or local employee for the purpose of influencing that
employee to circumvent, in the performance of his duties, any federal, state,
or local law, regulation, or ordinance governing esthetics or master esthetics;
6. Fails to respond to the board or any of its agents or
provides false, misleading, or incomplete information to an inquiry by the
board or any of its agents;
7. Fails or refuses to allow the board or any of its agents
to inspect during reasonable hours any licensed shop, salon, or school for
compliance with provisions of Chapter 7 (§ 54.1-700 et seq.) of Title 54.1 of
the Code of Virginia or this chapter;
6. The licensee, certificate holder, temporary license
holder, or applicant fails 8. Fails to produce, upon request or
demand of the board or any of its agents, any document, book, record, or copy
thereof in a licensee's, certificate holder's, temporary license holder's,
applicant's, or owner's possession or maintained in accordance with this
chapter;
7. A licensee, certificate holder, or temporary license
holder fails 9. Fails to notify the board of a change of name or
address in writing within 30 days of the change for each and every license,
certificate, or temporary license. The board shall not be responsible for
the licensee's, certificate holder's, or temporary license holder's failure to
receive notices, communications and correspondence caused by the licensee's,
certificate holder's, or temporary license holder's failure to promptly notify
the board in writing of any change of name or address or for any other reason
beyond the control of the board;
8. The licensee, certificate holder, temporary license
holder, or applicant publishes 10. Makes any misrepresentation or
publishes or causes to be published any advertisement that is false,
deceptive, or misleading;
9.The licensee, certificate holder, temporary license
holder, or applicant fails 11. Fails to notify the board in writing
within 30 days of the suspension, revocation, or surrender of a license or
temporary license in connection with a disciplinary action in any [ other ]
jurisdiction or of any license or temporary license that has been the subject
of disciplinary action in any [ other ] jurisdiction; or
10. The licensee, certificate holder, temporary license
holder, or applicant has been convicted or found guilty in any jurisdiction of
any misdemeanor or felony. Any plea or nolo contendere shall be considered a
conviction for the purpose of this section. The record of a conviction
certified or authenticated in such form as to be admissible in evidence under
the laws of the jurisdiction where convicted shall be admissible as prima facie
evidence of such guilt;
11. The licensee, certificate holder, temporary license
holder, or applicant fails to notify the board in writing within 30 days that
the licensee, certificate holder, temporary license holder, or applicant has
pleaded guilty or nolo contendere or was convicted and found guilty of any
misdemeanor or felony.
12. Has been convicted or found guilty, regardless of the
manner of adjudication, in Virginia or any other jurisdiction of the United
States of a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, sexual offense, drug
distribution, or physical injury or any felony, there being no appeal pending
therefrom or the time for appeal having elapsed. Review of convictions shall be
subject to the requirements of § 54.1-204 of the Code of Virginia. Any plea of
nolo contendere shall be considered a conviction for purposes of this
subdivision. The record of a conviction certified or authenticated in such form
as to be admissible in evidence under the laws of the jurisdiction where
convicted shall be admissible as prima facie evidence of such conviction or
guilt;
13 [ . ] Fails to inform the board
in writing within 30 days of pleading guilty or nolo contendere or being
convicted or found guilty regardless of adjudication of convictions as stated
in subdivision 12 of this section;
14. Allows, as [ an owner or operator
responsible management ] of a spa or school, a person who has not
obtained a license or a temporary permit to practice unless the person is duly
enrolled as a registered apprentice;
15. Allows, as [ an owner or operator
responsible management ] of a school, a person who has not obtained
an instructor certificate to practice as an esthetics or a master esthetics
instructor;
16. Fails to take sufficient measures to prevent
transmission of communicable or infectious diseases or fails to comply with
sanitary requirements provided for in this chapter or any local, state, or
federal law or regulation governing the standards of health and sanitation for
the practices of esthetics or master esthetics, or the operation of esthetics
spas; or
17. Fails to comply with all procedures established by the
board and the testing service with regard to conduct at [ the
any board ] examination.
B. In addition to subsection A of this section, the board
may, in considering the totality of the circumstances, revoke, suspend, place
on probation, or refuse to renew or reinstate the license of any school or
impose a fine as permitted by law, or both, if the board finds that:
1. An instructor of the approved school fails to teach the
curriculum as provided for in this chapter;
2. The owner or director of the approved school permits or
allows a person to teach in the school without an applicable current esthetics
instructor certificate or master esthetics instructor certificate; or
3. The instructor, owner or director is guilty of fraud or
deceit in the teaching of esthetics.
C. In addition to subsection A of this section, the board
may, in considering the totality of the circumstances, revoke, suspend, place
on probation, or refuse to renew or reinstate the license of any esthetics spa
or impose a fine as permitted by law, or both, if the board finds that:
1. The owner or operator of the spa fails to comply with
the sanitary requirements of an esthetics spa provided for in this chapter or
in any local ordinances; or
2. The owner or operator allows a person who has not
obtained a license or a temporary license to practice as an esthetician or
master esthetician.
D. In addition to subsection A of this section, the board
may, in considering the totality of the circumstances, revoke, suspend, place
on probation, or refuse to renew or reinstate the license of any licensee or
impose a fine as permitted by law, or both, if the board finds that the
licensee fails to take sufficient measures to prevent transmission of
communicable or infectious diseases or fails to comply with any local, state or
federal law or regulation governing the standards of health and sanitation for
the practice of esthetics.
NOTICE:
The following forms used in administering the regulation were filed by the
agency. The forms are not being published; however, online users of this issue
of the Virginia Register of Regulations may click on the name of a form with a
hyperlink to access it. The forms are also available from the agency contact or
may be viewed at the Office of the Registrar of Regulations, General Assembly
Building, 2nd Floor, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
FORMS (18VAC41-70)
Esthetician – Esthetics Instructor Examination &
License Application, A425-1261_62EXLIC (eff. 9/2011)
Master Esthetician – Master Esthetics Instructor
Examination & License Application, A425-1264_65EXLIC (eff. 9/2011)
Temporary Permit Application, A425-1213TP (eff. 9/2011)
License by Endorsement Application, A450-1213END-v9 (rev.
9/2016)
Training & Experience Verification Form,
A425-1213TREXP (eff. 9/2011)
Individuals - Reinstatement Application, A450-1213REI-v8
(rev. 9/2016)
Salon, Shop, Spa & Parlor License/Reinstatement Application
A450-1213BUS-v8 (rev. 9/2016)
Salon, Shop & Spa Self Inspection Form,
A425-1213_SSS_INSP (eff. 9/2011)
Instructor Certification Application, A450-1213INST-v7
(rev. 9/2016)
School License Application, A450-1213SCHL-v9 (rev. 9/2016)
School Reinstatement Application, A450-1213SCHL-REIN-v2
(rev. 9/2016)
School Self Inspection Form, A425-1213SCH_INSP (eff.
9/2011)
Licensure Fee Notice, A450-1213FEE-v6 (rev. 9/2016)
[ Esthetician
– Esthetics Instructor Examination & License Application,
A450-1261_62EXLIC-v13 (eff. 1/2017)
Master
Esthetician – Master Esthetics Instructor Examination & License
Application, A450-1264_65EXLIC-v14 (eff. 1/2017)
Temporary
Permit Application, A450-1213TEMP-v2 (eff. 1/2017)
License
by Endorsement Application, A450-1213END-v10 (eff. 1/2017)
Training
& Experience Verification Form, A450-1213TREXP-v5 (eff. 1/2017)
Individual
- Reinstatement Application, A450-1213REI-v9 (eff. 1/2017)
Salon,
Shop, Spa & Parlor License/Reinstatement Application A450-1213BUS-v9 (eff.
1/2017)
Salon,
Shop & Spa Self Inspection Form, A450-1213_SSS_INSP-v3 (eff. 5/2016)
Instructor
Certification Application, A450-1213INST-v8 (eff. 1/2017)
School
License Application, A450-1213SCHL-v10 (eff. 1/2017)
School
Reinstatement Application, A450-1213SCHL_REI-v3 (eff. 1/2017)
School
Self Inspection Form, A450-1213SCH_INSP-v3 (eff. 5/2016) ]
Licensure
Fee Notice, A450-1213FEE-v6 (rev. 9/2016)
[ Change
of Responsible Management, A450-1213CRM (eff. 1/2017) ]
VA.R. Doc. No. R14-3985; Filed November 14, 2016, 4:26 p.m.
TITLE 18. PROFESSIONAL AND OCCUPATIONAL LICENSING
COMMON INTEREST COMMUNITY BOARD
Proposed Regulation
Title of Regulation: 18VAC48-50. Common Interest
Community Manager Regulations (amending 18VAC48-50-253, 18VAC48-50-255).
Statutory Authority: § 54.1-2349 of the Code of
Virginia.
Public Hearing Information:
January 31, 2017 - 10 a.m. - Department of Professional and
Occupational Regulation, Perimeter Center, 9960 Mayland Drive, Suite 200,
Hearing Room 3, Richmond, VA 23233
Public Comment Deadline: February 10, 2017.
Agency Contact: Trisha Henshaw, Executive Director,
Common Interest Community Board, 9960 Mayland Drive, Suite 400, Richmond, VA
23233, telephone (804) 367-8510, FAX (866) 490-2723, or email
cic@dpor.virginia.gov.
Basis: Section 54.1-201 of the Code of Virginia states
in part that regulatory boards shall promulgate regulations in accordance with
the Administrative Process Act (§2.2-4000 et seq. of the Code of Virginia)
necessary to assure continued competence, to prevent deceptive or misleading
practices by practitioners, and to effectively administer the regulatory system
administered by the regulatory board. The imperative form of the verb
"shall" is used, making the board's authority to regulate mandatory
rather than discretionary.
Section 54.1-2349 of the Code of Virginia states in part that
the board shall establish an education-based certification program for persons
who are involved in the business or activity of providing management services
to common interest communities and authorizes the board to approve training
courses and instructors.
Purpose: The General Assembly determined that an
education-based certification program for persons who are involved in the
business or activity of providing management services for compensation to
common interest communities was essential to protect the health, safety, and
welfare of the citizens of Virginia. The Common Interest Community Board's
current regulations require both applicants for initial licensure and renewal
to complete a minimum of two contact hours in common interest community law and
regulation in addition to fair housing training. The two contact hour programs
are only applicable for renewal of certificates for principal or supervisory
employees and are not a prerequisite to initial certification. The proposed
amendment to the language provides much-needed clarification.
Substance: The proposed amendments to 18VAC48-50-253 and
18VAC48-50-255 remove "applicants" from the requirement of completing
a two-hour common interest community law and regulation training program and a
two-hour fair housing training program as a prerequisite for initial
certification. In addition, the proposed amendment clarifies the topic areas
and course of study regarding the two contact hours pertaining to common
interest community law and regulation.
Issues: The primary advantage to the public and the
certificate holders of the board is that the revisions will clarify the
training program course content required to renew a certification and ensure
that certificate-holders are aware of regulatory and legislative changes
related to common interest communities and fair housing. There are no identified
disadvantages to the public with the proposed language change as it does not
change any of the current requirements or practices. The advantage to the
Commonwealth is that the change ensures clarity and consistency when reviewing
training programs for approval. There are no identified disadvantages to the
Commonwealth.
Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact
Analysis:
Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. The Common
Interest Community Board (Board) proposes amendments to the "Virginia
common interest community law and regulation training program" and
"fair housing training program" requirements. The Board proposes to
remove erroneous language and amend other language to improve clarity.
Result of Analysis. The benefits likely exceed the costs for
all proposed changes.
Estimated Economic Impact. The current "18VAC48-50-253
Virginia Common Interest Community Law and Regulation Training Program
Requirements" states that: "In order to qualify as a Virginia common
interest community law and regulation training program for applicants for
and renewal of certificates1 issued by the board, the common
interest community law and regulation program must include a minimum of two
contact hours and the syllabus shall encompass Virginia laws and regulations
related to common interest community management and creation, governance,
administration, and operations of associations."
Analogous to 18VAC48-50-253, the current "18VAC48-50-255
Fair Housing Training Program Requirements" states that "In order to
qualify as a fair housing training program for applicants for and renewal of
certificates2 issued by the board, the fair housing training program
must include a minimum of two contact hours and …" According to the
Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation, the two contact hour
programs are only applicable for renewal of certificates for principal or
supervisory employees, and not a prerequisite to initial certification. Thus
the Board proposes to remove "applicants for and" from both 18VAC48-50-253
and 18VAC48-50-255. Removing this language will not have any impact in practice
beyond clarifying the actual requirements in practice. This will be beneficial
in that it will reduce the likelihood that readers of the regulation are
misled.
The Board also proposes to clarify the language on the training
content. The current regulation specifies which aspects (i.e., management,
creation, governance, administration, and operations) of common interest
communities to which the training must be related. The proposed action would
remove those specific aspects to clarify that the training on law and
regulations is not limited only to those aspects of common interest
communities.
Businesses and Entities Affected. The proposed amendments
pertain to the 6 Virginia common interest community law and regulation training
programs and the 7 fair housing training programs.
Localities Particularly Affected. The proposed amendments do
not disproportionately affect particular localities.
Projected Impact on Employment. The proposed amendments do not
affect employment.
Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. The proposed
amendments do not affect the use and value of private property.
Real Estate Development Costs. The proposed amendments do not
affect real estate development costs.
Small Businesses:
Definition. Pursuant to § 2.2-4007.04 of the Code of Virginia,
small business is defined as "a business entity, including its affiliates,
that (i) is independently owned and operated and (ii) employs fewer than 500
full-time employees or has gross annual sales of less than $6 million."
Costs and Other Effects. The proposed amendments do not
significantly affect costs for small businesses.
Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. The proposed
amendments do not adversely affect small businesses.
Adverse Impacts:
Businesses. The proposed amendments do not adversely affect
businesses.
Localities. The proposed amendments do not adversely affect
localities.
Other Entities. The proposed amendments do not adversely affect
other entities.
__________________________
1 The text in the regulation is not bolded.
2 Ibid
Agency's Response to Economic Impact Analysis: The
Common Interest Community Board concurs with the approval of the economic
impact analysis prepared by the Department of Planning and Budget.
Summary:
The proposed amendments clarify (i) that the requirement to
complete a minimum of two contact hours in common interest community law and
regulation in addition to fair housing training applies only to the renewal of
certificates for principal or supervisory employees and is not a prerequisite
to initial certification and (ii) the topic areas and course of study regarding
the two contact hours pertaining to common interest community law and
regulation.
18VAC48-50-253. Virginia common interest community law and
regulation training program requirements.
In order to qualify as a Virginia common interest community
law and regulation training program for applicants for and renewal of
certificates issued by the board, the common interest community law and
regulation program must include a minimum of two contact hours and the syllabus
shall encompass updates to Virginia laws and regulations directly
related to common interest community management and creation, governance,
administration, and operations of associations.
18VAC48-50-255. Fair housing training program requirements.
In order to qualify as a fair housing training program for applicants
for and renewal of certificates issued by the board, the fair housing
training program must include a minimum of two contact hours and the syllabus
shall encompass Virginia fair housing laws and any updates, all as
related to the management of common interest communities.
VA.R. Doc. No. R16-4618; Filed November 10, 2016, 12:09 p.m.
TITLE 18. PROFESSIONAL AND OCCUPATIONAL LICENSING
BOARD OF PHARMACY
Proposed Regulation
Title of Regulation: 18VAC110-20. Regulations
Governing the Practice of Pharmacy (amending 18VAC110-20-25).
Statutory Authority: §§ 54.1-2400 and 54.1-3307 of the
Code of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information:
December 12, 2016 - 9 a.m. - Perimeter Center, 9960 Mayland
Drive, Suite 201, Board Room 2, Richmond, VA 23233.
Public Comment Deadline: February 10, 2017.
Agency Contact: Caroline Juran, RPh, Executive Director,
Board of Pharmacy, 9960 Mayland Drive, Suite 300, Richmond, VA 23233-1463,
telephone (804) 367-4416, FAX (804) 527-4472, or email
caroline.juran@dhp.virginia.gov.
Basis: Regulations are promulgated under the general
authority of § 54.1-2400 of the Code of Virginia, which provides the Board
of Pharmacy the authority to promulgate regulations to administer the
regulatory system.
The specific authority of the board to regulate the practice of
pharmacy is found in § 54.1-3307 of the Code of Virginia
Purpose: In 2012, the U.S. Department of Justice
resolved allegations against Walgreens Pharmacy with a $7.9 million payment
because the chain offered beneficiaries of government health care programs
(Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, etc.) inducements that are prohibited by law to
transfer prescriptions to Walgreen pharmacies. Quotes from federal law
enforcement illustrate the need to enact such a prohibition in Virginia. The
U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Michigan said, "Continuity with
a pharmacist is important to detect problems with dosages and drugs
interactions. Patients should make decisions based on legitimate health
care needs, not on inducements like gift cards." The Inspector General for
the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services said, “Violating Federal
health care laws, as Walgreens allegedly did by offering incentives for new business,
cannot be tolerated.”
As the Virginia Pharmacists Association stated in its letter of
support for a regulatory change, "Transfer coupons and other transfer
incentives fragment the medication records of patients which leads to
inaccuracies in the medication records and is detrimental to patient
care." The Board of Pharmacy has determined that there is a need to
propose a regulation to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the citizens
who count on Virginia pharmacies for accuracy and integrity in filling
prescriptions.
Substance: The proposed amendment makes it
unprofessional conduct to offer inducements or incentives, such as coupons or
gift cards, for a patient to transfer a prescription, absent any professional
rationale for such transfer. Customer rewards or affinity cards that
encourage loyalty to a pharmacy would not be considered unprofessional.
Issues: The primary advantage to the public is
improvement in the continuity of care in delivery of pharmaceutical services.
There is a disadvantage for customers who use prescription transfer just as a
means of obtaining gift cards and incentives. There are no advantages or
disadvantages to the agency.
The Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact
Analysis:
Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. The Board of
Pharmacy (Board) proposes to add to the list of unprofessional conduct for
pharmacists and pharmacies the following acts: "Advertising or soliciting
in a manner that may jeopardize the health, safety and welfare of a patient,
including incentivizing or inducing the transfer of a prescription absent
professional rationale by use of coupons, rebates, or similar offerings."
Result of Analysis. There is insufficient data to accurately
compare the magnitude of the benefits versus the costs. Detailed analysis of
the benefits and costs can be found in the next section.
Estimated Economic Impact
Background. Pursuant to Virginia Code § 54.1-3316, the Board
may revoke or suspend pharmacy permits or impose a monetary penalty when permit
holders have engaged in unprofessional conduct. Thus the proposal to add
inducements to transfer prescriptions by use of coupons, rebates, or similar
offerings to the list of unprofessional conduct effectively bans the use of
such incentives. According to the Department of Health Professions, only large
chain drug stores have issued these inducements.
Benefits. According to the Virginia Pharmacists Association,
"Transfer coupons and other transfer incentives fragment the medication
records of patients which leads to inaccuracies in the medication records and
is detrimental to patient care." Pharmacists are trained to understand and
detect dangerous drug interactions. When individuals fill their prescriptions
at multiple pharmacies,1 the pharmacists at these pharmacies may not
be aware of all the drugs being taken by the individual. This inhibits
pharmacists' ability to catch and prevent dangerous drug interactions. Some
drug interactions can potentially cause severe health problems. Other
interactions reduce the effectiveness of one or both drugs.
Even with the proposed ban on inducements to transfer
prescriptions, people remain free to fill prescriptions at multiple pharmacies
and to transfer prescriptions. The proposed ban on inducements to transfer
prescriptions would though very likely significantly reduce the frequency of
prescription transfers. This would in turn reduce the number of occurrences
where pharmacists are unaware of all the prescriptions being taken by a
patient. Thus, the ban would likely reduce the frequency that patients suffer
from adverse drug interactions in Virginia. Information is unavailable to
forecast the magnitude of the reduction in adverse drug interactions.
Costs. Coupons, rebates and other incentives help consumers
save money. Banning inducements to transfer prescriptions by use of coupons,
rebates, or similar offerings increases the cost of prescriptions for people
who would otherwise take advantage of such offerings.
It is indeterminate as to whether the large chain drug stores
that offer the inducements are worse off or better off with the ban. Since they
currently offer the inducements they presumably believe doing so maximizes
their profits. Thus losing this marketing option may reduce net profits. On the
other hand, the inducements reduce the ultimate price paid by the consumers
utilizing the inducements. Banning the inducements can be seen as stopping
competition between the drug stores and essentially enabling them all to charge
a higher price.
Comparison. People who are meticulous about their records and
wish to save money through use of coupons and rebates are worse off with the
proposed ban. Such individuals do not put themselves at increased risk of
adverse drug interactions since they keep their multiple pharmacists fully informed
of all of their prescriptions. So the ban produces no benefit for them. The ban
does increase their costs of obtaining prescriptions since they would no longer
be able save money through use the coupons, rebates, and other incentives.
People who do not keep their multiple pharmacists informed of
all their prescriptions are likely better off with the ban. Such individuals
put themselves at increased risk of negative health outcomes due to their
inhibiting their multiple pharmacists' ability to catch and prevent dangerous
drug interactions. Given the potential severity of the increased health risks,
the benefits of the proposed ban for people who do not keep their multiple
pharmacists informed of all their prescriptions likely exceed the cost of paying
somewhat more for prescriptions.
Businesses and Entities Affected. The proposed amendment
potentially affects all pharmacies in the Commonwealth. According to the
Department of Health Professions, only large chain drug stores have issued
coupons, rebates, and other inducements to transfer prescriptions. Consumers
who use inducements to transfer prescriptions are also affected.
Localities Particularly Affected. The proposed amendment does
not disproportionately affect particular localities.
Projected Impact on Employment. The proposed amendment does not
significantly affect employment.
Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. The proposed
amendment does affect how the large chain drug stores that have issued
inducements to transfer prescriptions use their property. They will no longer
be able to issue such inducements for their pharmacies. As discussed above, it
is indeterminate as to whether this will be positive or negative toward their
value.
Real Estate Development Costs. The proposed amendment does not
affect real estate development costs.
Small Businesses:
Definition. Pursuant to § 2.2-4007.04 of the Code of Virginia,
small business is defined as "a business entity, including its affiliates,
that (i) is independently owned and operated and (ii) employs fewer than 500
full-time employees or has gross annual sales of less than $6 million."
Costs and Other Effects. The proposed amendment does not
directly affect small businesses.
Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. The proposed
amendment does not directly affect small businesses.
Adverse Impacts:
Businesses. As discussed above, it is indeterminate as to
whether the proposed amendment will be positive or negative for large drug
stores.
Localities. The proposed amendment will not likely adversely
affect localities.
Other Entities. As discussed above, the proposed amendment
adversely affects people who are meticulous about their records and wish to
save money through use of coupons and rebates.
______________________________
1 Filling prescriptions at different locations of one
drug store chain would presumably not leave the pharmacists unaware of all the
prescriptions filled as they would have the same computerized information
system.
Agency's Response to Economic Impact Analysis: The Board
of Pharmacy does not concur with the economic impact analysis (EIA) of the
Department of Planning and Budget on proposed amended regulations for
18VAC110-20, Regulations Governing the Practice of Pharmacy, relating to the
prohibition on offering inducements to transfer prescriptions.
The EIA fails to note the high cost of adverse drug
interactions, one of the problems associated with patients moving prescriptions
from pharmacy to pharmacy, following inducements such as coupons and rebates. A
learning module developed by the Food and Drug Administration on the Prevalence
and Incidence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) uses research and statistics
from the Institute of Medicine and other sources, such as the Journal of the
American Medical Association. It reports that ADRs are one of the leading
causes of morbidity and mortality in health care. The Institute of Medicine
reported in January of 2000 that from 44,000 to 98,000 deaths occur annually
from medical errors. Of this total, an estimated 7,000 deaths occur due to
ADRs.
The exact number of ADRs is not certain, but whatever the true
number is, ADRs represent a significant public health problem that is, for the
most part, preventable.
When a patient requests transfer of a prescription, it is commonplace
for prescriptions to be transferred verbally from one pharmacist to another, a
process that can lead to transcriptions errors if the prescription information
is communicated incorrectly or misunderstood by the receiving pharmacist.
Inducing patients to transfer prescriptions would appear to unnecessarily
increase risk associated with the transfer process which could lead to patient
harm.
On page 2 of the EIA, the analyst makes the statement that
"Banning the inducements can be seen as stopping competition between the
drug stores and essentially enabling them all to charge a higher price."
Apparently, the intent of the regulatory action has been misread, because it
does not "ban inducements" that pharmacies can offer to their customers.
Pharmacies may continue to advertise lower prices and offer affinity rewards
for filling prescriptions; the ban would be on inducements to switch
prescriptions from drug store to drug store. There are a variety of ways in
which a pharmacy can lower the cost of prescription drugs (i.e., $4
antibiotics), so competition is not impeded by enactment of this regulation.
The EIA also fails to note that the issue of inducements to
transfer has already been addressed by the U.S. Department of Justice. In 2012,
the Department of Justice resolved allegations against Walgreens Pharmacy with
a $7.9 million payment because the chain offered beneficiaries of government
health care programs (Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, etc.) inducements that are
prohibited by law to transfer prescriptions to Walgreen pharmacies. Quotes from
federal law enforcement illustrate the need to enact such a prohibition in
Virginia. The U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Michigan said,
"Continuity with a pharmacist is important to detect problems with dosages
and drugs interactions. Patients should make decisions based on
legitimate health care needs, not on inducements like gift cards." The
Inspector General for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, said,
"Violating Federal health care laws, as Walgreens allegedly did by
offering incentives for new business, cannot be tolerated."
The proposal of the Virginia Board of Pharmacy follows the
action of the Department of Justice for the reasons noted.
Summary:
The proposed amendments prohibit advertising or soliciting
that may jeopardize the health, safety, and welfare of a patient, including
incentivizing or inducing a patient to transfer a prescription absent
professional rationale by use of coupons, rebates, etc.
18VAC110-20-25. Unprofessional conduct.
The following practices shall constitute unprofessional
conduct within the meaning of § 54.1-3316 of the Code of Virginia:
1. Failing to comply with provisions of § 32.1-127.1:03 of the
Code of Virginia related to the confidentiality and disclosure of patient
records or related to provision of patient records to another practitioner or
to the patient or his personal representative;
2. Willfully or negligently breaching the confidentiality of a
patient unless otherwise required or permitted by applicable law;
3. Failing to maintain confidentiality of information received
from the Prescription Monitoring Program, obtaining such information for
reasons other than to assist in determining the validity of a prescription to
be filled, or misusing information received from the program;
4. Engaging in disruptive or abusive behavior in a pharmacy or
other health care setting that interferes with patient care or could reasonably
be expected to adversely impact the quality of care rendered to a patient;
5. Engaging or attempting to engage in a relationship with a
patient that constitutes a professional boundary violation in which the
practitioner uses his professional position to take advantage of the
vulnerability of a patient or his family, including but not limited to sexual
misconduct with a patient or a member of his family or other conduct that
results or could result in personal gain at the expense of the patient;
6. Failing to maintain adequate safeguards against diversion
of controlled substances;
7. Failing to appropriately respond to a known dispensing
error in a manner that protects the health and safety of the patient;
8. Delegating a task within the practice of pharmacy to a
person who is not adequately trained to perform such a task;
9. Failing by the PIC to ensure that pharmacy interns and
pharmacy technicians working in the pharmacy are registered and that such
registration is current; or
10. Failing to exercise professional judgment in determining
whether a prescription meets requirements of law before dispensing; or
11. Advertising or soliciting in a manner that may
jeopardize the health, safety, and welfare of a patient, including
incentivizing or inducing the transfer of a prescription absent professional
rationale by use of coupons, rebates, or similar offerings.
VA.R. Doc. No. R16-4549; Filed November 14, 2016, 8:44 a.m.
TITLE 18. PROFESSIONAL AND OCCUPATIONAL LICENSING
REAL ESTATE BOARD
Fast-Track Regulation
Title of Regulation: 18VAC135-11. Public
Participation Guidelines (amending 18VAC135-11-50).
Statutory Authority: §§ 2.2-4007.02 and 54.1-201 of the
Code of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information: No public hearings are
scheduled.
Public Comment Deadline: January 11, 2017.
Effective Date: January 30, 2017.
Agency Contact: Christine Martine, Executive Director,
Real Estate Board, 9960 Mayland Drive, Suite 400, Richmond, VA 23233, telephone
(804) 367-8552, FAX (866) 826-8863, or email reboard@dpor.virginia.gov.
Basis: The Real Estate Board is authorized under § 54.1-201
of the Code of Virginia to promulgate regulations necessary to assure continued
competency, to prevent deceptive or misleading practices by practitioners, and
to effectively administer the regulatory system administered by the board. The
authority granted under § 54.1-404 of the Code of Virginia includes the
promulgation of regulations governing the proper discharge of the board's
duties. The amendments conform to Chapter 795 of the 2012 Acts of Assembly,
which provides that in formulating any regulation or in evidentiary hearings on
regulations, an interested party shall be entitled to be accompanied by and
represented by counsel or other qualified representative.
Purpose: The purpose of this action is clarity and
conformity to the Administrative Process Act (§ 2.2-4000 et seq. of the Code of
Virginia). Participation by the public in the regulatory process is essential
to assist the board in the promulgation of regulations that will protect the
public health and safety.
Rationale for Using Fast-Track Rulemaking Process: The
amendment was recommended by the Department of Planning and Budget and is
intended to merely conform to the statute. Therefore, there is no controversy
in its promulgation.
Substance: The amendment provides that interested persons
may be accompanied by and represented by counsel or other representative when
presenting their views in the promulgation of any regulatory action.
Issues: Other than conformity and consistency between
law and regulation, there are no primary advantages or disadvantages to the
public in implementing the amended provisions, since the provisions are already
in the Code of Virginia. There are no primary advantages and disadvantages to
the agency or the Commonwealth.
Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact
Analysis:
Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. Pursuant to
Chapter 795 of the 2012 Acts of Assembly,1 the Real Estate Board
(Board) proposes to specify in this regulation that interested persons shall be
afforded an opportunity to be accompanied by and represented by counsel or
other representative when submitting data, views, and arguments, either orally
or in writing, to the agency.
Result of Analysis. The benefits likely exceed the costs for
all proposed changes.
Estimated Economic Impact. The current Public Participation
Guidelines state that: "In considering any nonemergency, nonexempt
regulatory action, the agency shall afford interested persons an opportunity to
submit data, views, and arguments, either orally or in writing, to the
agency." The Board proposes to append "and (ii) be accompanied by and
represented by counsel or other representative."
Chapter 795 of the 2012 Acts of Assembly added to § 2.2-4007.02.
"Public participation guidelines" of the Code of Virginia that
interested persons also be afforded an opportunity to be accompanied by and
represented by counsel or other representative. Since the Code of Virginia
already specifies that interested persons shall be afforded an opportunity to
be accompanied by and represented by counsel or other representative, the
Board's proposal to add this language to the regulation will not change the law
in effect, but will be beneficial in that it will inform interested parties who
read this regulation but not the statute of their legal rights concerning
representation.
Businesses and Entities Affected. The proposed amendment
potentially affects all individuals who comment on pending regulatory changes.
Localities Particularly Affected. The proposed amendment does
not disproportionately affect particular localities.
Projected Impact on Employment. The proposed amendment does not
significantly affect employment.
Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. The proposed
amendment does not affect the use and value of private property.
Real Estate Development Costs. The proposed amendment does not
affect real estate development costs.
Small Businesses:
Definition. Pursuant to § 2.2-4007.04 of the Code of Virginia,
small business is defined as "a business entity, including its affiliates,
that (i) is independently owned and operated and (ii) employs fewer than 500
full-time employees or has gross annual sales of less than $6 million."
Costs and Other Effects. The proposed amendment does not affect
costs for small businesses.
Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. The proposed
amendment does not adversely affect small businesses.
Adverse Impacts:
Businesses. The proposed amendment does not adversely affect
businesses.
Localities. The proposed amendment does not adversely affect
localities.
Other Entities. The proposed amendment does not adversely
affect other entities.
_____________________________________________
1 See http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe?121+ful+CHAP0795+hil
Agency's Response to Economic Impact Analysis: The Real
Estate Board concurs with the economic impact analysis prepared by the
Department of Planning and Budget.
Summary:
Pursuant to § 2.2-4007.02 of the Code of Virginia, the
amendment provides that interested persons submitting data, views, and
arguments on a regulatory action may be accompanied by and represented by
counsel or another representative.
Part III
Public Participation Procedures
18VAC135-11-50. Public comment.
A. In considering any nonemergency, nonexempt regulatory
action, the agency shall afford interested persons an opportunity to (i)
submit data, views, and arguments, either orally or in writing, to the agency;
and (ii) be accompanied by and represented by counsel or other representative.
Such opportunity to comment shall include an online public comment forum on the
Town Hall.
1. To any requesting person, the agency shall provide copies
of the statement of basis, purpose, substance, and issues; the economic impact
analysis of the proposed or fast-track regulatory action; and the agency's
response to public comments received.
2. The agency may begin crafting a regulatory action prior to
or during any opportunities it provides to the public to submit comments.
B. The agency shall accept public comments in writing after
the publication of a regulatory action in the Virginia Register as follows:
1. For a minimum of 30 calendar days following the publication
of the notice of intended regulatory action (NOIRA).
2. For a minimum of 60 calendar days following the publication
of a proposed regulation.
3. For a minimum of 30 calendar days following the publication
of a reproposed regulation.
4. For a minimum of 30 calendar days following the publication
of a final adopted regulation.
5. For a minimum of 30 calendar days following the publication
of a fast-track regulation.
6. For a minimum of 21 calendar days following the publication
of a notice of periodic review.
7. Not later than 21 calendar days following the publication
of a petition for rulemaking.
C. The agency may determine if any of the comment periods
listed in subsection B of this section shall be extended.
D. If the Governor finds that one or more changes with
substantial impact have been made to a proposed regulation, he may require the
agency to provide an additional 30 calendar days to solicit additional public
comment on the changes in accordance with § 2.2-4013 C of the Code of
Virginia.
E. The agency shall send a draft of the agency's summary
description of public comment to all public commenters on the proposed
regulation at least five days before final adoption of the regulation pursuant
to § 2.2-4012 E of the Code of Virginia.
VA.R. Doc. No. R17-4933; Filed November 14, 2016, 10:10 a.m.
TITLE 22. SOCIAL SERVICES
STATE BOARD OF SOCIAL SERVICES
Forms
REGISTRAR'S NOTICE:
Forms used in administering the following regulation have been filed by the
Department of Social Services. The forms are not being published; however,
online users of this issue of the Virginia Register of Regulations may click on
the name of a form to access it. The forms are also available from the agency
contact or may be viewed at the Office of the Registrar of Regulations, General
Assembly Building, 2nd Floor, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
Title of Regulation: 22VAC40-191. Background Checks
for Child Welfare Agencies.
Contact Information: Deborah Eves, Division of
Licensing, Children's Programs, Department of Social Services, 801 East Main
Street, 9th Floor, Wytestone Building, Richmond, VA 23219, telephone (804)
726-7506, or email deborah.eves@dss.virginia.gov.
FORMS (22VAC40-191)
Criminal History/Sex Offender and Crimes Against
Minors Registry Search Form, SP-230 (rev. 12/2012)
Virginia Department of Social Services/Child Protective
Services Central Registry Release of Information Form, 032-02-151-09 (rev.
11/2009)
Sworn Statement or Affirmation for Child Day Programs,
032-05-0160-08-eng (eff. 6/2013)
Sworn Statement or Affirmation for Child-Placing Agencies,
032-05-0974-03-eng (eff. 6/2013)
Sworn Statement or Affirmation for Foster and Adoptive
Parents, Adult Household Members, 032-05-0973-03-eng (eff. 6/2013)
Sworn
Statement or Affirmation for Child Placing Agencies, 032-05-0974-04-eng (eff.
7/2014)
Central
Registry Release of Information Form, 032-02-0151-12-eng (eff. 8/2015)
Sworn
Statement or Affirmation for Child Day Programs, 032-05-0160-09-eng (eff.
7/2014)
Sworn
Statement or Affirmation for Foster and Adoptive Parents, Adult Household
Members, 032-05-0973-04-eng (eff. 7/2014)
VA.R. Doc. No. R17-4980; Filed November 18, 2016, 2:58 p.m.
TITLE 22. SOCIAL SERVICES
STATE BOARD OF SOCIAL SERVICES
Final Regulation
Title of Regulation: 22VAC40-201. Permanency Services
- Prevention, Foster Care, Adoption and Independent Living (amending 22VAC40-201-10 through
22VAC40-201-150, 22VAC40-201-170, 22VAC40-201-200; adding 22VAC40-201-35,
22VAC40-201-161; repealing 22VAC40-201-160).
Statutory Authority: §§ 63.2-217, 63.2-319, and 63.2-900
of the Code of Virginia.
Effective Date: January 11, 2017.
Agency Contact: Em Parente, Program Manager, Department
of Social Services, 801 East Main Street, Richmond, VA 23219, telephone (804)
726-7538, FAX (804) 726-7895, or email em.parente@dss.virginia.gov.
Summary:
The amendments include (i) as required by state and federal
law, allowing independent living services to be extended to youths older than
18 years of age who are being released from Department of Juvenile Justice
custody, so long as those youths were in foster care before they were
incarcerated and remove the permanency goal of independent living except for
juvenile refugees, youths leaving foster care who are at least 18 years old,
and youths at least 18 years of age who are leaving Juvenile Correctional
Center custody; (ii) limiting when a foster child can be removed from kinship
foster care without the consent of the relative foster parent; (iii) allowing
the restoration of parental rights for the parents, whose rights had been
terminated, of older foster care children; (iv) mandating that the state
Department of Social Services negotiate adoption assistance subsidies; (v)
setting the process by which named parties will decide which school district a
foster child will attend; and (vi) reducing the timeframe for submitting a
foster care plan to the courts and the timeframe for the courts to approve that
plan.
Summary of Public Comments and Agency's Response: No
public comments were received by the promulgating agency.
22VAC40-201-10. Definitions.
The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall
have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Administrative panel review" means a review of a
child in foster care that the local board conducts on a planned basis, and
that is open to the participation of the birth parents or prior custodians and
other individuals significant to the child and family, pursuant to
§ 63.2-907 of the Code of Virginia to evaluate the current status and
effectiveness of the objectives in the service plan and the services being
provided for the immediate care of the child and the plan to achieve a
permanent home for the child. The administrative review may be attended by
the birth parents or prior custodians and other interested individuals
significant to the child and family [ , ] as
appropriate.
"Adoption" means a legal process that entitles the
person being adopted to all of the rights and privileges, and subjects the
person to all of the obligations of a birth child.
"Adoption assistance" means a money payment or
services provided to adoptive parents or other persons on behalf of
a child with special needs who meets federal or state requirements to
receive such payments.
"Adoption assistance agreement" means a written
agreement between the child-placing agency local board and the
adoptive parents of a child with special needs [ , ] to
provide for the unmet financial and service needs of or in cases in
which the child is in the custody of a licensed child-placing agency, an
agreement between the local board, the licensed child-placing agency, and the
adoptive parents that sets out the [ payments payment ]
and services that will be provided to benefit the child in accordance
with Chapter 13 (§ 63.2-1300 et seq.) of Title 63.2 of the Code of Virginia.
"Adoption Manual" means Volume VII, Section III,
Chapter C - Adoption/Agency Placement of the Service Program Manual of the
Virginia Department of Social Services dated October 2009/March 2010.
"Adoption Progress Report" means a report filed
with the juvenile court on the progress being made to place the child in an
adoptive home. Section 16.1-283 of the Code of Virginia requires that an
Adoption Progress Report be submitted to the juvenile court every six months
following termination of parental rights until the adoption is final.
"Adoption search" means interviews and written
or telephone inquiries made by a local department to locate and advise the
biological parents or siblings of an adult adoptee's request, by Application
for Disclosure or petition to the court, for identifying information from a
closed adoption record.
"Adoptive home" means any family home selected and
approved by a parent, local board [ , ] or a licensed
child-placing agency for the placement of a child with the intent of adoption.
"Adoptive home study" means an assessment of a
family completed by a child-placing agency to determine the family's
suitability for adoption. The adoptive home study is included in the dual
approval process.
"Adoptive parent" means any provider selected and
approved by a parent or a child-placing agency for the placement of a child
with the intent of adoption.
"Adoptive placement" means arranging for the care
of a child who is in the custody of a child-placing agency in an approved home
for the purpose of adoption.
"Adult adoption" means the adoption of any person
18 years of age or older, carried out in accordance with § 63.2-1243 of
the Code of Virginia.
"Agency placement adoption" means an adoption in
which a child is placed in an adoptive home by a child-placing agency that has
custody of the child.
"AREVA" means the Adoption Resource Exchange of
Virginia that maintains a registry and photo-listing of children waiting for
adoption and families seeking to adopt.
"Assessment" means an evaluation of the situation
of the child and family to identify strengths and services needed.
"Birth family" means the child's biological family.
"Birth parent" means the child's biological parent
and for purposes of adoptive placement means a parent by previous adoption.
"Birth sibling" means the child's biological
sibling.
"Board" means the State Board of Social Services.
"Child" means any natural person under 18 years of
age.
"Child-placing agency" means any person who places
children in foster homes, adoptive homes, or independent living arrangements
pursuant to § 63.2-1819 of the Code of Virginia or a local board that
places children in foster homes or adoptive homes pursuant to §§ 63.2-900,
63.2-903, and 63.2-1221 of the Code of Virginia. Officers, employees, or agents
of the Commonwealth, or any locality acting within the scope of their authority
as such, who serve as or maintain a child-placing agency, shall not be required
to be licensed.
"Child with special needs" as it relates to
adoption assistance means a child who meets the definition of a child with
special needs set forth in §§ 63.2-1300 [ and or ]
63.2-1301 B of the Code of Virginia.
"Children's Services Act" or "CSA" means
a collaborative system of services and funding that is child centered, family
focused, and community based when addressing the strengths and needs of
troubled and at-risk youth and their families in the Commonwealth.
"Claim for benefits," as used in § 63.2-915 of
the Code of Virginia and 22VAC40-201-115, means (i) foster care maintenance,
including enhanced maintenance; (ii) the services set forth in a court approved
foster care service plan, the foster care services identified in an individual
family service plan developed by a family assessment and planning team or other
multi-disciplinary team pursuant to the Children's Services Act
(§ 2.2-5200 et seq. of the Code of Virginia), or a transitional living
plan for independent living services; (iii) the placement of a child through an
agreement with the child's parents or guardians, where legal custody remains
with the parents or guardians; (iv) foster care prevention services as set out
in a prevention service plan; or (v) placement of a child for adoption when an
approved family is outside the locality with the legal custody of the child, in
accordance with 42 USC § 671(a)(23).
"Close relative" means a grandparent,
great-grandparent, adult nephew or niece, adult brother or sister, adult uncle
or aunt, or adult great uncle or great aunt.
"Commissioner" means the commissioner of the
department, his designee, or his authorized representative.
"Community Policy and Management Team" or
"CPMT" means a team appointed by the local governing body to
receive funds pursuant to Chapter 52 (§ 2.2-5200 et seq.) of Title 2.2
of the Code of Virginia. The powers and duties of the CPMT are set out in
§ 2.2-5206 of the Code of Virginia.
"Concurrent permanency planning" means a
sequential, structured approach to case management which requires working
towards a permanency goal (usually reunification) while at the same time
establishing and working towards an alternative permanency plan utilizing
a structured case management approach in which reasonable efforts are made to
achieve a permanency goal, usually [ a ] reunification
with the family, simultaneously with an established alternative permanent plan
for the child.
"Custody investigation" means a method to gather
information related to the parents and a child whose custody, visitation, or
support is in controversy or requires determination [ . ]
"Department" means the State state
Department of Social Services.
"Denied," as used in § 63.2-915 of the Code of
Virginia and 22VAC40-201-115, means the refusal to provide a claim for
benefits.
"Dual approval process" "Dually
approved" means a process that includes a home study, mutual
selection, interviews, training, and background checks to be completed on all
applicants being considered for approval have met the required
standards to be approved as a resource, foster or and
adoptive family home provider.
"Entrustment agreement" means an agreement that
the local board enters into with the parent, parents, or guardian to place the
child in foster care either to terminate parental rights or for the temporary
care and placement of the child. The agreement specifies the conditions for the
care of [ the ] child.
"Family assessment and planning team" or
"FAPT" means the local team created by the CPMT (i) to assess the
strengths and needs of troubled youths and families who are approved for
referral to the team and (ii) to identify and determine the complement of
services required to meet their unique needs. The powers and duties of the FAPT
are set out in § 2.2-5208 of the Code of Virginia.
"Foster care" means 24-hour substitute care
for children in the custody of the local board or who remain in the custody
of their parents, but are placed away from their parents or guardians and
for whom the local board has placement and care responsibility through a noncustodial
agreement. Foster care also includes children under the placement and
care of the local board who have not been removed from their home.
"Foster care maintenance payments" means payments
to cover federally allowable those expenses made on behalf of a
child in foster care including the cost of, and the cost of providing,
food, clothing, shelter, daily supervision [ , ] school supplies,
a child's incidentals, reasonable travel for the child to visit
relatives to the child's home for visitation, and reasonable
travel to remain in his previous in the school in which
the child is enrolled at the time of the placement, and other allowable
expenses in accordance with guidance developed by the department. The
term also includes costs for children in institutional care and costs related
to the child of a child in foster care as set out in 42 USC § 675.
"Foster Care Manual" means Chapter E - Foster
Care of the Child and Family Services Manual of the Virginia Department of
Social Services dated July 2011.
"Foster care placement" means placement of a
child through (i) an agreement between the parents or guardians and the local
board or the public agency designated by the CPMT where legal custody remains
with the parents or guardians, or (ii) an entrustment or commitment of the
child to the local board or licensed child-placing agency.
"Foster care plan" means a written document
filed with the court in accordance with § 16.1-281 of the Code of Virginia that
describes the programs, care, services, and other support that will be offered
to the child and his parents and other prior custodians. The foster care plan
defined in this definition is the case plan referenced in 42 USC § 675.
"Foster care prevention" means the provision of
services to a child and family to prevent the need for foster care placement.
"Foster care services" means the provision of a
full range of prevention, placement casework, treatment, and
community services, including [ but not limited to ]
independent living services, for a planned period of time to a child meeting
the requirements as set forth in § 63.2-905 of the Code of Virginia.
"Foster child" means a child for whom the local
board has assumed placement and care responsibilities through a noncustodial
foster care agreement, entrustment, or court commitment before 18 years of age.
"Foster home" means the place of residence of any
natural person in which any child, other than a child by birth or adoption of
such person, resides as a member of the household.
"Foster parent" means an approved provider who
gives 24-hour substitute family care, room and board, and services for children
or youth committed or entrusted to a child-placing agency.
"Independent living arrangement" means placement of
a child at least 16 years of age who is in the custody of a local board or
licensed child-placing agency and has been placed by the local board or
licensed child-placing agency in a living arrangement in which he does not have
daily substitute parental supervision.
"Independent living services" means services and
activities provided to a child in foster care 14 years of age or older who was
committed or entrusted to a local board of social services, child welfare
agency, or private child-placing agency. Independent living services may also
mean services and activities provided to a person who (i) was in foster
care on his 18th birthday and has not yet reached the age of 21 years or
(ii) is at least 18 years of age and who, immediately prior to his commitment
to the Department of Juvenile Justice, was in the custody of a local department
of social services. Such services shall include counseling, education,
housing, employment, and money management skills development, access to
essential documents, and other appropriate services to help children or persons
prepare for self-sufficiency.
"Individual family service plan" or
"IFSP" means the plan for services developed by the FAPT in
accordance with § 2.2-5208 of the Code of Virginia.
"Intercountry placement" means the arrangement for
the care of a child in an adoptive home or foster care placement into or out of
the Commonwealth by a licensed child-placing agency, court, or other entity
authorized to make such placements in accordance with the laws of the foreign
country under which it operates.
"Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children"
or "ICPC" means a uniform law that has been enacted by all 50 states,
the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands which
establishes orderly procedures for the interstate placement of children and
sets responsibility for those involved in placing those children.
"Interstate placement" means the arrangement for
the care of a child in an adoptive home, foster care placement, or in the home
of the child's parent or with a relative or nonagency guardian, into or out of
the Commonwealth, by a child-placing agency or court when the full legal right
of the child's parent or nonagency guardian to plan for the child has been
voluntarily terminated or limited or severed by the action of any court.
"Investigation" means the process by which the local
department child-placing agency obtains information required by
§ 63.2-1208 of the Code of Virginia about the placement and the
suitability of the adoption. The findings of the investigation are compiled
into a written report for the circuit court containing a recommendation on the
action to be taken by the court.
[ "Local board" means the local board of
social services in each county and city in the Commonwealth required by § 63.2-300
of the Code of Virginia. ]
"Local department" means the local department of
social services of any county or city in the Commonwealth.
"Nonagency placement adoption" means an adoption in
which the child is not in the custody of a child-placing agency and is placed
in the adoptive home directly by the birth parent or legal guardian.
"Noncustodial foster care agreement" means an
agreement that the local department enters into with the parent or guardian of
a child to place the child in foster care when the parent or guardian retains
custody of the child. The agreement specifies the conditions for placement and
care of the child.
"Nonrecurring expenses" means expenses of adoptive
parents directly related to the adoption of a child with special needs including,
but not limited to, attorney or other fees directly related to the finalization
of the adoption, transportation, court costs, and reasonable and necessary fees
of licensed child-placing agencies as set out in § 63.2-1301 D of
the Code of Virginia.
"Parental placement" means locating or effecting
the placement of a child or the placing of a child in a family home by the
child's parent or legal guardian for the purpose of foster care or adoption.
"Permanency" means establishing family connections
and placement options for a child to provide a lifetime of commitment,
continuity of care, a sense of belonging, and a legal and social status that go
beyond a child's temporary foster care placements.
"Permanency planning" means a social work practice
philosophy that promotes establishing a permanent living situation for every
child with an adult with whom the child has a continuous, reciprocal
relationship within a minimum amount of time after the child enters the foster
care system.
"Permanency planning indicator" or
"PPI" means a tool used in concurrent permanency planning to assess
the likelihood of reunification. This tool assists the worker in determining if
a child should be placed with a resource family and if a concurrent goal should
be established.
"Prior custodian" means the person who had custody
of the child and with whom the child resided, other than the birth parent,
before custody was transferred to or placement made with the child-placing
agency when that person had custody of the child.
"Putative Father Registry" means a confidential
database designed to protect the rights of a putative father who wants to be
notified in the event of a proceeding related to termination of parental rights
or adoption for a child he may have fathered.
"Residential placement" means a placement in a
licensed publicly or privately owned facility, other than a private family
home, where 24-hour care is provided to children separated from their families.
A residential placement includes placements in children's residential
facilities as defined in § 63.2-100 of the Code of Virginia.
"Resource parent" means a provider who has
completed the dual approval process and has been approved as both a foster and
adoptive family home provider.
"Reunification" means the return of the child to
his home after removal for reasons of child abuse and neglect, abandonment,
child in need of services, parental request for relief of custody, noncustodial
agreement, entrustment, or any other court-ordered removal.
"Service plan" means a written document that
describes the programs, care, services, and other support which will be offered
to the child and his parents and other prior custodians pursuant to
§ 16.1-281 of the Code of Virginia,
"Service worker" means a worker responsible for
case management or service coordination for prevention, foster care, or
adoption cases.
"SSI" means Supplemental Security Income.
"State pool fund funds" means the
pooled state and local funds administered by CSA and used to pay for services
authorized by the CPMT.
"Step-parent adoption" means the adoption of a
child by a spouse [ , of a birth or adoptive parent ]
or the adoption of a child by a former spouse of the birth or adoptive parent
in accordance with § 63.2-1201.1 of the Code of Virginia.
"Title IV-E" means the title of the Social Security
Act that authorizes federal funds for foster care and adoption assistance.
"Visitation and report" means the visitation
visits conducted pursuant to § 63.2-1212 of the Code of Virginia subsequent
to the entry of an interlocutory order of adoption and the written report compiling
of the findings made in the course of the visitation which.
The report is filed in the circuit court in accordance with § 63.2-1212
of the Code of Virginia.
"Wrap around services" means an individually
designed set of services and supports provided to a child and his family that
includes treatment services, personal support services or any other supports
necessary to achieve the desired outcome. Wrap around services are developed
through a team approach.
"Youth" means any child in foster care between 16
and 18 years of age or any person 18 to 21 years of age transitioning out of
foster care and receiving independent living services pursuant to
§ 63.2-905.1 of the Code of Virginia. "Youth" may also mean
an individual older than the age of 16 years who is the subject of an adoption
assistance agreement.
22VAC40-201-20. Foster care prevention services.
A. The local department shall first make reasonable efforts
to keep the child in his home.
B. The local department shall make diligent efforts to locate
and assess relatives or other alternative caregivers to support the child
remaining in his home or as placement options if the child cannot safely remain
in his home.
C. Foster care services, The local department shall
provide services pursuant to § 63.2-905 of the Code of Virginia, shall
be available to the child and birth parents or custodians to prevent
the need for foster care placement when the child is abused and neglected as
defined in § 63.2-100 of the Code of Virginia or has been found to be a child
in need of services as defined in § 16.1-228 of the Code of Virginia
[ by the court ] or as determined by the family assessment
and planning team.
D. Any services available to a child in foster care shall
also be available to a child and his birth parents or custodians to prevent
foster care placement and shall be based on an assessment of the child's and
birth parents' or custodians' needs.
E. Any service Appropriate services shall be
provided to prevent foster care placement or to stabilize the family situation
provided the need for the service is documented in the local department's service
written plan or in the IFSP used in conjunction with accessing
CSA funds.
F. Children at imminent risk of entry into foster care shall
be evaluated by the local department as reasonable candidates for foster care
based on federal and state guidelines regulations, 45 CFR 1356.60(c).
G. The local department shall consider a develop a
written plan for the implementation of wrap around plan of care services
prior to removing a child from his home and. As long as the risk of
removal from the home continues, services shall be provided to address
identified needs. In the event that the child can no longer be safely
maintained in the home, the local department shall document why the
support and services considered and the reasons such support and services
provided were not sufficient to maintain the child in his home.
H. Within 30 days after Prior to removing the
child from the custody of his parents, the local department shall make diligent
efforts, in accordance with the Foster Care Manual to notify in writing
all adult relatives that the child is being removed or has been removed or
is likely to be removed and explain the options to relatives to participate in
the care and placement of the child including eligibility as a kinship foster
parent and the services and supports that may be available for children placed
in such a home.
22VAC40-201-30. Entering foster care.
A. A child enters foster care through a court commitment,
entrustment agreement, or noncustodial foster care agreement. Foster care
children who have been committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice (DJJ)
shall re-enter foster care at the completion of the DJJ commitment if under the
age of 18.
B. The entrustment agreement shall specify the rights and
obligations of the child, the birth parent or custodian, and the child-placing
agency local department. Entrustments shall not be used for
educational purposes, to make the child eligible for Medicaid, or to obtain
mental health treatment.
1. Temporary entrustment Entrustment agreements that
are not for the termination of parental rights may be revoked by the birth
parent or custodian or child-placing agency local board prior to
the court's approval of the agreement.
2. Permanent entrustment Entrustment agreements that
terminate parental rights shall only be entered into when the birth parent
and the child-placing agency local board, after counseling about
alternatives to permanent relinquishment, agree that voluntary relinquishment
of parental rights and placement of the child for adoption are in the child's
best interests. When a child-placing agency local board enters
into a permanent entrustment agreement, the child-placing agency shall make
diligent efforts to ensure the timely finalization of the adoption.
3. Local departments shall submit Submission of
a petition for approval of the entrustment agreement to the juvenile and
domestic relations court pursuant to § 63.2-903 shall be in
accordance with § 16.1-277.01 of the Code of Virginia.
C. A child may be placed in foster care by a birth parent or
custodian entering into a noncustodial foster care agreement with the local
department where the birth parent or custodian retains legal custody and the
local department assumes placement and care of the child.
1. A noncustodial foster care agreement shall be signed by the
local department and the birth parent or custodian and shall address (i)
the conditions for care and control of the child; and (ii) the
rights and obligations of the child, birth parent or custodian, and the local
department. Local departments shall enter into a noncustodial foster care
agreement at the request of the birth parent or custodian when such an
agreement is in the best interest of the child. When a noncustodial foster care
agreement is executed, the permanency goal shall be reunification and
continuation of the agreement is subject to the cooperation of the birth parent
or custodian and child.
2. The plan for foster care placement through a noncustodial
foster care agreement shall be submitted to the court for approval within 60
45 days of the child's entry into foster care. Submission of a
petition for approval of a noncustodial agreement to the juvenile and domestic
relations court shall be made in accordance with § 16.1-281 of the Code of
Virginia.
3. When a child is placed in foster care through a
noncustodial foster care agreement, all foster care requirements shall be met.
22VAC40-201-35. Reentry into foster care from commitment.
A. In the event the youth was in the custody of the local
board immediately prior to his commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice
(DJJ) and has not attained the age of 18 years, the local board shall resume custody
upon the youth's release from commitment, unless an alternative arrangement for
the custody of the youth has been made and communicated in writing to DJJ. At
least 90 days prior to the youth's release from commitment on parole
supervision the local department shall consult with the court service unit on
the youth's return to the locality and collaborate to develop a foster care
plan that prepares the youth for successful transition back to the custody of
the local department or to an alternative custody arrangement, if applicable.
The plan shall identify services necessary for the transition and how the
services are to be provided.
B. The foster care plan shall be submitted to the court
for approval within 45 days of the youth's reentry into foster care. Submission
of a petition for approval of the foster care plan to the juvenile and domestic
relations district court shall be made in accordance with § 16.1-281 of the
Code of Virginia.
22VAC40-201-40. Foster care placements.
A. Within 30 days of the child being placed in the custody
of the local board, the local department shall exercise due diligence to
[ identify and ] notify in writing all adult relatives that
the child has been removed and explain the options to relatives to participate
in the care and placement of the child including eligibility as a kinship
foster parent and the services and supports that may be available for children
placed in such a home.
B. The local department shall ensure a child in foster
care is placed in a licensed or an approved home or licensed
facility that complies with all applicable federal and state
requirements for safety. Placements shall be made subject to the requirements
of § 63.2-901.1 of the Code of Virginia. The following requirements shall be
met when placing a child in a licensed or an approved home or licensed
facility:
1. The local department shall make diligent efforts exercise
due diligence to locate and assess relatives as a foster home placement for
the child, including in emergency situations.
2. The local department shall place the child in the least
restrictive, most family like setting consistent with the best interests and
needs of the child.
3. The local department shall attempt to place the child in as
close proximity as possible to the birth parent's or prior custodian's home to
facilitate visitation, provide continuity of connections, and provide
educational stability for the child.
4. The local department shall make diligent efforts take
reasonable steps to place the child with siblings unless such a joint
placement would be contrary to the safety or well-being of the child or
siblings.
5. The local department shall, when appropriate, consider
placement with a resource parent in a dually approved home
so that if reunification fails, the placement is the best available placement
to provide permanency through adoption for the child.
6. The local department shall not delay or deny placement of a
child into a foster family placement on the basis of race, color, or national
origin of the foster or resource parent or child.
7. When a child being placed in foster care is of native
American, Alaskan Eskimo, or Aleut heritage and is a member of a
nationally recognized tribe, the local department shall follow all federal
laws, regulations, and policies regarding the referral of a the
child of native American heritage. The local department may contact the Virginia
Council on Indians Department of Historic Resources for information
on contacting Virginia tribes and shall consider tribal culture and connections
in the placement and care of a child of Virginia Indian heritage.
8. If a child is placed in a kinship foster placement
pursuant to § 63.2-900.1 of the Code of Virginia, the child shall not be
removed from the physical custody of the kinship foster parent, provided the
child has been living with the kinship foster parent for six consecutive months
and the placement continues to meet approval standards for foster care, unless
(i) the kinship foster parent consents to the removal; (ii) removal is agreed upon
at a family partnership meeting; (iii) removal is ordered by a court of
competent jurisdiction; or (iv) removal is warranted pursuant to § 63.2-1517 of
the Code of Virginia.
B. C. A service worker shall make a
preplacement visit to any out-of-home placement to observe the environment
where the child will be living and ensure that the placement is safe and
capable of meeting the needs of the child. The preplacement visit shall precede
the placement date except in cases of emergency. In cases of emergency, the
visit shall occur on the same day as the placement.
C. D. Foster, or adoptive, or
resource family homes shall meet standards established by the board and
shall be approved by child-placing agencies. Group homes and residential
facilities shall be licensed by the appropriate licensing agency. Local
departments shall verify the licensure status of the facility prior to
placement of the child Prior to the placement of a child in a licensed
child-placing agency (LCPA) foster home, the local department shall verify that
the LCPA approved the foster home. Prior to the placement of a child in a
children's residential facility, the local department shall verify that the
facility is licensed to operate by the appropriate state regulatory authority.
D. E. Local departments shall receive notice
of the approval [ by the receiving state ] from the
department's office of the ICPC prior to placing a child out of state.
E. F. When a child is to be placed in a home
in the local department is considering placement of a child in a foster
or adoptive home approved by another local department's jurisdiction
department within Virginia, the local department intending to place the
child shall notify the local department that approved the home that the home
is being considered for the child's placement. The local department consult
with the approving local department about the placement of the child and shall
also verify that the home is still approved and shall consult with the
approving local department about placement of the child.
F. G. When a child is moving with a
foster, or adoptive, or resource family is moving
from one jurisdiction to another, the local department holding custody shall
notify the local department in the jurisdiction to which the foster, or
adoptive, or resource family is moving.
G. H. When a child moves with a foster, or
adoptive, or resource family from one jurisdiction to another in
Virginia, the local department holding custody shall continue supervision of
the child unless supervision is transferred to the other local department.
H. I. A local department may petition the court
to transfer custody of a child to another local department when the birth
parent or prior custodian has moved to that locality.
I. J. In planned placement changes or relocation
of foster parents, birth parents with residual parental rights or prior
custodians and all other relevant parties shall be notified that a placement
change or move is being considered if such notification is in the best interest
of the child. The birth parent or prior custodian shall be involved in the
decision-making process regarding the placement change prior to a final
decision being made. 1. The service worker shall consider the child's best
interest and safety needs when involving the birth parent or prior custodian
and all other relevant parties in the decision-making process regarding
placement change or notification of the new placement.
2. K. In the case of an where an
emergency situation requires an immediate placement change, the birth
parent with residual parental rights or prior custodian and all other relevant
parties shall be notified immediately of the placement change. The child-placing
agency local department shall inform the birth parent or prior
custodian why the placement change occurred and why the birth parent or prior
custodian and all other relevant parties could not be involved in the
decision-making process.
22VAC40-201-50. Initial foster care placement activities.
A. Information on every child in foster care shall be entered
into the department's automated child welfare system in accordance with
guidance in the initial placement activities section of the Foster Care Manual.
B. The local department shall assess the child for Title
IV-E eligibility. The local department shall also refer the child for
all financial benefits to which the child may be eligible, including [ but
not limited to ] Child Support, Title IV-E, SSI, other
governmental benefits, and private resources.
C. The service worker shall ensure that the child receives a
medical examination no later than 30 days after initial placement. The child
shall be provided a medical evaluation within 72 hours of initial placement if
conditions indicate such an evaluation is necessary. [ Dental
appointments shall be scheduled every six months as age appropriate, and
physicals shall be scheduled at regular intervals. If the child has
not had a dental appointment in the past six months and it is developmentally
appropriate, a dental appointment shall be scheduled as soon as possible. ]
D. The In accordance with § 22.1-3.4 of the
Code of Virginia, the local department shall collaborate with the
appropriate local educational agencies school division to
ensure that the child remains in his previous school placement when it is a
joint determination that it is in the best interests of the child. If
remaining in the same school is not in the best interests of the child, the
service worker shall enroll the child in an appropriate new school as soon as
possible but no more than 72 hours after placement.
1. The child's desire to remain in his previous school setting
shall be considered in making the decision about which school the child shall
attend.
2. The service worker, in cooperation with the birth parents
or prior custodians, foster care providers, and other involved adults, shall
coordinate the school placement.
3. If remaining in the same school is jointly determined to
be in the best interests of the child, the local department shall arrange for
transportation for the child to remain in that school unless the child requires
specialized transportation documented in the Individualized Education Program
(IEP) for the child, which is funded by the responsible school division.
4. The local department shall document in writing the joint
determination with the local school division of the child's best interest for
school placement.
5. If the joint determination process cannot be completed
prior to the placement in the new residence, the child will remain in the same
school until the best interest determination is completed.
E. Within 72 hours of placing a school age child in a
foster care placement, the local department making the placement shall give
written notification to the principal of the school in which the child is to be
enrolled and the superintendent of the relevant school division of the
placement and notify the principal of the status of parental rights.
22VAC40-201-60. Assessment.
A. Assessments shall be conducted in a manner that
respectfully involves children and birth parents or prior custodians to give
them a say in what happens to them an opportunity for shared decision
making. Decision making shall include input from children, youth, birth
parents or prior custodians, and other interested individuals. Assessments
shall be used both in the establishment of foster care goals and also to inform
service plans.
B. The initial foster care assessment shall result in the
selection of a specific permanency goal. In accordance with guidance in the
assessment section of the Foster Care Manual, the local department shall
complete the PPI during the initial foster care assessment to assist in
determining if a concurrent goal should be selected.
C. B. The initial foster care assessment shall
be completed within [ time frames timeframes ] developed
by the department but shall not exceed 30 calendar days after acceptance of the
child in a foster care placement.
1. C. When a child has been removed from his
home as a result of abuse or neglect, the initial foster care assessment shall
include a summary of the Child Protective Services' safety and risk
assessments.
2. D. The history and circumstances of the
child, the birth parents or prior custodians, or other interested individuals
shall be assessed at the time of the initial foster care assessment to
determine their service needs. The initial foster care assessment shall:
a. 1. Include a comprehensive social history;
b. 2. Utilize assessment tools designated by the
department;
c. 3. Be entered into the department's automated
child welfare system; and
d. 4. Include a description of how the child,
youth, birth parents or prior custodians, and other interested individuals were
involved in the decision making process.
D. The service worker shall refer the child; birth parents
or prior custodians; and foster, adoptive or resource parents for appropriate
services identified through the assessment. The assessment shall include an
assessment of financial resources.
E. Assessments of Assessment shall be ongoing and
evaluate the effectiveness of services to the child;, birth
parents or prior custodians;, and foster, or
adoptive, or resource parents and the need for additional services shall
occur at least every three months as long as the goal is to return home.
For all other goals, assessments of the effectiveness and need for additional
services shall occur at least every six months after placement for as long as
the child remains in foster care. The assessments shall be completed in
accordance with guidance in the assessment section of the Foster Care Manual.
F. The service worker shall refer the child, birth parents
or prior custodians, and foster or adoptive parents for appropriate services
identified through the assessment. The assessment shall include an assessment
of financial resources.
22VAC40-201-70. Foster care goals.
A. Foster care goals are established to assure permanency planning
is achieved for the child. Priority shall be given to the goals
listed in subdivisions 1, 2, and 3 of this subsection, which are recognized in
federal legislation as providing children with permanency. The selection of
goals other than those in subdivisions 1, 2, and 3 of this subsection must
include documentation as to why each of these first three goals were not
selected. Foster Permissible foster care goals are:
1. Return Transfer custody [ of the
child ] to [ a parent or a prior custodian. his
prior family ];
2. Transfer [of] custody of the child to a relative
other than his prior family.;
3. Adoption. Finalize adoption [ of the
child ];
4. Permanent Place the child in permanent foster
care.;
5. Independent Transition to independent living.
if the child is admitted to the United States as a refugee or asylee; or
6. Another Place the child in another planned
permanent living arrangement in accordance with § 16.1-282.1 A2 of the
Code of Virginia.
B. When the permanency goal is changed to adoption, the local
department shall file petitions with the court 30 days prior to the hearing to:
1. Approve the foster care service plan seeking to change the
permanency goal to adoption; and
2. Terminate parental rights.
Upon termination of parental rights, the local department
shall provide an array of adoption services to support obtaining a finalized
adoption.
C. The goal of permanent foster care shall only be considered
for children age 14 and older in accordance with guidance in the section on
choosing a goal in the Foster Care Manual. The local department
shall engage in concurrent permanency planning in order to achieve timely
permanency for the child. Permanency goals shall be considered and addressed
from the beginning of placement and continuously evaluated.
D. When the goal for the youth is to transition to
independent living, the local department shall provide services pursuant to
guidance in the section on choosing a goal in the Foster Care Manual.
E. D. The goal of another planned permanent
living arrangement may be chosen when the court has found that none of the
alternative permanency goals are appropriate and the court has found the child
to:
1. Have The child has a severe and chronic
emotional, physical, or neurological disabling condition; and
2. Require The child requires long-term
residential care for the condition.; and
3. None of the alternatives listed in clauses (i) through
(v) of § 16.1-282.1 A of the Code of Virginia is achievable for the child at
the time placement in another planned permanent living arrangement is approved
as the permanent goal for the child.
F. These permanency goals shall be considered and
addressed from the beginning of placement and continuously evaluated. Although
one goal may appear to be the primary goal, other goals shall be continuously
explored and planned for as appropriate.
E. If either the goal of permanent foster care or another
planned permanent living arrangement is selected, the local department shall
continue to search for relatives and significant individuals as permanent
families throughout the child's involvement with the child welfare system. The
local department shall continue to evaluate the best interest of the child
[ and in light of ] the changing
circumstances of the child and extended family.
F. The goal of independent living services shall only be
selected for those children admitted to the United States as a refugee or
asylee or those youth age 18 years leaving foster care and meeting the
requirements to receive independent living services. For those youth with this
goal, the service worker shall continue diligent efforts to search for a
relative or other interested adult who will provide a permanent long-term
family relationship for the youth.
22VAC40-201-80. Service Foster care plans.
A. Every child in foster care longer than 45 days
shall have a current service written foster care plan approved
by the court within 60 days of entry into foster care. The service foster
care plan shall specify the assessed permanency goal and when
appropriate the concurrent permanency goal, and shall meet all
requirements set forth in federal or state law. The In the
development of the service foster care plan, the local
department shall occur through shared decision-making between the local
department; consider input from the child;, the birth
parents or prior custodians;, the foster, or
adoptive, or resource parents;, and any other interested
individuals, who may include service providers. All of these partners
persons shall be involved in sharing information for the purposes of
well-informed decisions and planning for the child with a focus on safety and
permanence.
B. A service The foster care plan shall be
written after the completion of a thorough the assessment. Service
Foster care plans shall directly reference how the strengths identified
in the foster care assessment will support the plan and the needs to be met to
achieve the permanency goal, including the identified concurrent permanency
goal, in a timely manner.
C. A plan for visitation with the birth parents or prior
custodians, and siblings, grandparents, or other interested
individuals for all children in foster care shall be developed and
presented to the court as part of the service foster care plan in
accordance with § 63.2-900.2 of the Code of Virginia. A plan shall not
be required if such visitation is not in the best interest of the child.
22VAC40-201-90. Service delivery.
A. Permanency planning services Services shall be
provided to support the safety and well-being of the child. Services to
children and birth parents or prior custodians shall be delivered as part of
a total system with cooperation, coordination, and collaboration occurring
among children and youth, birth parents or prior custodians, service providers,
the legal community and other interested individuals continue until
evidence indicates the services are either not effective to reach the child's
goal or no longer necessary because the goal has been achieved, or the birth
parent or prior custodian has refused services.
B. Permanency planning for children and birth parents or
prior custodians shall be an inclusive process providing timely
notifications and full disclosure to the birth parents or prior custodians
of the establishment of a concurrent permanency goal when indicated and
the implications of concurrent permanency planning for the child and birth
parents or prior custodians. Child-placing agencies Local departments
shall also make timely notifications notify the birth parents or
prior custodians concerning placement changes, hearings and meetings
regarding the child, and assessments of needs and case progress,
and responsiveness shall be responsive to the requests of the
child and birth parents or prior custodians.
C. Services to children and birth parents or prior
custodians shall continue until an assessment indicates the services are no
longer necessary. Services to achieve concurrent permanency goals shall be
provided to support achievement of both permanency goals.
D. C. In order to meet the child's
permanency goals ensure that permanency is achieved for the child,
services may be provided to extended family relatives or other
interested individuals who are assessed to be potential permanency options
for the child and may continue until an assessment indicates the services
are no longer necessary.
D. Developmental and medical examinations shall be
provided for the child in foster care in accordance with the Virginia Department
of Medical Assistance Services' Early Periodic Screening Diagnosis and
Treatment (EPSDT) schedule in the Virginia EPSDT Periodicity Chart. Dental
examinations shall be provided for the child in accordance with the American
Academy of Pediatric Dentistry's Periodicity and Anticipatory Guidance
Recommendations (Dental Health Guidelines-Ages 0-18 Years, Recommendations for
Preventive Pediatric Dental Care (AAPD Reference Manual 2002-2003)) as
determined by the Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services. As
indicated through assessment, appropriate health care services shall include
trauma, developmental, mental health, psychosocial, and substance abuse
services and treatments. Local departments shall follow the protocols for
appropriate and effective use of psychotropic medications for children in
foster care disseminated by the department.
E. All children in foster care shall have a face-to-face
contact with an approved case service worker at least once per
calendar month regardless of the child's permanency goal or placement and in
accordance with guidance in the service delivery section of the
Foster Care Manual and the Adoption Manual. The majority More
than 50% of each child's visits shall be in his place of residency.
1. The purpose of the visits shall be to assess the child's
progress, needs, adjustment to placement, and other significant information
related to the health, safety, and well-being of the child.
2. The visits shall be made by individuals who meet the
department's requirements consistent with 42 USC § 622(b).
F. Supportive services to foster, adoptive, and resource
parents shall be provided. 1. The local department shall enter into a
placement agreement developed by the department with the foster, or
adoptive, or resource parents. The As required by § 63.2-900
of the Code of Virginia, the placement agreement shall include, at a
minimum, a code of ethics and mutual responsibilities for all parties to the
agreement as required by § 63.2-900 of the Code of Virginia.
1. Services to prevent placement disruptions shall be
provided to the foster and adoptive parents.
2. Foster, and adoptive, and resource
parents who have children placed with them shall be contacted by a service
worker as often as needed in accordance with 22VAC211-100 22VAC40-211-100
to assess service needs and progress.
3. Foster, and adoptive, and resource
parents shall be given full factual information about the child, including but
not limited to, circumstances that led to the child's removal, and
complete educational, medical, and behavioral information. All
information shall be kept confidential by the foster and adoptive parents.
4. Foster, and adoptive, and resource
parents shall be given appropriate sections of the foster care [ service ]
plan. [ Information in the service plan that is prohibited from
being released shall not be provided to the foster parent, in accordance with §
16.1-281 B and C of the Code of Virginia. ]
5. If needed, services to stabilize the placement shall be
provided.
6. 5. Respite care for foster, and
adoptive, and resource parents may be provided on an emergency or
planned basis in accordance with criteria developed by the department.
7. 6. The department shall make a contingency
fund funds available to provide reimbursement to local departments'
foster and resource parents for damages pursuant to § 63.2-911 of the
Code of Virginia and according to department guidance to property caused
by children placed in the home. Provision of reimbursement is contingent
upon the availability of funds.
22VAC40-201-100. Providing independent living services.
A. Independent living services shall be identified by the
youth; foster, or adoptive or resource family; local
department; service providers; legal community; and other interested
individuals and shall be included in the service plan. Input from the youth in
assembling these individuals and developing the services is required.
B. Independent living services may shall be
provided to all youth ages 14 to 18 years and may shall be
provided until the youth reaches age 21 offered to any person between
18 and 21 years of age who is in the process of transitioning from foster care
to self-sufficiency.
C. [ The ] child-placing agency
[ local department may offer a program of independent
living services that meets the youth's needs such as Independent living
services include ] education, vocational training, employment, mental
and physical health services, transportation, housing, financial support, daily
living skills, counseling, and development of permanent connections with
adults.
D. Child-placing agencies Local departments
shall assess the youth's independent living skills and needs in accordance
with guidance in the service delivery section of the Foster Care Manual
and incorporate the assessment results into the youth's service plan.
E. A youth placed in foster care before the age of 18 years
may continue to receive independent living services from the child-placing
agency local department between the ages of 18 and 21 years
if:
1. The youth is making progress in an educational or
vocational program, has employment, or is in a treatment or training program;
and
2. The youth agrees to participate with the local department
in (i) developing a service agreement and (ii) signing the service agreement.
The service agreement shall require, at a minimum, that the youth's living
arrangement shall be approved by the local department and that the youth shall
cooperate with all services; or
3. The youth is in permanent foster care and is making
progress in an educational or vocational program, has employment, or is in a
treatment or training program.
F. A youth age 16 years and older is eligible to live
in an independent living arrangement provided the child-placing agency local
department utilizes the independent living arrangement placement criteria
developed by the department to determine that such an arrangement is in the
youth's best interest. An eligible youth may receive an independent living
stipend to assist him with the costs of maintenance. The eligibility criteria
for receiving an independent living stipend will be developed by the
department.
G. Any person who was committed or entrusted to a child-placing
agency local department and chooses to discontinue receiving
independent living services after age 18 but prior to his 21st birthday years
may request a resumption of independent living services in accordance with §
63.2-905.1 of the Code of Virginia provided that (i) the person has not
yet reached 21 years of age and (ii) the person has entered into a written
agreement, less than 60 days after independent living services have been
discontinued, with the local board regarding the terms and conditions of his
receipt of independent living services. Local departments shall provide
any person who chooses to leave foster care or terminate independent living
services before his 21st birthday written notice of his right to request
restoration of independent living services in accordance with § 63.2-905.1 of
the Code of Virginia by including such written notice in the person's
transition plan.
H. Child-placing agencies Local departments
shall assist eligible youth in applying for educational and vocational
financial assistance. Educational and vocational specific funding sources shall
be used prior to using other sources.
I. Local departments shall provide independent living
services to any person between 18 and 21 years of age who:
1. Was in the custody of the local board immediately prior
to his commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice;
2. Is in the process of transitioning from a commitment to
the Department of Juvenile Justice to self-sufficiency; and
3. Provides written notice of his intent to receive
independent living services and enters into a written agreement which sets forth
the terms and conditions for the provision of independent living services with
the local board within 60 days of his release from commitment.
I. J. Every six months a supervisory review of
service plans for youth receiving independent living services after age 18
shall be conducted to assure the effectiveness of service provision.
22VAC40-201-110. Court hearings and case reviews.
A. For all court hearings, local departments shall:
1. File petitions in accordance with the requirements for the
type of hearing.
2. Obtain and consider the child's input as to who should be
included in the court hearing. If persons identified by the child will not be
included in the court hearing, the child-placing agency service
worker shall explain the reasons to the child for such a decision
consistent with the child's developmental and psychological status.
3. Inform the court of reasonable efforts made to achieve
concurrent permanency goals in those cases where a concurrent goal has been
identified.
B. An administrative panel review shall be held six months
after a permanency planning hearing when the goals goal of adoption,
permanent foster care, or independent living have has been
approved by the court unless the court requires more frequent hearings. A
foster care review hearing will be held annually. The child will continue
to have Administrative Panel Reviews administrative panel reviews
or review hearings every six months until a final order of adoption is
issued or the child reaches age 18 years.
C. The local department shall invite the child; the birth
parents or prior custodians when appropriate; and the child's foster,
or adoptive, or resource parents;, placement
providers;, guardian ad litem;, court appointed
special advocate (CASA);, relatives; and other interested
individuals service providers to participate in the administrative
panel reviews.
D. The local department shall consider all recommendations
made during the administrative panel review in planning services for the child
and birth parents or prior custodians and document the recommendations on the
department approved form. All interested individuals Individuals who
were invited, including those not in attendance, shall be given a copy of
the results of the administrative panel review as documented on the department
approved form.
E. A supervisory review is required every six months for
youth ages 18 to 21.
F. When In accordance with § 16.1-242.1 of the Code
of Virginia, when a case is on appeal for termination of parental rights,
the juvenile and domestic relations district court retains jurisdiction on all
matters not on appeal. The circuit court appeal hearing may substitute for a
review hearing if the circuit court addresses the future status of the child.
G. An adoption progress report shall be prepared every six
months after a permanency planning hearing when the goal of adoption has been
approved by the court. The adoption progress report shall be entered into the
automated child welfare data system. The child will continue to have annual
review hearings in addition to adoption progress reports until a final order of
adoption is issued or the child reaches age 18 years.
H. If a child is in the custody of the local department
and a preadoptive family has not been identified and approved for the child,
the child's guardian ad litem or the local board of social services may file a
petition to restore the previously terminated parental rights of the child's
parent in accordance with § 16.1-283.2 of the Code of Virginia.
22VAC40-201-120. Funding.
A. The local department is responsible for establishing a
foster child's eligibility for federal, state, or other funding sources and
making required payments from such sources. State pool funds shall be used
Local departments shall seek state pool funds for a child's maintenance
and service needs when other funding sources are not available.
B. The assessment and provision of services to the child and
birth parents or prior custodians shall be made without regard to the funding
source.
C. Local departments shall reimburse foster or resource
parents for expenses paid by them on behalf of the foster child when the
expenses are preauthorized or for expenses paid without preauthorization when
the local department deems the expenses are appropriate.
D. C. The child's eligibility for Title IV-E
funding shall be redetermined upon a change in situation and in
accordance with federal Title IV-E eligibility requirements, the Title IV-E
Eligibility Manual, October 2005, and the Adoption Manual.
E. The service worker is responsible for providing the
eligibility worker information required for the annual redetermination of
Medicaid eligibility and information related to changes in the child's situation.
22VAC40-201-130. Closing the foster care case.
A. Foster care cases are closed or transferred to another
service category under the following circumstances:
1. When the foster care child turns 18 years of age;
2. When the court releases the child from the local
department's custody prior to the age of 18 years;
3. When a voluntary placement agreement temporary
entrustment or noncustodial agreement has expired, been revoked, or been
terminated by the court;
4. When the foster care child is committed to DJJ the
Department of Juvenile Justice; or
5. When the final order of adoption is issued.
B. When the foster care case is closed for services, the case
record shall be maintained according to the record retention schedules of
established by the Library of Virginia.
C. Any foster care youth who has reached age 18 years
has the right to request information from his records in accordance with state
law.
22VAC40-201-140. Other foster care requirements.
A. The director of a local department or his designee
may grant approval for a child to travel out-of-state and out-of-country. The
approval must be in writing and maintained in the child's file.
B. Pursuant to § 63.2-908 of the Code of Virginia, a foster or
resource parent may consent to a marriage or entry into the military if the
child has been placed with him through a permanent foster care agreement which
that has been approved by the court.
C. An employee of a local department, including a relative,
cannot serve as a foster, adoptive, or resource licensed
child-placing agency parent for a child in the custody of that local
department. The employee can be a foster, adoptive, or resource parent for
another local department or licensed child-placing agency or In the
event it is in the child's best interest that a local employee be the foster
parent, the child's custody may be transferred to another local department.
D. The child of a foster child remains the responsibility of
his parent, unless custody has been removed by the court.
1. The child is not subject to requirements for service
foster care plans, reviews, or hearings. However, the needs and safety
of the child shall be considered and documented in the service foster
care plan for the foster child (parent).
2. The child is eligible for maintenance payments,
services, in accordance with 42 USC § 675(4)(B) and Medicaid, and
child support services based on federal law and in accordance with guidance in
the Foster Care Manual and the Adoption Manual in accordance with 42 USC
§ 672(h).
E. When a child in foster care is committed to the Department
of Juvenile Justice (DJJ), the local department no longer has custody or
placement and care responsibility for the child. As long as the discharge or
release plan for the child is to return to the local department prior to
reaching age 18 years, the local department shall maintain a connection
with the child in accordance with guidance developed by the
department.
F. At least 90 days prior to a youth's release from
commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice, the local department shall:
1. Consult with the court services unit concerning the
youth's return to the locality; and
2. Work collaboratively with the court services unit to
develop a plan for the youth's successful transition back to the community,
which will identify the services necessary to facilitate the transition and
will describe how the services will be provided.
22VAC40-201-150. Adoption Resource Exchange of Virginia.
A. The Adoption Resource Exchange of Virginia (AREVA) is a
service offered by the department that connects families with children who are
available for adoption within the Commonwealth of Virginia. AREVA is one tool
used to help local departments reach the federal goal of permanency within 24
months specified in § 471 of the Title IV-E of the Social Security Act (42 USC
§ 671) and the requirement of § 16.1-283 F of the Code of Virginia to file
reports to the court on progress towards adoption. The purpose of AREVA is
to increase opportunities for children waiting to be adopted by
providing services to child-placing agencies having custody of these children.
The services provided by AREVA include [ , but are not limited to ]:
1. Maintaining a registry of children awaiting adoption and a
registry of approved parents waiting to adopt;
2. Preparing and posting an electronic photo-listing of
children with special needs awaiting adoption and a photo-listing
of parents awaiting placement of a child with special needs;
3. Providing information and referral services for children
who have special needs to link child-placing agencies with other adoption
resources;
4. Providing ongoing targeted and child-specific recruitment
efforts for waiting children;
5. Providing consultation and technical assistance on
child-specific recruitment to child-placing agencies for waiting children; and
6. Monitoring local departments' compliance with legal
requirements, guidance, and policy on registering children and parents.
B. For a child in foster care [ that
who ] has the foster care plan goal of adoption as specified in
§ 63.2-906 of the Code of Virginia and whose parental rights have been
terminated, the child-placing agency shall register the child with AREVA within
60 days of termination of parental rights.
C. Child-placing agencies shall comply with all of the
AREVA requirements according to guidance in the Adoption Manual.
22VAC40-201-160. Adoption assistance. (Repealed.)
A. An adoption assistance agreement shall be executed by
the child-placing agency for a child who has been determined eligible for
adoption assistance. Local departments shall use the adoption assistance
agreement form developed by the department.
B. For a child to be eligible for adoption assistance he
must have been determined to be a child with special needs as defined in
22VAC40-201-10 and meet the following criteria:
1. Be under 18 years of age and meet the requirements set
forth in § 473 of Title IV-E of the Social Security Act (42 USC § 673); or
2. Be under 18 years of age and in the placement and care
of a child-placing agency at the time the petition for adoption is filed and be
placed by the child-placing agency with the prospective adoptive parents for
the purpose of adoption, except for those situations in which the child has
resided for 18 months with the foster or resource parents who file a petition
for adoption under § 63.2-1229 of the Code of Virginia.
C. The types of adoption assistance for which a child may
be eligible are:
1. Title IV-E adoption assistance if the child meets
federal eligibility requirements.
2. State adoption assistance when the child's foster care
expenses were paid from state pool funds or when the child has a conditional
agreement and payments are not needed at the time of placement into an adoptive
home but may be needed later and the child's foster care expenses were paid
from state pool funds. A conditional adoption assistance agreement allows the
adoptive parents to apply for state adoption assistance after the final
order of adoption. A conditional adoption assistance agreement shall not
require annual certification.
D. Adoption assistance payments shall be negotiated with
the adoptive parents taking into consideration the needs of the child and the
circumstances of the family. In considering the family's circumstances, income
shall not be the sole factor. Family and community resources shall be explored
to help defray the costs of adoption assistance
E. Three types of payments may be made on behalf of a
child who is eligible for adoption assistance:
1. The adoptive parent shall be reimbursed, upon request,
for the nonrecurring expenses of adopting a child with special needs.
a. The total amount of reimbursement is based on actual
costs and shall not exceed $2,000 per child per placement.
b. Payment of nonrecurring expenses may begin as soon as
the child is placed in the adoptive home and the adoption assistance agreement
has been signed.
c. Nonrecurring expenses include:
(1) Attorney fees directly related to the finalization of
the adoption;
(2) Transportation and other expenses incurred by adoptive
parents related to the placement of the child. Expenses may be paid for more
than one visit;
(3) Court costs related to filing an adoption petition;
(4) Reasonable and necessary fees related to adoption
charged by licensed child-placing agencies; and
(5) Other expenses directly related to the finalization of
the adoption.
2. A maintenance payment shall be approved for a child who
is eligible for adoption assistance unless the adoptive parent indicates or it
is determined through negotiation that the payment is not needed. In these
cases a conditional adoption assistance agreement may be entered into. The
amount of maintenance payments made shall not exceed the foster care
maintenance payment that would have been paid during the period if the child
had been in a foster family home.
a. The amount of the payment shall be negotiated with the
adoptive parents taking into consideration the needs of the child and
circumstances of the adoptive parents.
b. The maintenance payments shall not be reduced below the
amount specified in the adoption assistance agreement without the concurrence
of the adoptive parents or a reduction mandated by the appropriation
act.
c. Increases in the amount of the maintenance payment shall
be made when the child is receiving the maximum allowable foster care
maintenance rate and:
(1) The child reaches a higher age grouping, as specified
in guidance for foster care maintenance rates; or
(2) Statewide increases are approved for foster care
maintenance rates.
3. A special service payment is used to help meet the
child's physical, mental, emotional, or nonroutine dental needs. The special
service payment shall be directly related to the child's special needs. Special
service payments shall be time limited based on the needs of the child.
a. Types of expenses that are appropriate to be paid are
included in the Adoption Manual.
b. A special service payment may be used for a child
eligible for Medicaid to supplement expenses not covered by Medicaid.
c. Payments for special services are negotiated with the
adoptive parents taking into consideration:
(1) The special needs of the child;
(2) Alternative resources available to fully or partially
defray the cost of meeting the child's special needs; and
(3) The circumstances of the adoptive family. In
considering the family's circumstances, income shall not be the sole factor.
d. The rate of payment shall not exceed the prevailing
community rate.
e. The special services adoption assistance agreement shall
be separate and distinct from the adoption assistance agreement for maintenance
payments and nonrecurring expenses.
F. When a child is determined eligible for adoption
assistance prior to the adoption being finalized, the adoption assistance
agreement:
1. Shall be executed within 90 days of receipt of the
application for adoption assistance;
2. Shall be signed before entry of the final order of
adoption;
3. Shall specify the amount of payment and the services to
be provided, including Medicaid; and
4. Shall remain in effect regardless of the state to which
the adoptive parents may relocate.
G. Procedures for the child whose eligibility for adoption
assistance is established after finalization shall be the same as for the child
whose eligibility is established before finalization except the application
shall be submitted within one year of diagnosis of the condition that
establishes the child as a child with special needs and the child otherwise
meets the eligibility requirements of subsection B of this section for adoption
assistance payments. Application for adoption assistance after finalization
shall be for state adoption assistance.
H. The adoptive parents shall annually submit an adoption
assistance affidavit to the local department in accordance with guidance in the
Adoption Manual.
I. The local department is responsible for:
1. Payments and services identified in the adoption
assistance agreement, regardless of where the family resides; and
2. Notifying adoptive parents who are receiving adoption
assistance that the annual affidavit is due.
J. Adoption assistance shall be terminated when the child
reaches the age of 18 unless the child has a physical or mental disability or
an educational delay resulting from the child's disability which warrants
continuation of the adoption assistance. If a child has one of these conditions
the adoption assistance may continue until the child reaches the age of 21.
K. Adoption assistance shall not be terminated before the
child's 18th birthday without the consent of the adoptive parents unless:
1. The child is no longer receiving financial support from
the adoptive parents; or
2. The adoptive parents are no longer legally responsible
for the child.
L. Child-placing agencies are responsible for informing
adoptive parents in writing that they have the right to appeal decisions
relating to the child's eligibility for adoption assistance and decisions
relating to payments and services to be provided within 30 days of receiving
written notice of such decisions. Applicants for adoption assistance shall have
the right to appeal adoption assistance decisions related to:
1. Failure of the child-placing agency to provide full
factual information known by the child-placing agency regarding the child prior
to adoption finalization;
2. Failure of the child-placing agency to inform the
adoptive parents of the child's eligibility for adoption assistance; and
3. Decisions made by the child-placing agency related to
the child's eligibility for adoption assistance, adoption assistance payments,
services, and changing or terminating adoption assistance.
22VAC40-201-161. Adoption assistance.
A. The purpose of adoption assistance is to facilitate
adoptive placements and ensure permanency for children with special needs.
B. For a child to be eligible for adoption assistance he
must have been determined to be a child with special needs in accordance with
§§ 63.2-1300 and 63.2-1301 of the Code of Virginia and meet the following
criteria:
1. Be younger than 18 years of age and meet the
requirements set forth in § 473 of Title IV-E of the Social Security Act (42
USC § 673); or
2. Be younger than 18 years of age and in the placement and
care of a child-placing agency at the time the petition for adoption is filed
and be placed by the child-placing agency with the prospective adoptive parents
for the purpose of adoption, except for those situations in which the foster
parents have filed a petition for adoption under § 63.2-1229 of the Code
of Virginia.
C. Adoption assistance may include the following payments
or services where appropriate:
1. Title IV-E maintenance payments if the child meets
federal eligibility requirements.
2. State-funded maintenance payments when the local
department determines that (i) the child does not meet the requirements in §
473 of Title IV-E of the Social Security Act (42 USC § 673) [ ;
and ] (ii) the child is a child with special needs [ ;
(iii) the child's foster care expenses were paid from state pool funds or Title
IV-E; and (iv) an adoption assistance payment is necessary to facilitate an
adoption pursuant to § 63.2-1301 B of the Code of Virginia ].
3. [ A state-funded State-funded ]
special service [ payment is payments ] used
to help meet the child's physical, mental, emotional, or dental needs
[ . Special service payments (i) ] when the
child is in the custody of the local board or in the custody of a licensed
child-placing agency and placed for adoption, [ (ii) ] when
the child meets the criteria of a child with special needs set out in §
63.2-1300 of the Code of Virginia, and [ (iii) ] when
the adoptive parents are capable of providing permanent family relationships
needed by the child in all respects except financial.
4. Nonrecurring expense payments when an adoption
assistance agreement is entered into prior to [ or at the time of ]
the finalization of the adoption. [ Claims for nonrecurring
expense payments must be filed within two years of the date of the final decree
of adoption. ]
D. For the child who meets the requirements in § 473
of Title IV-E of the Social Security Act (42 USC § 673) or who is receiving
state-funded maintenance payments and has a special medical need as specified
in § 32.1-325 of the Code of Virginia and in the Virginia DSS Medicaid
Eligibility manual, M0310.102 2b, the adoption assistance agreement shall
include a statement indicating the child's Medicaid eligibility status.
E. Additional criteria for the payments and services
specified in subsection C of this section are as follows:
1. A maintenance payment [ , whether under
Title IV-E or state funded, ] shall be approved for a child who is
eligible for adoption assistance unless the adoptive parent indicates, or it is
determined through negotiation, that the payment is not needed. [ The
amount of maintenance payments made shall not exceed the foster care
maintenance payment that would have been paid during the period if the child
had been in a foster family home. ]
a. The amount of [ the payment
all payments ] shall be negotiated by a representative of the
department with the adoptive parents, taking into consideration the needs of
the child and circumstances of the adoptive parents.
b. [ The amount of maintenance payments made
shall not exceed the foster care maintenance payment that would have been paid
during the period if the child had been in a foster family home.
c. ] The maintenance payments shall not be
reduced below the amount specified in the adoption assistance agreement without
the concurrence of the adoptive parents or a [ statewide ]
reduction [ mandated by the appropriation act ].
[ c. Increases in the amount of the maintenance
payment shall be made when the child is receiving the maximum allowable foster
care maintenance rate d. The maintenance payment specified in the
adoption assistance agreement may only be increased if the child is already
receiving the maximum amount allowed ] and (i) the child reaches
[ a higher age grouping, as specified in guidance for foster care
maintenance rates an age at which the foster care maintenance rate
would increase ] or (ii) statewide increases are approved for
foster care maintenance rates.
[ e. The adoptive parents shall be required under the
adoption assistance agreement to keep the local department informed of the
circumstances that would make them ineligible for a maintenance payment or
eligible for a different amount of maintenance payment than that specified in
the adoption assistance agreement.
f. Maintenance payments shall cease being made to the
adoptive parents for the child who has not yet reached the age of 18 years if
(i) the adoptive parents are no longer legally responsible for the support of
the child or (ii) the child is no longer receiving any support from the
adoptive parents. ]
2. The special service payment shall be directly related to
the child's special needs listed on the adoption assistance agreement. Special
service payments shall be time limited based on the needs of the child and can
be modified beyond the original provision of the agreement when the local
department and the adoptive parents agree to the modification in a signed and
dated addendum. Subsection K of this section addresses addendums to an existing
agreement.
[ a. Types of payments that are appropriate are
included in the Chapter F, Section 2 of the VDSS Child and Family Services
Manual.
b. a. ] A special service
payment may be used for a child eligible for Medicaid to supplement payments
not covered by Medicaid.
[ c. b. ] Payments for
special services are negotiated by a representative of the department with the
adoptive parents, taking into consideration:
(1) The special needs of the child;
(2) Alternative resources available to fully or partially
defray the cost of meeting the child's special needs; and
(3) The circumstances of the adoptive family [ .
In considering the family's circumstances, income shall not be the sole factor,
including the family's income ].
[ d. c. ] The rate of
payment shall not exceed the prevailing [ community ]
rate [ for the provision of such special services within the
child's community ].
[ e. d. ] The special
services adoption assistance payments shall be separate and distinct from the
maintenance payments and nonrecurring expenses on the adoption assistance form.
3. The adoptive parent shall be reimbursed, upon request,
for the nonrecurring expenses of adopting a child with special needs.
a. The total amount of reimbursement [ is
shall be ] based on actual costs and shall not exceed $2,000 per
child per placement [ or an amount established by federal law ].
b. Payment of nonrecurring expenses may begin as soon as
the child is placed in the adoptive home and the adoption assistance agreement
has been signed.
c. Nonrecurring expenses include those items set out in §
63.2-1301 D of the Code of Virginia.
4. When the adoptive parents decline a specific payment or
agree to a reduced payment amount and their family circumstances or the child's
needs change, the adoptive parents may request a change to the agreement and an
addendum to the adoption assistance agreement can be negotiated. The
requirements for addendums to an existing adoption assistance agreement are in subsection
K of this section.
F. All adoption assistance payments, services, and
agreements shall be negotiated with the adoptive parents by a representative of
the department, taking into consideration the needs of the child, the
circumstances of the family, and the limitations specified in subsections B, C,
and E of this section. Documentation supporting the requests for payments and
services shall be provided by the adoptive parents and for consideration in the
negotiation of the adoption assistance agreement. Income shall not be the sole
factor in considering the family's circumstances during the negotiations.
Available family and community resources shall be explored as an alternative or
supplement to the adoption assistance payment.
G. An adoption assistance agreement shall be [ executed
entered into ] by the local board [ and the adoptive
parents ] or a child who has been determined eligible for adoption
assistance [ and when an adoption assistance agreement is
necessary to facilitate the adoption ]. Local departments shall
use the adoption assistance agreement form developed by the department.
[ The agreement shall be entered into by the local board and the
adoptive parents, or in In ] cases in which the child is
in the custody of a licensed child-placing agency, the agreement shall be
entered into by the local board, the licensed child-placing agency, and the
adoptive parents. [ All adoption assistance agreements shall be
negotiated by a representative of the department. ]
H. When a child is determined [ to be ]
eligible for adoption assistance prior to the adoption being finalized, the
adoption assistance agreement shall:
[ 1. Be executed within 90 days of receipt of the
application for adoption assistance;
2. 1. ] Be signed [ before
prior to or at the time of ] entry of the final order of adoption;
[ 3. 2. ] Specify the
payment types, monthly amounts, special services to be provided; and
[ 4. 3. ] Remain in effect
[ and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia ] regardless
of the state to which the adoptive parents may relocate.
I. Application for adoption assistance after finalization
of the adoption shall be for [ state adoption assistance
state-funded maintenance payments ] as set out in § 63.2-1301 B of
the Code of Virginia. The application for adoption assistance shall be
submitted within one year of diagnosis of the condition that establishes the
child as a child with special needs.
J. The adoptive parents shall annually submit a signed
adoption assistance affidavit to the local department by the end of the month
in which the adoption assistance agreement was effective [ pursuant
to § 63.2-1302 C of the Code of Virginia ].
K. Adoption assistance agreements may be modified beyond
the original provisions of the agreement to the extent provided by law when the
local department and the adoptive parents agree in writing to [ the
extension, ] new [ or renewed ] special
services or provisions in an addendum signed and dated by the local department
and the adoptive parents. The local departments shall use the addendum form
provided by the department and the changes to the agreement shall be negotiated
by a representative of the department. [ The provisions of the
special services and payments specified on the addendum shall still meet the
requirements specified in subsections C and D of this section. ]
L. The local department is responsible for:
1. Maintaining payments and services identified in the
adoption assistance agreement and any addendum in effect, regardless of where
the family resides;
2. Notifying adoptive parents who are receiving adoption
assistance that the annual affidavit is due;
3. Discussing with the adoptive parents the child's unique
needs and their ability to manage the needs of the child;
4. Assisting the adoptive parents in coordinating services
to meet the child's special needs related to adoption assistance upon request;
5. Providing services to prevent disruption [ of
the placement ] and strengthen family well-being, when
requested by the adoptive parents; and
6. Providing training, when requested, to the adoptive
parents as part of an already established local department curriculum. If the
local department does not provide the necessary training when requested, the
local department shall identify potential training sources and assist the
adoptive parent in accessing the training.
M. Adoption assistance shall be terminated when the child
reaches the age of 18 years unless the child has a physical or mental
disability or an educational delay resulting from the child's disability that
warrants continuation of the adoption assistance. If a child has a physical or
mental disability that warrants continuation of the adoption assistance, the
adoption assistance payments may continue until the child reaches the age of 21
years if the local department and adoptive parents sign an addendum to the
agreement to extend the agreement to the specified age. If the sole reason for
continuing the agreement beyond the age of 18 years is educational delay, then state-funded
adoption assistance may continue until the youth graduates from high school or
until the youth's 21st birthday, whichever is earlier, if the local department
and the adoptive parents sign an addendum to the agreement to extend the
agreement to the end of the month of high school graduation or until the
youth's 21st birthday, whichever is earlier.
N. Adoption assistance shall not be terminated before the
child's 18th birthday without the consent of the adoptive parents unless:
1. The child is no longer receiving [ financial ]
support from the adoptive parents; or
2. The adoptive parents are no longer legally responsible
for the support of the child.
O. Local boards of social services are responsible for
informing adoptive parents in writing of their right to appeal decisions
relating to the child's eligibility for adoption assistance and decisions
relating to payments and services to be provided within 30 days of receiving
written notice of such decisions. In accordance with § 63.2-1304 of the Code of
Virginia applicants for, and recipients of, adoption assistance shall have the
right to appeal adoption assistance decisions by a local board or licensed
child-placing agency in granting, denying, changing, or discontinuing adoption
assistance.
22VAC40-201-170. [ Child placing Child-placing ]
agency's responsibilities for consent in non-agency nonagency
adoptive placements.
A. At the request of the juvenile court, the child-placing
agency shall:
1. Conduct a home study of the prospective adoptive home that
shall include the elements in §§ 63.2-1231 and 63.2-1205.1 of the Code of
Virginia and department guidance in Volume VII, Section III, Chapter D -
Adoption/Non-Agency Placement and Other Court Services of the Service Program
Manual of the Virginia Department of Social Services, October 2009 taking
into consideration that the manner in which a family receives a child for
adoption shall have no bearing on how the family is to be assessed for purposes
of adoptive placement; and
2. Provide the court with a written report of the home study.
B. The child-placing agency shall make a recommendation to
the court regarding the suitability of the individual to adopt.
C. If As provided in §§ 63.2-1218 and 63.2-1219 of
the Code of Virginia, if the child-placing agency suspects an exchange of
property, money, services, or any other thing of value has occurred in
violation of law in the placement or adoption of the child, it shall report
such findings to the commissioner for investigation. The following
exceptions apply:
1. Reasonable and customary services provided by a licensed
or duly authorized child-placing agency, and fees paid for such services;
2. Payment or reimbursement for medical expenses directly
related to the birth mother's pregnancy and hospitalization for the birth of
the child who is the subject of the adoption proceedings and for expenses
incurred for medical care for the child;
3. Payment or reimbursement to birth parents for
transportation necessary to execute consent to the adoption;
4. Usual and customary fees for legal services in adoption
proceedings; and
5. Payment or reimbursement of reasonable expenses incurred
by the adoptive parents for transportation in inter-country placements and as
necessary for compliance with state and federal law in such placements.
22VAC40-201-200. Training.
A. Local department foster care and adoption service
workers and supervisory staff shall attend and complete initial in-service
training in accordance with guidance in the Foster Care Manual and the
Adoption Manual §§ 63.2-913 and 63.2-1200.1 of the Code of Virginia.
B. Local department foster care and adoption workers and
supervisory staff shall complete an individual training needs assessment using
a method developed by the department.
C. B. Local department foster care and
adoption service workers and supervisory staff shall attend and
complete annual in-service training in accordance with guidance developed by
the department.
NOTICE: The following
forms used in administering the regulation were filed by the agency. The forms
are not being published; however, online users of this issue of the Virginia
Register of Regulations may click on the name of a form with a hyperlink to
access it. The forms are also available from the agency contact or may be
viewed at the Office of the Registrar of Regulations, General Assembly
Building, 2nd Floor, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
FORMS (22VAC40-201)
Virginia
Application for Adoption Assistance, 032-04-0093-00-eng (eff. 3/2012)
Virginia
Adoption Assistance Agreement, 032-04-0090-00-eng (eff. 7/2014)
Addendum
to Adoption Assistance Agreement, 032-04-0086-00-eng (eff. 3/2012)
Adoptee
Application for Disclosure (and Guidelines Regarding the Application),
032-02-0018-03-eng (eff. 8/2013)
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Child & Family Services Manual, Chapter E - Foster
Care, July 2011, Virginia Department of Social Services
Service Program Manual, Volume VII, Section III, Chapter C
- Adoption/Agency Placement, October 2009/March 2010, Virginia Department of
Social Services
Service Program Manual, Volume VII, Section III, Chapter D
- Adoption/Agency Placement, October 2009, Virginia Department of Social
Services
Title IV-E Eligibility Manual (E. Foster Care), January
2012, Virginia Department of Social Services
Medicaid
Eligibility Manual, M0310, Non-IV-E Adoption Assistance, Virginia Department of
Social Services
Virginia
EPSDT Periodicity Chart, Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services
Periodicity
and Anticipatory Guidance Recommendations, AAPD/ADA/AAP Guidelines, Dental
Health Guidelines - Ages 0 - 18 Years, Recommendations for Preventive
Pediatric Dental Care (AAPD Reference Manual 2002-2003)
[ Child and Family Services Manual, Chapter E
Foster Care, Section 17.1.3 Rates, July 2014, Virginia Department of Social
Services
Child and Family Services Manual, Chapter F Adoption,
July 2014, Virginia Department of Social Services ]
VA.R. Doc. No. R13-3751; Filed November 14, 2016, 9:18 a.m.
TITLE 23. TAXATION
DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION
Fast-Track Regulation
Title of Regulation: 23VAC10-300. Estate Tax (repealing 23VAC10-300-20 through 23VAC10-300-90).
Statutory Authority: § 58.1-203 of the Code of Virginia.
Public Hearing Information: No public hearings are
scheduled.
Public Comment Deadline: February 10, 2017.
Effective Date: February 27, 2017.
Agency Contact: Joe Mayer, Lead Policy Analyst,
Department of Taxation, P.O. Box 27185, Richmond, VA 23261-7185, telephone
(804) 371-2299, FAX (804) 371-2355, or email joseph.mayer@tax.virginia.gov.
Basis: Section 58.1-203 of the Code of Virginia
authorizes the Tax Commissioner to issue regulations relating to the
interpretation and enforcement of the laws governing taxes administered by the
Department of Taxation.
Purpose: As a result of a periodic review of the
Virginia Estate Tax regulation (23VAC10-300) initiated by the Department of
Taxation on May 30, 2016, and completed June 20, 2016, the Department of
Taxation has determined that the regulation should be repealed because it
provides no guidance beyond the plain meaning of the statutes to which it
applies, and it is not necessary to protect the public health, safety, or
welfare. A regulation that is not necessary to interpret the law or to protect
the public health, safety, or welfare violates the general principles set forth
in Governor Terence R. McAuliffe's Executive Order 17 signed June 30, 2014.
Repeal of the regulation does not reflect any change in current
tax policy. Repeal of the regulation will have no impact on the administration
of the Virginia estate tax.
Rationale for Using Fast-Track Rulemaking Process: The
department is using the fast-track rulemaking process because the repeal of the
Virginia Estate Tax regulation (23VAC10-300) is expected to be noncontroversial
because the regulation provides no guidance beyond the plain meaning of the
statutes to which it applies. No comments were received during the periodic
review of the regulation.
Substance: The action repeals the Virginia Estate Tax
regulation (23VAC10-300). Since 1980 Virginia imposed a "pick-up"
estate tax that was equal to the maximum amount of the federal credit for state
death taxes as it existed on January 1, 1978. Congress eliminated the federal
credit for state death taxes in 2005, but the freeze to 1978 preserved the
revenue from the Virginia estate tax. In 2006 the General Assembly struck the
language tying the tax to the 1978 amount of the federal credit, which
effectively repealed the Virginia estate tax; see Chapters 4 and 5 of the 2006
Acts of Assembly, Special Session I. Because the Virginia Estate Tax (§ 58.1-900
et seq., of the Code of Virginia) no longer imposes a tax on the estates of
decedents there is no longer a need for the Virginia Estate Tax regulation.
Repeal of the regulation will have no impact on the administration of the
Virginia estate tax.
Issues: As the law no longer imposes a Virginia estate
tax, the regulation pursuant to that law is unnecessary. Accordingly, its
repeal poses no disadvantages to the public or the Commonwealth.
Small Business Impact Review Report of Findings:
This regulatory action serves as the report of the findings of the regulatory
review pursuant to § 2.2-4007.1 of the Code of Virginia.
Department of Planning and Budget's Economic Impact
Analysis:
Summary of the Proposed Amendments to Regulation. The
Department of Taxation (Department) proposes to repeal the Estate Tax
regulation.
Result of Analysis. The benefits likely exceed the costs for
all proposed changes.
Estimated Economic Impact. Chapters 4 and 5 of the 2006 Special
Session Acts of Assembly1 effectively eliminated the Commonwealth's
estate tax for estates of persons who died on or after July 1, 2007. Thus the
Estate Tax regulation is obsolete. The proposed repeal of the regulation would
have no impact on applicable rules and requirements, but nonetheless would be
beneficial in that it would eliminate the possibility that readers of the
regulation would be misled concerning the law in effect.
Businesses and Entities Affected. Since Virginia's estate tax
was effectively repealed via legislation in 2006,2 repealing this
regulation does not affect any businesses or entities beyond potential readers
of the regulation who may have been misled concerning the law in effect.
Localities Particularly Affected. The proposed repeal of the
regulation does not disproportionately affect particular localities.
Projected Impact on Employment. The proposed repeal of the
regulation does not affect employment.
Effects on the Use and Value of Private Property. The proposed
repeal of the regulation does not affect the use and value of private property.
Real Estate Development Costs. The proposed repeal of the
regulation does not affect real estate development costs.
Small Businesses:
Definition. Pursuant to § 2.2-4007.04 of the Code of Virginia,
small business is defined as "a business entity, including its affiliates,
that (i) is independently owned and operated and (ii) employs fewer than 500
full-time employees or has gross annual sales of less than $6 million."
Costs and Other Effects. The repeal of the regulation does not
affect costs for small businesses.
Alternative Method that Minimizes Adverse Impact. The proposed
repeal of the regulation does not adversely affect small businesses.
Adverse Impacts:
Businesses. The proposed repeal of the regulation does not
adversely affect businesses.
Localities. The proposed repeal of the regulation does not
adversely affect localities.
Other Entities. The proposed repeal of the regulation does not
adversely affect other entities.
__________________________________
1 See http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe?062+ful+CHAP0004 and http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe?062+ful+CHAP0005
2 Ibid
Agency's Response to Economic Impact Analysis: The
Department of Taxation agrees with the Department of Planning and Budget's
economic impact analysis.
Summary:
Pursuant to Chapters 4 and 5 of the 2006 Acts of Assembly,
Special Session I, and a periodic review of the regulation, completed June 20,
2016, the action repeals the Virginia Estate Tax regulation (23VAC10-300).
Repeal of the regulation does not reflect any change in current tax policy and
has no impact on the administration of the Virginia estate tax.
VA.R. Doc. No. R17-4871; Filed November 21, 2016, 1:22 p.m.